Alisertib sodium

Modify Date: 2024-01-15 10:08:10

Alisertib sodium Structure
Alisertib sodium structure
Common Name Alisertib sodium
CAS Number 1028486-06-7 Molecular Weight 540.90500
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C27H19ClFN4NaO4 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Alisertib sodium


Alisertib (MLN 8237) sodium is an orally active and selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor (IC50=1.2 nM), which binds to Aurora A kinase resulting in mitotic spindle abnormalities, mitotic accumulation. Alisertib sodium induces apoptosis and autophagy through targeting the AKT/mTOR/AMPK/p38 pathway in leukemic cells. Antitumor activity[1][2][3].

 Names

Name sodium,4-[[9-chloro-7-(2-fluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)-5H-pyrimido[5,4-d][2]benzazepin-2-yl]amino]-2-methoxybenzoate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Alisertib sodium Biological Activity

Description Alisertib (MLN 8237) sodium is an orally active and selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor (IC50=1.2 nM), which binds to Aurora A kinase resulting in mitotic spindle abnormalities, mitotic accumulation. Alisertib sodium induces apoptosis and autophagy through targeting the AKT/mTOR/AMPK/p38 pathway in leukemic cells. Antitumor activity[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
Target

Aurora A:12.5 nM (IC50)

Aurora B:396.5 nM (IC50)

In Vitro Alisertib (MLN 8237) leads the MM cells to mitotic spindle abnormalities, mitotic accumulation, as well as inhibition of cell proliferation through apoptosis and senescence. Alisertib up-regulates p53 and tumor suppressor genes p21 and p27[1]. The decreased activity of Alisertib (MLN 8237) for the T217D/W277E Aurora A/TPX2 complex may reflect the increased affinity for ATP induced by cofactor binding to Aurora A[2]. Alisertib (MLN 8237) inhibits cell proliferation with IC50s ranging from 15 to 469 nM in different tumer cell lines[4].
In Vivo Alisertib (MLN 8237) (30 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly reduces tumor burden and increases overall survival in xenograft-murine model of human-MM[1]. Alisertib (3-30 mg/kg; P.o.; once daily for 3 weeks) causes tumor growth inhibition in solid tumor xenograft models[4]. Animal Model: Nude mice bearing HCT-116 colon tumor xenograft[4] Dosage: 3, 10, or 30 mg/kg Administration: P.o.; once daily for 3 weeks Result: Resulted in a dose-dependent TGI (tumor growth inhibition) of 43.3%, 84.2%, and 94.7% for the 3, 10, and 30 mg/kg groups,respectively.
References

[1]. Güllü G, et al. A novel Aurora-A kinase inhibitor MLN8237 induces cytotoxicity and cell-cycle arrest in multiple myeloma Blood June 24, 2010 vol. 115 no. 25 5202-5213.

[2]. Sloane DA, et al. Drug-Resistant Aurora A Mutants for Cellular Target Validation of the Small Molecule Kinase Inhibitors MLN8054 and MLN8237 ACS Chem. Biol., 2010, 5 (6), pp 563-576.

[3]. Bavetsias V, et al. Aurora Kinase Inhibitors: Current Status and Outlook. Front Oncol. 2015 Dec 21;5:278.

[4]. Manfredi MG, et al. Characterization of Alisertib (MLN8237), an investigational small-molecule inhibitor of aurora A kinase using novel in vivo pharmacodynamic assays.Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Dec 15;17(24):7614-7624.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C27H19ClFN4NaO4
Molecular Weight 540.90500
Exact Mass 540.09800
PSA 108.76000
LogP 3.92000

 Synonyms

UNII-23KN826MQ4
Alisertib sodium anhydrous