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布西拉明

布西拉明用途

布西拉明(SA96)是一种口服活性和有效的巯基供体和抗氧化剂。布西拉明也是一种具有抗血管生成特性的抗风湿剂。布西拉明可以保护高危器官移植中的缺血/再灌注损伤。布西拉明抑制VEGF的产生。布西拉明可用于研究脉络膜新生血管(CNV)和类风湿性关节炎(RA)[1][2]。
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布西拉明名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
65002-17-7

[ 中文名 ]:
布溪那明

[ 英文名 ]:
Bucillamine

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

布西拉明生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

布西拉明(SA96)是一种口服活性和有效的巯基供体和抗氧化剂。布西拉明也是一种具有抗血管生成特性的抗风湿剂。布西拉明可以保护高危器官移植中的缺血/再灌注损伤。布西拉明抑制VEGF的产生。布西拉明可用于研究脉络膜新生血管(CNV)和类风湿性关节炎(RA)[1][2]。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 心血管疾病
研究领域 >> 炎症/免疫
信号通路 >> 蛋白酪氨酸激酶 >> VEGFR

[体内研究]

布西拉明显著提高接受肝移植的大鼠的存活率并保护其免受肝损伤[1]。布西拉明(结膜下注射)显著减少大鼠实验性CNV的渗漏和大小[2]。

[参考文献]

[1]. Amersi F, et al. Bucillamine, a thiol antioxidant, prevents transplantation-associated reperfusion injury. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Jun 25;99(13):8915-20.

[2]. Yanagi Y, et al. Subconjunctival administration of bucillamine suppresses choroidal neovascularization in rat. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2002 Nov;43(11):3495-9.

布西拉明物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
438.0±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
119-123ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C7H13NO3S2

[ 分子量 ]:
223.313

[ 闪点 ]:
218.7±28.7 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
223.033676

[ PSA ]:
144.00000

[ LogP ]:
1.28

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±2.3 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.553

[ 储存条件 ]:
Hygroscopic, -20?C Freezer, Under Inert Atmosphere

布西拉明毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
HA2420000
CHEMICAL NAME :
L-Cysteine, N-(2-mercapto-2-methyl-1-oxopropyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
65002-17-7
LAST UPDATED :
199312
DATA ITEMS CITED :
18
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H13-N-O3-S2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
223.33
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
SHX1&1&VMYVQ1SH

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,346,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
353 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,346,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1021 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,346,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1006 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,346,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
4500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,346,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
420 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,346,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1090 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,346,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
990 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #4305958
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,429,1985 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
18200 mg/kg/52W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,429,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
15 gm/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - other changes
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,346,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
45500 mg/kg/91D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,346,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
18 gm/kg/15W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,429,1985 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
4800 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,626,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1200 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive)
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,626,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
3600 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,626,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
840 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 15-21 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,665,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
3900 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,654,1985
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布西拉明安全信息

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T,N,Xi

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . R50/53:Very Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment .

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S27-S28-S45-S60-S61

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3146 6.1/PG 3

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1

[ 海关编码 ]:
2930909090

布西拉明合成路线

详细合成路线

布西拉明上下游产品

布西拉明上游产品

布西拉明下游产品

布西拉明制备

S-苄基-2-巯基-2-甲基丙酸(63.1g，0.30mo1)和氯化亚砜(39.3g, 0.33mo1)反应，得S-苄基-2-巯基-2-甲基丙酰氯。另外将S-苄基-L-半胱氨酸(73.9g，0.35mo1)溶于lmol/L氢氧化钠溶液(700ml，0.70mo1)，用冰浴冷却，在搅拌下滴入上述得到的丙酰氯衍生物，加毕再搅拌1h。用盐酸酸化后，用乙酸乙酯提取。提取液水洗后，无水硫酸钠干燥，浓缩。剩余物用硅胶柱层析，用苯-乙酸乙酯(1：1)洗脱。洗脱液减压蒸发至于，得89.6g的油状物，收率74%。
将上述得到的油状物(89．6g，0.222mol)溶于500ml液氨，在搅拌下，分批小量加入金属钠(21.2g，0.917mo1)。当反应完全后，加入氯化铵(59.4g，1.11mo1)，蒸出氨。剩余物加水溶解。分出水层，用乙酸乙酯洗，然后在冷却下用盐酸酸化。用乙酸乙酯提取酸化产生的沉淀。提取液用水洗，无水硫酸钠干燥，减压浓缩，乙酸乙酯重结晶，得40.1g布西拉明，收率81%，熔点139～140℃。

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布西拉明海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2930909090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2930909090. 其他有机硫化合物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途

[ Summary ]:
2930909090. other organo-sulphur compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

相关药品：

推荐生产厂家/供应商：

公司名：上海化源世纪贸易有限公司

区域：上海市普陀区

价格：

联系人：徐经理

产品详情：Bucillamine

公司名：上海源溪生物科技有限公司

区域：上海市浦东新区

价格：
￥需询单/1g

联系人：赖经理

产品详情：Bucillamine

公司名：上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司

区域：上海市浦东新区

价格：
￥1482.9/100mg ￥269.9/10mg ￥7399.9/1g ￥2904.9/250mg

联系人：阿拉丁

产品详情：布西拉明

公司名：广东翁江化学试剂有限公司

区域：韶关市翁源县

价格：
￥400.0/1g

联系人：朱丽丹

产品详情：布西拉明

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