Atipamezole hydrochloride

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 11:01:06

Atipamezole hydrochloride Structure
Atipamezole hydrochloride structure
Common Name Atipamezole hydrochloride
CAS Number 104075-48-1 Molecular Weight 248.751
Density 1.115g/cm3 Boiling Point 367.1ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C14H17ClN2 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 178ºC

 Use of Atipamezole hydrochloride


Atipamezole hydrochloride is a synthetic α2-adrenoceptor antagonist with a Ki of 1.6 nM.

 Names

Name Atipamezole hydrochloride
Synonym More Synonyms

 Atipamezole hydrochloride Biological Activity

Description Atipamezole hydrochloride is a synthetic α2-adrenoceptor antagonist with a Ki of 1.6 nM.
Related Catalog
Target

Ki: 1.6 nM[1]

In Vitro The affinity of atipamezole for α2-adrenoceptors and its α2/α1 selectivity ratio are considerably higher than yohimbine. Atipamezole is not selective for subtypes of α2-adrenoceptors. It has negligible affinity for 5-HT1, 5-HT2 and I2 bindings sites[1].
In Vivo Atipamezole is well tolerated in rodents. In anesthetized, normotensive rats, the cardiovascular effects of atipamezole (0.01–1 mg/kg, i.v.) are rather modest. Atipamezole is commonly used by veterinarians to awaken animals from sedation or anesthesia. Atipamezole increases sexual activity in rats and monkeys. In animals with sustained nociception, atipamezole increases pain-related responses by blocking the noradrenergic feedback inhibition of pain. Atipamezole at low doses has beneficial effects on alertness, selective attention, planning, learning, and recall in experimental animals, but not necessarily on short-term working memory[1].
References

[1]. Pertovaara A, et al.Pharmacological properties, central nervous system effects, and potential therapeutic applicationsof atipamezole, a selective alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonist. CNS Drug Rev. 2005 Autumn;11(3):273-88.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.115g/cm3
Boiling Point 367.1ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C14H17ClN2
Molecular Weight 248.751
Flash Point 178ºC
Exact Mass 248.108032
PSA 28.68000
LogP 3.65830
Vapour Pressure 1.17E-06mmHg at 25°C
Storage condition Desiccate at RT

 Safety Information

HS Code 2933290090

 Customs

HS Code 2933290090
Summary 2933290090. other compounds containing an unfused imidazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

 Synonyms

5-(2-Ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2-yl)-1H-imidazole hydrochloride
1H-Imidazole, 5-(2-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-, hydrochloride (1:1)
Atipamezole hydrochloride
4-(2-Ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1)
1H-Imidazole,4-(2-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-,monohydrochloride
4-(2-Ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-imidazole hydrochloride
4-(2-Ethyl-2-indanyl)imidazole hydrochloride
Atipamezole HCL
5-(2-Ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2-yl)-1H-imidazolehydrochloride
Atipamezole (hydrochloride)
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