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可乐定

更新时间:2025-08-20 12:51:44

可乐定结构式
可乐定结构式
品牌特惠专场
常用名 可乐定 英文名 Clonidine
CAS号 4205-90-7 分子量 230.094
密度 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 沸点 319.3±52.0 °C at 760 mmHg
分子式 C9H9Cl2N3 熔点 141-142℃
MSDS N/A 闪点 146.9±30.7 °C
符号 GHS06
GHS06
信号词 Danger

 可乐定用途


Clonidine 是一种 alpha2- 肾上腺素能激动剂,被广泛应用于麻醉研究。

 可乐定名称

中文名 可乐定
英文名 clonidine (amino form)
中文别名 2-(2’,6’-二氯苯胺基)-2-咪唑啉
英文别名 更多

 可乐定生物活性

描述 Clonidine 是一种 alpha2- 肾上腺素能激动剂,被广泛应用于麻醉研究。
相关类别
靶点实验

alpha 2-adrenergic[1]

体外研究 可乐定抑制神经元的放电活动[1]。
参考文献

[1]. Alojado ME, et al. The effect of clonidine on the activity of neurons in the rat dorsal raphe nucleus in vitro. Anesth Analg. 1994 Aug;79(2):257-60.

 可乐定物理化学性质

密度 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
沸点 319.3±52.0 °C at 760 mmHg
熔点 141-142℃
分子式 C9H9Cl2N3
分子量 230.094
闪点 146.9±30.7 °C
精确质量 229.017349
PSA 36.42000
LogP 1.41
InChIKey GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Clc1cccc(Cl)c1NC1=NCCN1
蒸汽压 0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C
折射率 1.671
储存条件 库房通风低温干燥,轻装轻卸、与氧化剂和酸类分开存放

 可乐定毒性和生态

 可乐定安全信息

符号 GHS06
GHS06
信号词 Danger
危害声明 H301
警示性声明 Missing Phrase - N15.00950417
危害码 (欧洲) F,T
风险声明 (欧洲) 11-23/24/25-39/23/24/25
安全声明 (欧洲) 16-36/37-45
危险品运输编码 UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII
海关编码 2933290090

 可乐定合成线路

~%

可乐定结构式

可乐定

4205-90-7

文献:Chemie Linz Aktiengesellschaft Patent: US3988345 A1, 1976 ;

~%

可乐定结构式

可乐定

4205-90-7

文献:Chemie Linz Aktiengesellschaft Patent: US3988345 A1, 1976 ;

~%

可乐定结构式

可乐定

4205-90-7

文献:Chemie Linz Aktiengesellschaft Patent: US3988345 A1, 1976 ;

~90%

可乐定结构式

可乐定

4205-90-7

文献:Mohanazadeh, Farajollah; Nami, Navabe; Hosseini, Samine Sadat Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2011 , vol. 29, # 5 p. 1055 - 1058

 可乐定制备

【方法一】
由2,6-二氯苯胺经甲酰化、氯化、环合而得。将所得可乐定与无水乙醇及活性炭一起搅拌,加热回流,滤除活性炭,滤液加入氯化氢乙醇溶液中成盐,冷却结晶,过滤,用无水乙醇洗结晶,干燥,得可乐定盐酸盐。

 可乐定海关

海关编码 2933290090
中文概述 2933290090. 其他结构含非稠合咪唑环的化合物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:20.0%
申报要素 品名, 成分含量, 用途, 乌洛托品请注明外观, 6-己内酰胺请注明外观, 签约日期
Summary 2933290090. other compounds containing an unfused imidazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

 可乐定文献50

更多文献
Enteral absorption and haemodynamic response of clonidine in infants post-cardiac surgery.

Br. J. Anaesth. 113(6) , 964-9, (2014)

Clonidine is a useful analgesic-sedative agent; however, few data exist regarding its use in infants after congenital heart disease surgery. We thus aimed to assess the absorption and safety of entera...

Effect of severe acidosis on vasoactive effects of epinephrine and norepinephrine in human distal mammary artery.

J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 147(5) , 1698-705, (2014)

Acidosis is a very common pathologic process in perioperative management. However, how to correct severe acidosis to improve the efficacy of vasoconstrictors in hemodynamically unstable patients is st...

Patient education and self-care for the management of jaw pain upon awakening: a randomized controlled clinical trial comparing the effectiveness of adding pharmacologic treatment with cyclobenzaprine or tizanidine.

J. Oral Facial Pain Headache 28(2) , 119-27, (2014)

To compare the effectiveness of adding cyclobenzaprine, tizanidine, or placebo to patient education and a self-care management program for patients with myofascial pain and specifically presenting wit...

 可乐定靶点实验

查看更多实验

实验名称:ED50 value was measured using rat air-induced abdominal irritant test(RAIT)
来源:ChEMBL
靶标:Rattus norvegicus
External Id:CHEMBL846310
实验名称:Primary qHTS assay for inhibitors of alpha-synuclein gene (SNCA) expression
来源:NCGC
External Id:SNCA-p-activity-luciferase
实验名称:Permeability of the compound in PBS/EtOH at 100 mg/ml after 16 hrs by PAMPA
来源:ChEMBL
靶标:N/A
External Id:CHEMBL4192765
实验名称:Assessment of antihypertensive activity at 100 mg/kg administered perorally by measur...
来源:ChEMBL
靶标:Rattus norvegicus
External Id:CHEMBL787682
实验名称:Permeability of the compound by PAMPA
来源:ChEMBL
靶标:N/A
External Id:CHEMBL4192766
实验名称:Antihypertensive activity in po dosed rabbit assessed as decrease in 30mmhg of systol...
来源:ChEMBL
靶标:Oryctolagus cuniculus
External Id:CHEMBL5264023
实验名称:Quantitative High-Throughput drug screen in 47 multiple myeloma cell lines against th...
来源:NCGC
靶标:N/A
External Id:s-my-keats_OPM1-m4-1
实验名称:Quantitative High-Throughput drug screen in 47 multiple myeloma cell lines against th...
来源:NCGC
靶标:N/A
External Id:s-my-OC1MY5-m4-1
实验名称:Effective permeability of the compound in pH 7.4 buffer after 18 hrs by PAMPA-BBB ass...
来源:ChEMBL
靶标:N/A
External Id:CHEMBL4188381
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 可乐定英文别名

2,6-Dichloro-N-(imidazolidin-2-ylidene)aniline
Catapres-TTS
Catapresan
N-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine
clonidine (amino form)
2-(2',6'-dichlorophenylamino)-imidazoline
Catapressan
[3H]-Clonidine
Clonidin
2,6-dichloro-N-imidazolidin-2-ylidèneaniline
Catarpres
Clonidine
Catarpresan
EINECS 224-119-4
Adesipress
[14C]-Clonidine
Chlornidinum
2,6-Dichlor-N-imidazolidin-2-ylidenanilin
Duraclon
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