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氯氢醌

氯氢醌用途

【用途一】
用于杀菌剂、显影剂、医药中间体等
【用途二】
用于有机合成，制造晒图纸照相用试剂2,5-二氧基-4-吗啡啉-苯重氮氯化锌复盐。

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氯氢醌名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
615-67-8

[ 中文名 ]:
氯氢醌

[ 英文名 ]:
Chlorohydroquinone

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

1,4-Dihydroxy-2-chlorobenzene
1,4-Benzenediol, 2-chloro-
2-Chloro-1,4-benzenediol
2-chlorohydroquinone
2-Chlorbenzol-1,4-diol
2-Chloro-1,4-hydroxyquinone
CHLOROHYDROQUINONE
Hydroquinone, chloro-
2-Chlorobenzene-1,4-diol
EINECS 210-442-8

氯氢醌物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.5±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
263.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
100-104 °C(lit.)

[ 分子式 ]:
C₆H₅ClO₂

[ 分子量 ]:
144.556

[ 闪点 ]:
119.7±21.8 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
143.997803

[ PSA ]:
40.46000

[ LogP ]:
1.52

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色至灰白色晶体

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.629

[ 储存条件 ]:
库房低温,通风,干燥,与食品原料分开存放

[ 水溶解性 ]:
soluble

氯氢醌MSDS

氯氢醌毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: MX4800000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Hydroquinone, chloro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 615-67-8

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :: 0636835

LAST UPDATED :: 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 8

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C6-H5-Cl-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 144.56

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: L6V DVJ XG

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

DOSE :: 5 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes

REFERENCE :: ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.1- 1917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,466,1955 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M1141 No. of Facilities: 108 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 216 (estimated)

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氯氢醌安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS05, GHS07

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H315-H317-H318-H335

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P280-P305 + P351 + P338 + P310

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi:Irritant;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/37/38

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S36/37-S37/39-S26

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN2811

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
MX4800000

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1

氯氢醌合成路线

氯氢醌上下游产品

氯氢醌上游产品

氯氢醌下游产品

氯氢醌制备

【方法一】
由对苯醌与盐酸反应而得。先将对苯醌用氯仿溶解，在冷却下通入干燥氯化氢气体即得。

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氯氢醌文献

Cytochrome P450 3A4 mediated metabolism of 2,4-dichlorophenol.

Chemosphere 34(11) , 2281-91, (1997)

The metabolism of the environmental pollutant and hepatocarcinogen 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) was studied using microsomal fractions and whole-cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae containing human cyto...

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氯氢醌

氯氢醌用途

氯氢醌名称

氯氢醌物理化学性质

氯氢醌MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

氯氢醌毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

氯氢醌安全信息

氯氢醌合成路线

详细合成路线

氯氢醌上下游产品

氯氢醌上游产品

氯氢醌下游产品

氯氢醌制备

氯氢醌文献

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