1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane
1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane structure
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Common Name | 1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane | ||
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| CAS Number | 3194-55-6 | Molecular Weight | 641.695 | |
| Density | 2.1±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 505.2±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg | |
| Molecular Formula | C12H18Br6 | Melting Point | 173-177 ºC | |
| MSDS | Chinese USA | Flash Point | 249.5±24.8 °C | |
| Symbol |
GHS08, GHS09 |
Signal Word | Warning | |
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Levels and patterns of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) from four different lakes in Tanzania: geographical differences and implications for human health.
Sci. Total Environ. 488-489 , 252-60, (2014) In Tanzania fish is one of the most important protein sources for the rapidly increasing population. Wild fish is threatened by overfishing and pollution from agriculture, industries, mining, household effluents and vector control. To monitor possible implica... |
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Elucidating toxicological mechanisms of current flame retardants using a bacterial gene profiling assay.
Toxicol. In Vitro 29 , 2124-32, (2015) Flame retardants are ubiquitously used chemicals that have been shown to contaminate environments. Toxicological data is largely limited, with little insight into their molecular modes of action that may give rise to their toxic phenotypes. Such insight would... |
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Rapid screening and identification of multi-class substances of very high concern in textiles using liquid chromatography-hybrid linear ion trap orbitrap mass spectrometry.
J. Chromatogr. A. 1386 , 22-30, (2015) A new analytical method was established and validated for the analysis of 19 substances of very high concern (SVHCs) in textiles, including phthalic acid esters (PAEs), organotins (OTs), perfluorochemicals (PFCs) and flame retardants (FRs). After ultrasonic e... |
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Dynamics of brominated flame retardants removal in contaminated wastewater sewage sludge under anaerobic conditions.
Sci. Total Environ. 533 , 439-45, (2015) Disposal of solid waste to landfills from waste water sewage treatment plants (WWTPs) serves as a potential source of contamination by polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD). Native microbial communities have been found to de... |
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Distribution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and HBCD in sediments of the Hunhe River in Northeast China.
Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. 22 , 16781-90, (2015) Forty surface sediment samples from the Hunhe River in Northeast China were evaluated for contamination by polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD). The results showed that decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) was the predominant ... |
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Fingerprint analysis of brominated flame retardants and Dechloranes in North Sea sediments.
Environ. Res. 140 , 569-78, (2015) 53 brominated and chlorinated flame retardants were investigated in sediment samples from the German rivers Elbe and Weser, the German Bight, Jadebusen, East Frisian Coast as well as the UK East coast. The aim of the presented study was to investigate the pre... |
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Impaired lipid and glucose homeostasis in hexabromocyclododecane-exposed mice fed a high-fat diet.
Environ. Health Perspect. , (2014) Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) is an additive flame retardant used in the textile industry and in polystyrene foam manufacturing. Because of its lipophilicity and persistency, HBCD accumulates in adipose tissue and thus has the potential of causing metabolic d... |
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Analysis of brominated flame retardants in styrenic polymers. Comparison of the extraction efficiency of ultrasonication, microwave-assisted extraction and pressurised liquid extraction.
J. Chromatogr. A. 1196-1197 , 139-46, (2008) The extraction efficiency of pressurised liquid extraction (PLE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), and ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) under different conditions has been compared for the recovery of the most commonly employed brominated flame retard... |
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Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and alternative flame retardants in air and precipitation samples from the northern Lake Victoria region, East Africa.
Environ. Sci. Technol. , (2014) High volume air and precipitation samples were collected close to the shore of Lake Victoria at Entebbe, Uganda, between October 2008 and July 2010 inclusive. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and alternative flame retardants (AFRs) were analyzed by GC-M... |
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Evidence of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) relevant substances in polymeric food-contact articles sold on the European market.
Food Addit. Contam. Part A. Chem. Anal. Control. Expo. Risk Assess. , 1-17, (2015) In order to confirm the possibility that recycled fractions from the waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) stream were illegally entering the European market in black polymeric food-contact articles (FCAs), bromine quantification, brominated flame ... |