SB 204990

Modify Date: 2025-08-22 21:43:03

SB 204990 Structure
SB 204990 structure
Common Name SB 204990
CAS Number 154566-12-8 Molecular Weight 389.27000
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C18H22Cl2O5 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of SB 204990


SB 204990 is a potent and specific inhibitor of ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) enzyme.

 Names

Name 2-((3R,5S)-5-(6-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)hexyl)-3-hydroxy-2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)acetic acid

 SB 204990 Biological Activity

Description SB 204990 is a potent and specific inhibitor of ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) enzyme.
Related Catalog
Target

ACLY[1].

In Vitro SB204990 (SB) is a specific inhibitor of ACLY enzyme. SB204990 treatment leads to a decrease in cytosolic Ac-CoA level and is thus expected to decrease acetylated and active β-catenin levels[1].
In Vivo SB 204990, when administered orally to rats, is absorbed into the systemic circulation. When administered in the diet (0.05-0.25%, w/w) for 1 week, SB 204990 causes a dose-related decrease in plasma cholesterol (by up to 46%) and triglyceride levels (by up to 80%) in rats. SB 204990 (25 mg/kg per day) also decreases plasma cholesterol levels (by up to 23%) and triglyceride levels (by up to 38%) in the dog, preferentially decreasing low-density lipoprotein compared with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels[2].
References

[1]. Shares BH, et al. Active mitochondria support osteogenic differentiation by stimulating β-catenin acetylation. J Biol Chem. 2018 Oct 12;293(41):16019-16027.

[2]. Pearce NJ, et al. The role of ATP citrate-lyase in the metabolic regulation of plasma lipids. Hypolipidaemic effects of SB-204990, a lactone prodrug of the potent ATP citrate-lyase inhibitor SB-201076. Biochem J. 1998 Aug 15;334 ( Pt 1):113-9.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C18H22Cl2O5
Molecular Weight 389.27000
Exact Mass 388.08400
PSA 83.83000
LogP 4.00770
Storage condition 2-8℃
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