IOXYNIL
IOXYNIL structure
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Common Name | IOXYNIL | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 1689-83-4 | Molecular Weight | 370.914 | |
| Density | 2.7±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 282.6±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg | |
| Molecular Formula | C7H3I2NO | Melting Point | 200 °C | |
| MSDS | USA | Flash Point | 124.7±27.3 °C | |
| Symbol |
GHS06, GHS08, GHS09 |
Signal Word | Danger | |
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Microbial degradation of the benzonitrile herbicides dichlobenil, bromoxynil and ioxynil in soil and subsurface environments--insights into degradation pathways, persistent metabolites and involved degrader organisms.
Environ. Pollut. 154(2) , 155-68, (2008) The benzonitriles dichlobenil, bromoxynil and ioxynil are important broad-spectrum or selective herbicides used in agriculture, orchards and public areas worldwide. The dichlobenil metabolite 2,6-dichlorobenzamide is the most frequently encountered groundwate... |
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High-performance liquid chromatographic study of the aromatic nitrile metabolism in soil bacteria.
J. Chromatogr. B, Biomed. Appl. 681(1) , 191-5, (1996) Simultaneous HPLC determination of bromoxynil, ioxynil and dichlobenil, three arylnitrile herbicides, and their metabolic products in soil extracts and microbiological media is described. Limits of detection (LODs) ranged from 0.56 to 3.97 ppb. Slight modific... |
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The effect of endocrine disrupting chemicals on thyroid hormone binding to Japanese quail transthyretin and thyroid hormone receptor.
Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 134(1) , 36-43, (2003) We investigated the effect of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), including medical, industrial, and agricultural chemicals, on 3,3',5-L-[125I]triiodothyronine ([125I]T3) binding to purified Japanese quail transthyretin (qTTR), a major thyroid hormone-bind... |
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Mutation in phenol-type herbicide resistance maps within the psbA gene in Synechocystis 6714.
FEBS Lett. 246(1-2) , 207-10, (1989) A Synechocytis 6714 mutant resistant to the phenol-type herbicide ioxynil was isolated and characterized. Sensitivity to DCMU and atrazine was tf measured in whole cells and isolated thylakoids. The mutant presents the same sensitivity to atrazine as the wild... |
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Ioxynil and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine: comparison of binding to human plasma proteins.
Toxicol. Lett. 44(3) , 281-7, (1988) Ioxynil, an iodine-containing compound with structural similarity to T3 affects the thyroids of experimental animals. Binding to human plasma proteins was compared with that of T3, to gain insight into possible effects in humans. After incubating human serum ... |
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Interaction of diethylstilbestrol and ioxynil with transthyretin in chicken serum.
Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 147(3) , 345-50, (2008) The association of suspected endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), diethylstilbestrol (DES), ioxynil and pentachlorophenol (PCP), with chicken serum proteins was investigated in relation to thyroid system disruption. All of these chemicals strongly inhibited... |
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Unique cellular effect of the herbicide bromoxynil revealed by electrophysiological studies using characean cells.
J. Plant Res. 123(5) , 715-22, (2010) In a previous paper, we proposed that the primary action of the herbicide bromoxynil (BX; 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile) is cytosol acidification, based on the fact that bromoxynil induced the inhibition of cytoplasmic streaming and cell death of Chara co... |
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Delayed sudden death after ingestion of MCPP and ioxynil: an unusual presentation of hormonal weedkiller intoxication.
Postgrad. Med. J. 64(755) , 681-2, (1988) A patient who died in asystole less than 18 h after ingestion of 'Clovercide Extra', a combination hormonal weedkiller containing ioxynil and 4-chloro-2-methyl phenoxypropionic acid, is described. Previous reports describe coma as an early event following ing... |
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Species-dependent effects of the phenolic herbicide ioxynil with potential thyroid hormone disrupting activity: modulation of its cellular uptake and activity by interaction with serum thyroid hormone-binding proteins.
J. Environ. Sci. (China) 24(5) , 949-55, (2012) Ioxynil, a phenolic herbicide, is known to exert thyroid hormone (TH) disrupting activity by interfering with TH-binding to plasma proteins and a step of the cellular TH-signaling pathway in restricted animal species. However, comparative studies are still la... |
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A new ioxynil-resistant mutant in Synechocystis PCC 6714: hypothesis on the interaction of ioxynil with the D 1 protein.
Z. Naturforsch., C, J. Biosci. 45(5) , 436-40, (1990) A new Synechocystis 6714 mutant, IoxIIA, resistant to the phenol-type herbicide ioxynil was isolated and characterized. The mutation found in the psbA gene (encoding the D 1 photosystem II protein) is at the same codon 266 as for the first ioxynil-resistant m... |