Michler's ketone

Modify Date: 2026-07-01 14:18:33

Michler's ketone Structure
Michler's ketone structure
Common Name Michler's ketone
CAS Number 90-94-8 Molecular Weight 268.353
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 427.7±30.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C17H20N2O Melting Point 174 -176 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 183.9±16.9 °C
Symbol GHS05 GHS08
GHS05, GHS08
Signal Word Danger

 Names

Name 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 427.7±30.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 174 -176 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C17H20N2O
Molecular Weight 268.353
Flash Point 183.9±16.9 °C
Exact Mass 268.157562
PSA 23.55000
LogP 3.87
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.612
InChIKey VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CN(C)c1ccc(C(=O)c2ccc(N(C)C)cc2)cc1
Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents.
Water Solubility 400 mg/L (20 ºC)

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DJ0250000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
90-94-8
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
26
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C17-H20-N2-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
268.39
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
1N1&R D- 2V

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - wild bird species
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
15 gm/kg/78W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
82 gm/kg/78W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
27 gm/kg/78W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
8 gm/kg/78W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
164 gm/kg/78W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TYPE OF TEST :
Unscheduled DNA synthesis
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Fibroblast
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 ug/L
REFERENCE :
MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,17,1986 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1044 No. of Facilities: 174 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 2026 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 405 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS05 GHS08
GHS05, GHS08
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H318-H341-H350
Precautionary Statements P201-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P308 + P313
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes T:Toxic;
Risk Phrases R41;R45;R68
Safety Phrases S53-S45
RIDADR 2811
WGK Germany 3
RTECS DJ0250000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 6.1
HS Code 2922399090

 Synthetic Route

 Customs

HS Code 2922399090
Summary 2922399090 other amino-aldehydes, amino-ketones and amino-quinones, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

 Articles14

More Articles
Determination of xenobiotic intrinsic clearance in freshly isolated hepatocytes from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and rat and its application in bioaccumulation assessment.

Environ. Sci. Technol. 41(9) , 3269-76, (2007)

Bioaccumulation in fish depends on the dynamics of various processes that involve fish uptake, storage, and elimination of xenobiotics. Elimination via fish biotransformation is a primary process that...

A comparison of the mutagenicity and macromolecular binding of the carcinogens Michler's ketone and reduced Michler's ketone.

Mutat. Res. 119(1) , 7-14, (1983)

The mutagenicity of 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (Michler's ketone, MK, CAS No. 90-94-8) and 4,4'-methylenebis(N,N-dimethyl)benzamine (reduced Michler's ketone, RMK, CAS No. 101-61-1) for Salmo...

Michler's ketone.

Rep. Carcinog. 12 , 270-1, (2011)

 Michler's ketoneBioassay

View more

Name: Luminescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify ago...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: OPRM1-OPRD1_AG_LUMI_1536_1X%ACT PRUN
Name: Fluorescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify ago...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: CHRM1_AG_FLUO8_1536_1X%ACT PRUN
Name: Fluorescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify pos...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: CHRM1_PAM_FLUO8_1536_1X%ACT PRUN
Name: Fluorescence polarization-based biochemical high throughput primary assay to identify...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: RecName: Full=Sialate O-acetylesterase; AltName: Full=H-Lse; AltName: Full=Sialic acid-specific 9-O-acetylesterase; Flags: Precursor [Homo sapiens]
External Id: SIAE_INH_FP_1536_1X%INH PRUN
Name: p53 small molecule agonists, cell-based qHTS assay
Source: 824
External Id: P53344
Name: p53 small molecule agonists, cell-based qHTS assay with human liver microsomes
Source: 824
Target: tumor suppressor p53 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: P53MS233
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 Synonyms

4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone
Bis[p-(N,N-dimethylamino)phenyl] ketone
EINECS 202-027-5
Bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methanone
Michler's ketone
MFCD00008312
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