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58-89-9

58-89-9结构式
58-89-9结构式
  • 常用中文名：林丹
  • 常用英文名：γ-lindane
  • CAS号：58-89-9
  • 分子式：C6H6Cl6
  • 分子量：290.830
  • 相关类别： 原料药 其它化学药 卫生防疫用药
  • 发布时间：2018-07-18 19:03:06
  • 更新时间：2025-08-21 11:36:03
  • 【用途】
    该品是作用于昆虫神经的广谱杀虫剂，兼有胃毒、触杀、熏蒸作用，一般加工成粉剂或可湿性粉剂使用。由于用途广、制造六六六的工艺较简单，50-60年代在全世界广泛生产和应用，曾是我国产量最大的杀虫剂，对于消除蝗灾、防治家林害虫和家庭卫生害虫起过积极作用。六六六因长期大量使用后使害虫产生抗药性，药交日减，又因其不易降解，在环境和生物体内造成残留积累，许多国家在70年代已停止使用。我国从1983年起停止生产，但作为其他家药的原料还保留少量生产。
    【用途】
    六六六原药中含有甲、乙、丙、丁等异构体。其中丙体具有杀虫作用，称为有效体，而其他异构体则为无效体，通常六六六原药仅含丙体12%～14%，应用六六六对环境造成污染。99%以上的丙体六六六称做林丹，我国六六六已被禁用，但林丹仍在特定范围内使用。有机氯杀虫剂。对许多害虫具有较强的触杀、胃毒和熏蒸作用，杀虫力强。可用于水稻、玉米、小麦、大豆、果树、蔬菜、烟草、森林、粮食的害虫以及卫生害虫。在推荐浓度下对作物无药害。防治稻螟、稻苞虫、负泥虫、棉蚜、小造桥虫、小麦圆红蜘蛛、吸浆虫、麦蚜、粟灰螟、蚕豆象、豌豆象、高梁蚜、菜青虫、小菜蛾等，药剂用量11.3～15g/100m2。林丹也可用于拌种、配制毒谷和毒饵，防治蝗蝻、蝼蛄、金针虫、蛴螬等地下害虫和飞蝗。
    【用途】
    用于防治水稻、小麦、大豆、玉米、蔬菜、果树、烟草、森林、粮仓等害虫
中文名 林丹
英文名 lindane
中文别名 γ-六六六
林旦
1,2,3,4,5,6-六氯环己烷
(1α,2α,3β,4α,5α,6β)-1,2,3,4,5,6-六氯环己烷
γ-六六六标准
γ-六氯化苯
英文别名 g-Hexachloran
g-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane
g-HCH
Benzene Hexachloride g-Isomer
Nexit Stark
gamma-HCH
(1R,2S,3r,4R,5S,6r)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane
BHC 50 WP
Lintox 3
g-Benzohexachloride
g-Hexachlorobenzene
Hungaria L 7
Nexol E
lindane
(1α,2α,3β,4α,5α,6β)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane
(1a,2a,3b,4a,5a,6b)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane
g-BHC
1α,2α,3β,4α,5α,6β-hexachlorocyclohexane
1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane g-Isomer
g-Lindane
1a,2a,3b,4a,5a,6b-Hexachlorocyclohexane
Kanodane
γ-HCH
HCC
cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, (1a,2a,3b,4a,5a,6b)-
g-Hexachlorocyclohexane
lindane (γ-HCH)
HCH
Gamoline
Hexatin
γ-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE
Gammamean 400
Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, (1α,2α,3β,4α,5α,6β)-
g-Hexachlorane
g-Col
DIETHYL-[2-(FURAN-2-CARBONYLAMINO)ETHYL]AZANIUM CHLORIDE
BHC
EINECS 200-401-2
g-Benzene Hexachloride
Prodactif
密度 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
沸点 288.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
熔点 113-115ºC
分子式 C6H6Cl6
分子量 290.830
闪点 157.5±23.9 °C
精确质量 287.860077
LogP 3.99
外观性状 白色至灰白色结晶粉末
蒸汽压 0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
折射率 1.533
储存条件

本品应密封保存。
稳定性

对皮肤有刺激性，产生红疹和红肿。动物体内有蓄积作用，

分子结构

1、 摩尔折射率：56.64

2、 摩尔体积（cm3/mol）：182.5

3、 等张比容（90.2K）：462.0

4、 表面张力（dyne/cm）：41.0

5、 极化率（10-24cm3）：22.45
计算化学

1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:0

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积0

7.重原子数量:12

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:104

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1
更多

1. 性状：白色至浅黄色结晶或粉末。微有霉烂气味。

2. 密度（g/mL,25/4℃）：1.87

3. 相对蒸汽密度（g/mL,空气=1）：未确定

4. 熔点（ºC）：111.8～112.8

5. 沸点（ºC,常压）：288

6. 沸点（ºC,5.2kPa）：未确定

7. 折射率：1.644

8. 闪点（ºC）：未确定

9. 比旋光度（º）：未确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：未确定

11. 蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：1.2×10-3

12. 饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：未确定

13. 燃烧热（KJ/mol）：未确定

14. 临界温度（ºC）：未确定

15. 临界压力（KPa）：未确定

16. 油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：未确定

17. 爆炸上限（%,V/V）：未确定

18. 爆炸下限（%,V/V）：未确定

19. 溶解性：20℃时，溶解度（g/100g）：丙酮43.5，苯28.9，氯仿24.0，乙醚20.8，乙醇6.4。不溶于水。
第一部分：化学品名称
化学品中文名称：
林丹
化学品英文名称：
lindane
中文名称 2 ：
高丙体六六六
英文名称 2 ：
gamma-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane
技术说明书编码：
2493
CAS No. ：
58-89-9
分子式：
C6H6CI6
分子量：
290.82
第二部分：成分 / 组成信息
有害物成分
含量
CAS No.
林丹
58-89-9
第三部分：危险性概述
危险性类别：
侵入途径：
健康危害：
误服本品的急性中毒症状主要是恶心、呕吐、胃痛等胃肠症状，以及兴奋、抽搐。长期接触引起胃肠不适、皮炎、喉干，胸闷、虚弱、眩晕和周围神经病等。
环境危害：
对环境有危害，对水体可造成污染。
燃爆危险：
本品可燃，有毒。
第四部分：急救措施
皮肤接触：
脱去污染的衣着，用大量流动清水冲洗。
眼睛接触：
提起眼睑，用流动清水或生理盐水冲洗。就医。
吸入：
迅速脱离现场至空气新鲜处。保持呼吸道通畅。如呼吸困难，给输氧。如呼吸停止，立即进行人工呼吸。就医。
食入：
饮足量温水，催吐。洗胃，导泄。就医。
第五部分：消防措施
危险特性：
遇明火、高热可燃。其粉体与空气可形成爆炸性混合物 , 当达到一定浓度时 , 遇火星会发生爆炸。遇高热分解释出高毒烟气。
有害燃烧产物：
一氧化碳、二氧化碳、氯化氢、光气。
灭火方法：
消防人员须佩戴防毒面具、穿全身消防服，在上风向灭火。灭火剂：雾状水、泡沫、干粉、二氧化碳、砂土。
第六部分：泄漏应急处理
应急处理：
隔离泄漏污染区，限制出入。切断火源。建议应急处理人员戴防尘口罩，穿防毒服。不要直接接触泄漏物。小量泄漏：避免扬尘，小心扫起，置于袋中转移至安全场所。大量泄漏：收集回收或运至废物处理场所处置。
第七部分：操作处置与储存
操作注意事项：
密闭操作，局部排风。防止粉尘释放到车间空气中。操作人员必须经过专门培训，严格遵守操作规程。建议操作人员佩戴自吸过滤式防尘口罩，戴化学安全防护眼镜，穿防毒物渗透工作服，戴乳胶手套。远离火种、热源，工作场所严禁吸烟。使用防爆型的通风系统和设备。避免产生粉尘。避免与氧化剂、碱类接触。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材及泄漏应急处理设备。倒空的容器可能残留有害物。
储存注意事项：
储存于阴凉、通风的库房。远离火种、热源。防止阳光直射。包装密封。应与氧化剂、碱类、食用化学品分开存放，切忌混储。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材。储区应备有合适的材料收容泄漏物。
第八部分：接触控制 / 个体防护
职业接触限值
中国 MAC(mg/m3) ：
0.05
前苏联 MAC(mg/m3) ：
未制定标准
TLVTN ：
0.5mg/m3( 皮 )
TLVWN ：
未制定标准
监测方法：
工程控制：
密闭操作，局部排风。
呼吸系统防护：
空气中粉尘浓度超标时，建议佩戴自吸过滤式防尘口罩。紧急事态抢救或撤离时，应该佩戴空气呼吸器。
眼睛防护：
戴化学安全防护眼镜。
身体防护：
穿防毒物渗透工作服。
手防护：
戴乳胶手套。
其他防护：
工作场所禁止吸烟、进食和饮水，饭前要洗手。工作完毕，淋浴更衣。保持良好的卫生习惯。
第九部分：理化特性
主要成分：
含量 :20% 、 25 、 80% 可湿性粉剂、 10 、 15% 和 20% 乳剂； 2% 粉剂； 22-55% 烟剂。　
外观与性状：
白色结晶粉末。
pH ：
熔点 ( ℃ ) ：
无资料
沸点 ( ℃ ) ：
111.8~112.8
相对密度 ( 水 =1) ：
1.891(19℃)
相对蒸气密度 ( 空气 =1) ：
无资料
饱和蒸气压 (kPa) ：
1.25 × 10-6(20℃)
燃烧热 (kJ/mol) ：
无资料
临界温度 ( ℃ ) ：
无资料
临界压力 (MPa) ：
无资料
辛醇 / 水分配系数的对数值：
无资料
闪点 ( ℃ ) ：
无意义
引燃温度 ( ℃ ) ：
无资料
爆炸上限 %(V/V) ：
无资料
爆炸下限 %(V/V) ：
无资料
溶解性：
微溶于水，溶于乙醇、苯、甲苯、丙酮等。
主要用途：
用作农用杀虫剂。
其它理化性质：
第十部分：稳定性和反应活性
稳定性：
禁配物：
强氧化剂、强碱。
避免接触的条件：
聚合危害：
分解产物：
第十一部分：毒理学资料
急性毒性：
LD50 ： 125 ～ 200 mg/kg( 大鼠经口 ) ； 91.8~113.4 mg/kg( 小鼠经口 )

LC50 ：无资料
亚急性和慢性毒性：
刺激性：
致敏性：
致突变性：
致畸性：
致癌性：
第十二部分：生态学资料
生态毒理毒性：
对蜜蜂有害
生物降解性：
非生物降解性：
生物富集或生物积累性：
其它有害作用：
该物质对环境有危害，不要让该物质进入环境。应特别注意对水体的污染。
第十三部分：废弃处置
废弃物性质：
废弃处置方法：
建议用控制焚烧法或安全掩埋法处置。用石灰浆清洗倒空的容器。若可能，重复使用容器或在规定场所掩埋。
废弃注意事项：
第十四部分：运输信息
危险货物编号：
61876
UN 编号：
2761
包装标志：
包装类别：
包装方法：
塑料袋或二层牛皮纸袋外全开口或中开口钢桶；两层塑料袋或一层塑料袋外麻袋、塑料编织袋、乳胶布袋；塑料袋或二层牛皮纸袋外普通木箱；螺纹口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶、复合塑料瓶或铝瓶外普通木箱；塑料瓶、两层塑料袋或两层牛皮纸袋（内或外套以塑料袋）外瓦楞纸箱。
运输注意事项：
铁路运输时包装所用的麻袋、塑料编织袋、复合塑料编织袋的强度应符合国家标准要求。铁路运输时，可以使用钙塑瓦楞箱作外包装。但须包装试验合格，并经铁路局批准。运输前应先检查包装容器是否完整、密封，运输过程中要确保容器不泄漏、不倒塌、不坠落、不损坏。严禁与酸类、氧化剂、食品及食品添加剂混运。运输时运输车辆应配备相应品种和数量的消防器材及泄漏应急处理设备。运输途中应防曝晒、雨淋，防高温。公路运输时要按规定路线行驶，勿在居民区和人口稠密区停留。
第十五部分：法规信息
法规信息
化学危险物品安全管理条例 (1987 年 2 月 17 日国务院发布 ) ，化学危险物品安全管理条例实施细则 ( 化劳发 [1992] 677 号 ) ，工作场所安全使用化学品规定 ([1996] 劳部发 423 号 ) 等法规，针对化学危险品的安全使用、生产、储存、运输、装卸等方面均作了相应规定；常用危险化学品的分类及标志 (GB 13690-92) 将该物质划为第 6.1 类毒害品。
第十六部分：其他信息
参考文献：
填表时间：
填表部门：
数据审核单位：
修改说明：
其他信息：
MSDS 修改日期：

毒理学数据:

大鼠急性经日LD50为88-270mg/kg (125mg/kg)，小鼠59-246mg/kg.以625 mg /lcg喂养大鼠，约50 %有抽搐中毒症状，雄大鼠血清转氦酶活性增高，红细胞计数明显减少。生产车间最高允许浓度为0.5mg/m3

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
GV4900000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, gamma-isomer
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
58-89-9
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1907337
LAST UPDATED :
199803
DATA ITEMS CITED :
130
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C6-H6-Cl6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
290.82
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L6TJ AG BG CG DG EG FG GAMMA

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - child
DOSE/DURATION :
180 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - child
DOSE/DURATION :
111 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
19 mg/kg/1H-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Behavioral - excitement Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/kg/6W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - visual field changes Cardiac - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
76 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
414 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
35 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
125 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
44 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
120 mg/m3/6H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
125 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intracerebral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
60 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
40 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
7500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
60 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
4500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
127 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
360 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
640 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1700 ug/m3/17W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
70 mg/kg/7D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
364 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
185 mg/kg/22W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in cellular immune response Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
672 mg/kg/2W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
36 mg/kg/30D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other oxidoreductases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
126 mg/kg/6W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects Vascular - BP elevation not characterized in autonomic section Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
40 mg/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1954 mg/kg/2W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1298 mg/kg/4W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10483 mg/kg/78W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
7280 mg/kg/8W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1 mg/m3/80D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified)
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
2 mg/m3/4H/9W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Immunological Including Allergic - decreased immune response Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
364 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Immunological Including Allergic - increased immune response
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
118 mg/kg/28D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - pig
DOSE/DURATION :
7500 mg/kg/15D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
142 mg/kg/14D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - duck
DOSE/DURATION :
480 mg/kg/8W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other Enzymes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
14 gm/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
25 gm/kg/73W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
5 mL/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 18 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
30 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
200 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
6100 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 18 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
12500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - maternal-fetal exchange
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
6 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
lactating female 9-14 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
DOSE :
25 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
DOSE :
33 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intratesticular
DOSE :
10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 10 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
2730 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 13 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
43300 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-4 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
44 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-12 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
22500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 14-19 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
473 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-63 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
260 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
40 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
60 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
20 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
Specific locus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Dominant lethal test
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TYPE OF TEST :
Sperm Morphology
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Dominant lethal test
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Bird - chicken
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 272,175,1992 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,220,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CNDQA8 Cahiers de Nutrition et de Dietetique. (Editions Meteore, 42, rue du Louvre, 75001 Paris, France) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(3),43,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,107,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PMDCAY Progress in Medical Chemistry. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,85,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DTTIAF Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift. (Hanover, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-77, 1893-1970. Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,485,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARDEAC Archives of Dermatology. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.82- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,353,1977 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,231,1978 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42(9),66,1977 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CNDQA8 Cahiers de Nutrition et de Dietetique. (Editions Meteore, 42, rue du Louvre, 75001 Paris, France) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,49,1979 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,146,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO LINDANE-air:8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 09318 No. of Facilities: 424 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 689 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 09318 No. of Facilities: 2617 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 15036 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5153 (estimated)

符号 GHS06 GHS08 GHS09
GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
信号词 Danger
危害声明 H301-H312 + H332-H362-H373-H410
警示性声明 P201-P260-P263-P273-P301 + P310 + P330-P302 + P352 + P312
个人防护装备 dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
危害码 (欧洲) T:Toxic;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;
风险声明 (欧洲) R20/21;R25;R48/22;R50/53;R64
安全声明 (欧洲) S36/37-S45-S60-S61
危险品运输编码 UN 2811
WGK德国 3
RTECS号 GV4900000
包装等级 III
危险类别 6.1(b)
海关编码 2903810010

1.林丹的工业生产方法是根据六六六各异构体在甲醇中不同温度下的溶解度不同，以及各种异构体的结晶度的差异来提取的，在适当的甲醇量及提取温度下，丙体、丁体及油状物杂质被抽出在甲醇中，甲、乙体成残渣分出。被饱和以及溶有丁体、油状物的甲醇溶液，经冷却结晶，因基结晶速度的差异，六六六丙体结晶分出。一般需再进行第二次提纯才能得到丙体含量在99%以上的林丹产品。

海关编码 2903810010
中文概述 2903810010 林丹(ISO,INN)。监管条件:S(进出口农药登记证明)。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:0.0%。最低关税:5.5%。普通关税:30.0%
申报要素 品名, 成分含量, 用途
监管条件 S.进出口农药登记证明
Summary 2903810010 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane。supervision conditions:s(import or export registration certificate for pesticides)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:0.0%。MFN tarrif:5.5%。general tariff:30.0%
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【58-89-9】化源网提供CAS号/CAS登录号58-89-9，CAS No.:58-89-9的msds、结构式、性质、英文名、生产厂家、作用/用途、分子式/化学式、密度、沸点、熔点等。CAS号查询58-89-9上化源网，专业又轻松。
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