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头孢匹林钠

头孢匹林钠用途

Cephapirin sodium (Cefapirin sodium) 是一种半合成头孢菌素类抗生素,对革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌具有杀菌作用。

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头孢匹林钠名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
24356-60-3

[ 中文名 ]:
头孢匹林钠钠盐

[ 英文名 ]:
Cefapirin sodium

[中文别名 ]:

头孢匹林钠

[英文别名 ]:

Cef-Lak
CEFADYL
cefatrexyl
Piricef
Bristocef
Cefapirin sodium
blp1322
Today
sodium cephapirin
cefaloject

头孢匹林钠生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Cephapirin sodium (Cefapirin sodium) 是一种半合成头孢菌素类抗生素,对革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌具有杀菌作用。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 感染

信号通路 >> 抗感染 >> 细菌

[参考文献]

[1]. Bran JL, et al. Clinical and in vitro evaluation of cephapirin, a new cephalosporin antibiotic. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1972 Jan;1(1):35-40.

头孢匹林钠物理化学性质

[ 沸点 ]:
783.9ºC at 760mmHg

[ 分子式 ]:
C₁₇H₁₆N₃NaO₆S₂

[ 分子量 ]:
445.44500

[ 闪点 ]:
427.9ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
445.03800

[ PSA ]:
179.33000

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色至类白色固体

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
6.98E-26mmHg at 25°C

[ 储存条件 ]:
0-6°C

头孢匹林钠毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: XI0382000

CHEMICAL NAME :: 5-Thia-1-azabicyclo(4,2,0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-oxo-7-(2-(4- pyridylthio)acetamido)-, acetate (ester), monosodium salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 24356-60-3

LAST UPDATED :: 199504

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 15

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C17-H16-N3-O6-S2.Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 445.47

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T46 ANV ES GUTJ G1OV1 HVO CMV1S- DT6NJ &-NA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 7429 ug/kg/8W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - interstitial nephritis

REFERENCE :: DICPBB Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. (POB 42435, Cincinnati, OH 45242) V.3- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,380,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 350 mg/kg/6D

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Blood - agranulocytosis Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :: AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,174,1972

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 16356 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,405,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 7850 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,405,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >14400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,405,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 4580 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,424,1979

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 26088 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,405,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 8899 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,405,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 13556 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,405,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 4600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,424,1979

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :: 2500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,424,1979

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 3 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,424,1979 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :: 41600 mg/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - food intake (animal) Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,11,1975 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intramuscular

DOSE :: 12 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION :: male 30 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,11,1975 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3892 No. of Facilities: 377 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 23540 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 20006 (estimated)

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头孢匹林钠安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS07, GHS08

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H315-H317-H319-H334-H335

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P261-P280-P284-P304 + P340-P305 + P351 + P338-P342 + P311

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn:Harmful

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/37/38;R42/43

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S36

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ RTECS号 ]:
XI0382000

头孢匹林钠文献

Validation study of the BetaStar plus lateral flow assay for detection of beta-lactam antibiotics in milk.

J. AOAC Int. 95(4) , 1211-21, (2012)

A validation study designed to meet the requirements of the AOAC Research Institute and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Veterinary Medicine (FDA/CVM) was conducted for a receptor and...

Bacteriological and cytological findings during the late puerperal period after two different treatments of retained placenta followed by acute puerperal metritis.

Acta Vet. Scand. 52 , 41, (2010)

The aim of the study was to compare the effect of two acute puerperal metritis (APM) treatment protocols on uterine condition during the late puerperal period (5th to 7th week). Late gestation healthy...

Sorption mechanisms of cephapirin, a veterinary antibiotic, onto quartz and feldspar minerals as detected by Raman spectroscopy.

Environ. Pollut. 157(6) , 1849-56, (2009)

Raman spectroscopy was used to investigate sorption mechanisms of cephapirin (CHP), a veterinary antibiotic, onto quartz (SiO(2)) and feldspar (KAlSi(3)O(8)) at different pH. Sorption occurs by electr...

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