丙烯酸丁酯(BA)

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)用途

用途一：主要用于制合成树脂、合成纤维、合成橡胶、塑料、涂料、胶粘剂等
用途二：丙烯酸及其酯类在工业上得到广泛应用。在使用过程中，往往将丙烯酸酯类聚合成聚合物或共聚物。丙烯酸丁酯（以及甲酯、乙酯、2-乙基己酯）属于软单体，可以与各种硬单体如甲基丙烯酸甲酯、苯乙烯、丙烯腈、乙酸乙烯等，及官能性单体如（甲基）丙烯酸羟乙酯、羟丙酯、缩水甘油酯、（甲基）丙烯酰胺及基衍生物等进行共聚、交联、接枝等，作成200-700多种丙烯酸类树脂产品（主要是乳液型，溶剂型及水溶型的），广泛用作涂料、胶粘剂、腈纶纤维改性、塑料改性、纤维及织物加工、纸张处理剂、皮革加工以及丙烯酸类橡胶等许多方面。
用途三：用作聚合物和树脂的单体及有机合成中间体

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丙烯酸丁酯(BA)名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
141-32-2

[ 中文名 ]:
丙烯酸丁酯

[ 英文名 ]:
butyl acrylate

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

Butyl 2-propenoate
Acrylic acid butyl ester (8CI)
n-butyl propenoate
Butyl acrylate,stabilized
MFCD00008809
butyl prop-2-enoate
1-butylacrylate
Acrylic acid n-butyl ester
Butyl propenoate
acrylic acid butyl ester

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
0.9±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
145.9±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
-69 °C

[ 分子式 ]:
C₇H₁₂O₂

[ 分子量 ]:
128.169

[ 闪点 ]:
39.4±0.0 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
128.083725

[ PSA ]:
26.30000

[ LogP ]:
2.39

[ 外观性状 ]:
透明无色液体

[ 蒸汽密度 ]:
>1 (vs air)

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
4.8±0.3 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.418

[ 储存条件 ]:
包装完整、轻装轻卸,库房通风、远离明火、高温、与氧化剂分开存放

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, strong bases.

[ 水溶解性 ]:
1.4 g/L (20 ºC)

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: UD3150000

CHEMICAL NAME :: 2-Propenoic acid, butyl ester

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 141-32-2

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :: 1749970

LAST UPDATED :: 199806

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 46

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C7-H12-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 128.19

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: 4OV1U1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Open irritation test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,119,1951

TYPE OF TEST :: Open irritation test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4/5/1973

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4/5/1973

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,370,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 900 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,28,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 2730 ppm/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :: JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,811,1985

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 1700 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: PJPPAA Polish Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacy. (ARS Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.25- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,223,1980

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 550 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AMPMAR Archives des Maladies Professionnelles de Medecine du Travail et de Securite Sociale. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.7- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,58,1975

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 5880 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(11),57,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 7800 mg/m3/2H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,28,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 200 mL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS05220809

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 2 mL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0520808

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 2 mL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION :: 7800 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(5),61,1986 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 13650 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - changes in liver weight

REFERENCE :: TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,33,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 211 ppm/6H/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555423 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

DOSE :: 135 ppm/6H

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)

REFERENCE :: FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,443,1983

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

DOSE :: 135 ppm/6H

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-15 day(s) after conception

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534614 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 52 mg/m3 (10 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,67,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,67,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,141,1975 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 ppm (52 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (110 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 20 mg/m3;STEL 40 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (80 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (110 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (55 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO BUTYL ACRYLATE-air:10H TWA 10 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84295 No. of Facilities: 2222 (estimated) No. of Industries: 28 No. of Occupations: 33 No. of Employees: 16374 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84295 No. of Facilities: 2948 (estimated) No. of Industries: 33 No. of Occupations: 40 No. of Employees: 39848 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6688 (estimated)

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丙烯酸丁酯(BA)安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS02, GHS07

[ 信号词 ]:
Warning

[ 危害声明 ]:
H226-H302 + H312 + H332-H315-H317-H319-H335-H412

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P261-P273-P280-P305 + P351 + P338

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi:Irritant

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R10;R36/37/38;R43

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S16-S25-S37-S61-S9

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 1993 3/PG 2

[ WGK德国 ]:
2

[ RTECS号 ]:
UD3150000

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
3

[ 海关编码 ]:
2916129000

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)合成路线

详细合成路线

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)上下游产品

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)上游产品

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)下游产品

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)制备

丙烯酸酯的生产方法有丙烯腈水解法，β-丙内酯法、雷佩法和改良雷佩法、氰乙醇法和丙烯直接氧化法。

1.氰乙醇法以氯乙醇和氰化钠为原料，反应生成氰乙醇、氰乙醇在硫酸存在下水解生成丙烯酸。

2.丙烯腈水解法由于丙烯腈来源丰富，便发展了用丙烯腈作原料生产丙烯酸酯的方法。现已工业化的方法有Societe Ugine法和Standard Oil Co(O-hio)法。将丙烯腈与硫酸一起加热到90℃，使丙烯腈水解成丙烯酰胺的硫酸盐，硫酸盐进一步酯化生成丙烯酸酯。近年有专利报道，以丙烯腈为原料，采用一步法生产，酯的收率可达95%。

3.β-丙内酯法以乙酸（或丙酮）为原料，磷酸三乙酯为催化剂，在625-730℃下裂解生成乙烯酮。然后与无水甲醋在AICI3或BF3催化剂存在下，在25℃进行气相反应，生成β-丙内酯：如目的产物是丙烯酸，则将丙内酯与热的100%磷酸接触，便异构成丙烯酸；若目的产物是丙烯酸酯，则粗丙内酯可不经提纯，直接与相应的醇及硫酸反应。

4.雷佩法和改良雷佩法第二次世界大战期间，Reppe在研究工作中发现了两种方法使乙炔、一氧化碳与水或醇反应合成丙烯酸或丙烯酯。即“化学计量法”和“催化法”，后来经过发展成为Rohm＆Hass公司在生产中采用的改进的雷佩法和Dow-Badiche公司采用的高压雷佩法。

（1）化学计量法此方法是使乙炔、羰基镍（提供一氧化碳）与水或醇在比较温和条件下（40℃，0.101MPa）反应，生成丙烯酸或丙烯酸酯：

（2）催化法乙炔、一氧化碳、醇在羰基镍催化剂存在下，于150℃、1.50-3MPa下进行反应制得丙烯酸酯：

（3）改良雷佩法此法是上述两法的结合，在化学计量法反应开始后，通入一氧化碳和乙炔，反应即可连续进行，反应所需的一氧化碳有80%可用气体一氧化碳，而羰基镍只需提供20%。（4）高压雷佩法此法的特点是用四氢呋喃为溶剂，将反应所需的乙炔先溶解在四氢呋喃中，这样可减少高压处理乙炔的危险，同时不用羰基镍，只需用镍盐作催化剂，在200-225℃和8.11-10.13MPa下进行反应。（5）丙烯直接氧化法丙烯气相空气催化氧化法是生产丙烯酸及其酯类的最新方法。原料消耗定额：丙烯酸770kg/t、正丁醇610kg/t。

5.制法：

于装有韦氏分馏柱（带蒸馏装置）、搅拌器、通气导管的反应瓶中，加入正丁醇371g（5.0mol），丙烯酸甲酯（2）861g（10.0mol），对苯二酚20g和对甲苯磺酸10g，通入二氧化碳气体，搅拌下油浴加热回流。首先蒸出的是甲醇-丙烯酸甲酯的共沸物（62～63℃），控制蒸馏头温度不超过65℃。约8～10h当甲醇的产生很缓慢时，减压蒸出过量的丙烯酸甲酯，而后减压收集39℃/1.33kPa的馏分，得丙烯酸正丁酯^①（1）500～600g，收率78%～94%。注：①该方法采用了酯过量的方法进行酯交换反应，酯回收后可循环使用。利用该方法可以合成如下各种酯（表I-9-1 参考书485页）。

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丙烯酸丁酯(BA)海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2916129000

[ 中文概述 ]:
2916129000 其他丙烯酸酯. 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:无最惠国关税:6.5% 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途, 丙烯酸、丙烯酸盐或酯应报明包装

[ Summary ]:
2916129000 other esters of acrylic acid VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)文献

Interaction of intraocular lenses with fibronectin and human lens epithelial cells: Effect of chemical composition and aging.

J. Biomed. Mater. Res. A 103 , 3843-51, (2015)

The aim of this study is to investigate in vitro interactions between hydrophobic acrylate intraocular lenses (IOLs) and their biological environment. The influence of lens chemical composition and ag...

Carbohydrate-Specific Uptake of Fucosylated Polymeric Micelles by Different Cancer Cell Lines.

Biomacromolecules 16 , 1948-57, (2015)

Inspired by upregulated levels of fucosylated proteins on the surfaces of multiple types of cancer cells, micelles carrying β-l-fucose and β-d-glucose were prepared. A range of block copolymers were s...

Effect of Relative Arrangement of Cationic and Lipophilic Moieties on Hemolytic and Antibacterial Activities of PEGylated Polyacrylates.

Int. J. Mol. Sci. 16 , 23867-80, (2015)

Synthetic amphiphilic polymers have been established as potentially efficient agents to combat widespread deadly infections involving antibiotic resistant superbugs. Incorporation of poly(ethylene gly...

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丙烯酸丁酯(BA)

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)用途

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)名称

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)物理化学性质

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)安全信息

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)合成路线

详细合成路线

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)上下游产品

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)上游产品

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)下游产品

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)制备

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)海关

丙烯酸丁酯(BA)文献

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