二水合盐酸纳洛酮

二水合盐酸纳洛酮结构式
二水合盐酸纳洛酮结构式
品牌特惠专场
常用名 二水合盐酸纳洛酮 英文名 Naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate
CAS号 51481-60-8 分子量 399.866
密度 N/A 沸点 N/A
分子式 C19H26ClNO6 熔点 182 °C (dec.)(lit.)
MSDS 中文版 美版 闪点 288.4ºC
符号 GHS07
GHS07
信号词 Warning

Sympathetic activity induced by naloxone-precipitated morphine withdrawal is blocked in genetically engineered mice lacking functional CRF1 receptor.

Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 283(1) , 42-9, (2015)

There is large body evidence indicating that stress can lead to cardiovascular disease. However, the exact brain areas and the mechanisms involved remain to be revealed. Here, we performed a series of experiments to characterize the role of CRF1 receptor (CRF...

Relationship between noradrenaline release in the locus coeruleus and antiallodynic efficacy of analgesics in rats with painful diabetic neuropathy.

Life Sci. 92(23) , 1138-44, (2013)

In animal models of neuropathic pain, the noradrenergic descending pain inhibitory pathways from the locus coeruleus (LC) may be suppressed. However, no study has investigated the correlation between noradrenaline (NA) release in the LC and efficacy of analge...

Effects of tramadol on substantia gelatinosa neurons in the rat spinal cord: an in vivo patch-clamp analysis.

PLoS ONE 10 , e0125147, (2015)

Tramadol is thought to modulate synaptic transmissions in the spinal dorsal horn mainly by activating µ-opioid receptors and by inhibiting the reuptake of monoamines in the CNS. However, the precise mode of modulation remains unclear. We used an in vivo patch...

Pronounced differences in signal processing and synaptic plasticity between piriform-hippocampal network stages: a prominent role for adenosine.

J. Physiol. 593 , 2889-907, (2015)

Extended trains of theta rhythm afferent activity lead to a biphasic response facilitation in field CA1 but not in the lateral perforant path input to the dentate gyrus. Processes that reverse long-term potentiation in field CA1 are not operative in the later...

TGF-β and opioid receptor signaling crosstalk results in improvement of endogenous and exogenous opioid analgesia under pathological pain conditions.

J. Neurosci. 34(15) , 5385-95, (2014)

Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) protects against neuroinflammatory events underlying neuropathic pain. TGF-β signaling enhancement is a phenotypic characteristic of mice lacking the TGF-β pseudoreceptor BAMBI (BMP and activin membrane-bound inhibitor),...

Tramadol inhibits the contractility of isolated human myometrium.

Auton. Autacoid Pharmacol. 33(1-2) , 1-5, (2013)

This study was conducted to determine whether the atypical opioid analgesic tramadol inhibits the contractility of isolated non-pregnant human myometrium. Ten strips of non-pregnant human myometrium stimulated with 55 mm potassium chloride (KCl) were treated ...

Antitussive activity of Withania somnifera and opioid receptors.

Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 838 , 19-25, (2015)

Arabinogalactan is a polysaccharide isolated from the roots of the medicinal plant Withania somnifera L. It contains 65% arabinose and 18% galactose. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antitussive activity of arabinogalactan in conscious, health...

Naloxone blocks the beneficial effects of aqueous extract of Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng leaves in models of pain.

Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. 17(13) , 1748-51, (2013)

This study investigated the antinociceptive effects of aqueous extract of Murraya koenigii (AEMK) leaves (200, 400 and 800 mg/kg, orally) on animal models of acute and persistent pain and its modulation by naloxone.Antinociceptive effects were assessed using ...

Desensitization of functional µ-opioid receptors increases agonist off-rate.

Mol. Pharmacol. 86(1) , 52-61, (2014)

Desensitization of µ-opioid receptors (MORs) develops over 5-15 minutes after the application of some, but not all, opioid agonists and lasts for tens of minutes after agonist removal. The decrease in function is receptor selective (homologous) and could resu...

Intrathecal ultra-low dose naloxone enhances the antihyperalgesic effects of morphine and attenuates tumor necrosis factor-α and tumor necrosis factor-α receptor 1 expression in the dorsal horn of rats with partial sciatic nerve transection.

Anesth. Analg. 117(6) , 1493-502, (2013)

Glutamate homeostasis and microglia activation play an important role in the development and maintenance of neuropathic pain. We designed this investigation to examine whether ultra-low dose naloxone administered alone or in combination with morphine could al...