四氯对醌
四氯对醌用途
用作染料中间体和农用拌种剂。四氯苯醌在室温用二氧化硫还原可得四氯氢醌,是农药和高分子化合物的中间体。在医药工业中,用于抗恶性肿瘤药亚胺醌、抗醛固酮药安体舒通的生产。
四氯对醌名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
118-75-2
[ 中文名 ]:
四氯对醌
[ 英文名 ]:
CHLORANIL
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione
- 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone
- Reranil
- p-Chloranil
- 2-Propanol, aluminum salt (3:1)
- Khloranil
- 2,3,5,6-Tetrachlorocyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione
- Aluminium tri(2-propanolate)
- tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone
- Coversan
四氯对醌物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.8±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
269.5±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
295-296 °C (dec.)
[ 分子式 ]:
C9H21AlO3
[ 分子量 ]:
204.243
[ 闪点 ]:
111.7±27.9 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
204.130615
[ PSA ]:
34.14000
[ LogP ]:
1.39
[ 外观性状 ]:
金色晶体
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.595
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运
[ 水溶解性 ]:
insoluble
四氯对醌MSDS
四氯对醌毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- DK6825000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- p-Benzoquinone, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 118-75-2
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199710
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 14
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C6-Cl4-O2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 245.86
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- L6V DVJ BG CG EG FG
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2485 mg/m3/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 8450 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 gm/kg/8D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - food intake (animal) Blood - change in clotting factors Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 66956 mg/kg/22W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - fatty liver degeneration Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 49915 mg/kg/67D-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 71 gm/kg/78W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation in microorganisms
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1100 nmol/plate
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 347,37,1995 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84201 No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 41 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84201 No. of Facilities: 125 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 2098 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 761 (estimated)
四氯对醌安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS07, GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Warning
[ 危害声明 ]:
H315-H319-H410
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P273-P305 + P351 + P338-P501
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn:Harmful
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R20;R36/38;R50/53
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S37-S60-S61-S22
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3077 9/PG 3
[ WGK德国 ]:
2
[ RTECS号 ]:
DK6825000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
9
[ 海关编码 ]:
29147090
四氯对醌合成路线
四氯对醌上下游产品
四氯对醌上游产品
四氯对醌下游产品
四氯对醌制备
1.由五氯酚经氧化而得。将20%的五氯酚钠溶液加入反应釜内,用等摩尔的35%盐酸酸化,搅拌成糊状。然后按五氯酚钠重量的6%投入无水三氯化铁,升温至70℃以上,开始通氯,保持反应温度95℃以上,至反应油状物完全澄明无颗粒为终点。分去水层,取消同状物加98%浓硫酸酸化,即得四氯苯醌。
2.将苯酚加到王水中,搅拌10min后升温,反应物则由黑色油状经暗红达红色片状结晶,约20~24h ,冷却,滤出结晶,用酒精反复浸泡,滤干至片状结晶成金黄色,干燥后即为成品。
反应式为:
四氯对醌海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2914700013
[ 中文概述 ]:
HS:2914700013 四氯对醌 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:0.0% 监管条件:S 最低关税:5.5% 普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途, 丙酮报明包装
[ 监管条件 ]: S.进出口农药登记证明
[ Summary ]:
HS:2914700013 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorocyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:0.0% Supervision conditions:S MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%
四氯对醌文献
PLoS ONE 9(8) , e105146, (2014)
Grapes are rich in phytochemicals with many proven health benefits. Phenolic profiles, antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of twenty-four selected Vitis vinifera grape cultivars were investig...
Effect of extrusion on phytochemical profiles in milled fractions of black rice.Food Chem. 178 , 186-94, (2015)
The phytochemical profile and antioxidant activities of unprocessed and extruded milled fractions of black rice were investigated. Extrusion increased the free phenolics, anthocyanins and oxygen radic...
Quantitative structure-activity relationship and complex network approach to monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitors.J. Med. Chem. 51 , 6740-51, (2008)
The work provides a new model for the prediction of the MAO-A and -B inhibitor activity by the use of combined complex networks and QSAR methodologies. On the basis of the obtained model, we prepared ...
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价格:
¥489.0/50mg
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产品详情:Chloranil
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¥675.0/2500g
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¥391.0/250mg
联系人:夏言
公司名:上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司
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产品详情:四氯苯醌
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相关化合物
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