Top Suppliers:I want be here




58957-92-9

58957-92-9 structure
58957-92-9 structure
  • Name: Idarubicin
  • Chemical Name: idarubicin
  • CAS Number: 58957-92-9
  • Molecular Formula: C26H27NO9
  • Molecular Weight: 497.494
  • Catalog: API Antineoplastic agents Antibiotic antineoplastic agents
  • Create Date: 2018-08-26 20:12:11
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 08:22:29
  • Idarubicin is an orally active and potent anthracycline antileukemic agent. Idarubicin inhibits the topoisomerase II interfering with the replication of DNA and RNA transcription. Idarubicin shows induction of DNA damage. Idarubicin inhibits DNA synthesis and of c-myc expression. Idarubicin inhibits the growth of bacteria and yeasts[1][2][3][4][5].

Name idarubicin
Synonyms (7S-cis)-9-Acetyl-7-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-a-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-5,12-naphthacenedione
(1S,3S)-3-Acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside
Daunomycin, 4-demethoxy-
Idarubicine
Idarubicina
EINECS 260-990-7
4-Demethoxydaunomycin
Idarubicine [INN-French]
5,12-naphthacenedione
Idamycin
Idarubicinum
4-Demethoxydaunorubicin
Idarubicinum [INN-Latin]
Idarubicin
MFCD00866457
5,12-Naphthacenedione, 7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-9-acetyl-7-((3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, (7S-cis)-
5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-7-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, (7S,9S)-
(7S,9S)-9-acetyl-7-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione
(1S,3S)-3-Acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydro-1-tetracenyl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside
Description Idarubicin is an orally active and potent anthracycline antileukemic agent. Idarubicin inhibits the topoisomerase II interfering with the replication of DNA and RNA transcription. Idarubicin shows induction of DNA damage. Idarubicin inhibits DNA synthesis and of c-myc expression. Idarubicin inhibits the growth of bacteria and yeasts[1][2][3][4][5].
Related Catalog
Target

Topoisomerase II

In Vitro The IC50 of idarubicin is 3.3 ± 0.4 ng/mL on MCF-7 monolayers and 7.9 ± 1.1 ng/mL in multicellular spheroids[1]. Idarubicin shows a greater cytotoxicity than daunorubicin or doxorubicin in various in vitro systems. This has been attributed to a better ability of idarubicin to induce the formation of topoisomerase II -mediated DNA breaks[2]. Idarubicin is about 57.5-fold and 25-fold more active than doxorubicin and epirubicin, respectively[3]. Idarubicin produces a concentration-dependent reduction in MCF-7 cell growth, with an IC50 of approximately 0.01 μM. Idarubicin produces a concentration-dependent inhibition of DNA synthesis and a time- and concentration-dependent suppression of c-myc expression[4].
References

[1]. Orlandi P, et al. Idarubicin and idarubicinol effects on breast cancer multicellular spheroids. J Chemother. 2005 Dec;17(6):663-7.

[2]. Robert J. Clinical pharmacokinetics of idarubicin. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1993 Apr;24(4):275-88.

[3]. Siegsmund MJ, et al. Enhanced in vitro cytotoxicity of idarubicin compared to epirubicin and doxorubicin in rat prostate carcinoma cells. Eur Urol. 1997;31(3):365-70.

[4]. Gewirtz DA, et al. Induction of DNA damage, inhibition of DNA synthesis and suppression of c-myc expression by the anthracycline analog, idarubicin (4-demethoxy-daunorubicin) in the MCF-7 breast tumor cell line. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1998;41(5):361-

[5]. Kinnunen U, et al. Idarubicin inhibits the growth of bacteria and yeasts in an automated blood culture system. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2009 Mar;28(3):301-3.

Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 725.4±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C26H27NO9
Molecular Weight 497.494
Flash Point 392.5±32.9 °C
Exact Mass 497.168579
PSA 176.61000
LogP 2.95
Appearance solid
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.5 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.706
Storage condition 2-8°C

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
QI9297700
CHEMICAL NAME :
5,12-Naphthacenedione, 7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-9-acetyl-7-((3-amino-2,3,6-trideo xy-alpha-L-lyxo- hexopyranosyl)oxy)-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, (7S-cis)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
58957-92-9
LAST UPDATED :
199512
DATA ITEMS CITED :
17
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C26-H27-N-O9
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
497.54

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
16 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - hemorrhage Blood - changes in spleen Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
4 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - hemorrhage Blood - changes in spleen Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
4900 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5100 ug/kg/3D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Blood - hemorrhage Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3390 ug/kg/3D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA adduct
TEST SYSTEM :
Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
200 nmol/L
REFERENCE :
BBRCA9 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 69,744,1976
Hazard Codes T+
Risk Phrases 60-61-28-40
Safety Phrases S53-S45
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS HB7877000
Hazard Class 6.1