1-Octylguanidine hemisulfate

1-Octylguanidine hemisulfate Structure
1-Octylguanidine hemisulfate structure
Common Name 1-Octylguanidine hemisulfate
CAS Number 21409-35-8 Molecular Weight 220.32
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula CH3(CH2)7NHC(=NH)NH2·1/2H2SO4 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point N/A
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

Inactivation of mitochondrial permeability transition pore by octylguanidine and octylamine.

J. Bioenerg. Biomembr. 32(2) , 193-8, (2000)

Mitochondrial permeability transition occurs through a Ca2+-dependent opening of a transmembrane pore, whose identity has been attributed to that of the adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT). In this work, we induced permeability transition by adding 0.5 micro...

Environment-selective synergism using self-assembling cytotoxic and antimicrobial agents.

Biochem. Pharmacol. 37(23) , 4505-12, (1988)

Environment-selective synergistic toxicity using combinations of aldehydes and hydrazine derivatives was demonstrated in two different model systems in vitro. Combinations of 5-nitro-2-furaldehyde with semi-carbazide and of 2-hydrazinopyridine with pyridine-2...

Myocardial protective effect of octylguanidine against the damage induced by ischemia reperfusion in rat heart.

Mol. Cell Biochem. 269(1-2) , 19-26, (2005)

This study shows that the hydrophobic cation octylguanidine protects against myocardial damage induced by ischemia-reperfusion. The protective effect of the amine was analyzed after 5 min of coronary occlusion followed by 5 min reperfusion in rat hearts. ECG ...

Effects of octylguanidine on heart activity: 2. Mechanical cardiac response of guinea-pig as compared to Xenopus.

Boll. Soc. Ital. Biol. Sper. 56(6) , 625-9, (1980)

The effects of octylguanidine on the mechanical activity of Guinea-pig heart were investigated. The negative inotropic effect took place in a biphasic manner with a first fast contraction decline process followed, after a temporaneous steady state, by a secon...

Effects of octylguanidine on heart activity: 1. Electrical cardiac response of guinea-pig as compared to Xenopus.

Boll. Soc. Ital. Biol. Sper. 56(6) , 619-24, (1980)

The effects of octylguanidine on electrical activity of Guinea-pig heart were investigated. The substance (2.7 x 10(-4)M) initially reduced the rate of rise of the action potential without a concomitant modification of the other action potential without a con...

Interactions of pyrethroids and octylguanidine with sodium channels of squid giant axons.

Brain Res. 445(1) , 1-11, (1988)

Kinetics of pyrethroid-modified sodium channels and the interaction of N-octylguanidine with the modified channels have been studied with internally perfused and voltage-clamped squid giant axons. The pyrethroids used were 1R-cis-phenothrin; 1R-cis-permethrin...

In yeast, Ca2+ and octylguanidine interact with porin (VDAC) preventing the mitochondrial permeability transition.

Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1767(10) , 1245-51, (2007)

In yeast, Ca(2+) and long chain alkylguanidines interact with mitochondria modulating the opening of the yeast mitochondrial unspecific channel. Mammalians possess a similar structure, the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. The composition of these p...

Effects of drugs on acetylcholine-activated ionic channels of internally perfused chick myoballs.

J. Physiol. 337 , 753-68, (1983)

The effects of intracellular application of three compounds - QX314, N-ethylguanidine and N-octylguanidine - on the acetylcholine-activated ionic channels in chick myoballs were examined. Voltage-clamped myoballs were internally perfused using the suction-pip...

Interactions of monovalent cations with sodium channels in squid axon. II. Modification of pharmacological inactivation gating.

J. Gen. Physiol. 85 , 603-620, (1985)

The time-, frequency-, and voltage-dependent blocking actions of several cationic drug molecules on open Na channels were investigated in voltage-clamped, internally perfused squid giant axons. The relative potencies and time courses of block by the agents (p...

Magnesium and octylguanidinium inhibition of monovalent cation translocation in mitochondria.

Acta Physiol. Pharmacol. Latinoam. 36(3) , 217-32, (1986)

We have studied the inhibitory effects of several cations (OG+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Mn2+, La3+) on the uniport and exchange pathways for Na+ and K+ of rat liver mitochondria. Swelling of mitochondria suspended in sodium or potassium acetates indicates tha...