Virgaureagenin G

Modify Date: 2026-07-01 19:31:38

Virgaureagenin G Structure
Virgaureagenin G structure
Common Name Virgaureagenin G
CAS Number 22338-71-2 Molecular Weight 504.698
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 638.1±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C30H48O6 Melting Point 315-318ºC
MSDS N/A Flash Point 353.7±28.0 °C

 Use of Virgaureagenin G


Polygalacic acid, is a triterpene, isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid may have a therapeutic effect in Osteoarthritis (OA) treatment [1]. Polygalacic acid exerts a significant neuroprotective effect on cognitive impairment, PA improves cholinergic system reactivity by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and elevating levels of acetylcholine (Ach) in the hippocampus and frontal cortex[2].

 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name Polygalacic acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 Virgaureagenin G Biological Activity

This table contains bioactivity, target information and biological‑assay experimental data of this compound.

Description Polygalacic acid, is a triterpene, isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid may have a therapeutic effect in Osteoarthritis (OA) treatment [1]. Polygalacic acid exerts a significant neuroprotective effect on cognitive impairment, PA improves cholinergic system reactivity by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and elevating levels of acetylcholine (Ach) in the hippocampus and frontal cortex[2].
Related Catalog
In Vitro Polygalacic acid (0-100 μM; 24 hours) significantly decreases the mRNAexpressions of MMP-3, MMP-9, MMP-13, and COX-2, which are significantly increased by IL-1β, in a dose-dependent manner[1]. Polygalacic acid (0-100 μM; 6 hours) decreases the expression of phosphor-p38, phosphor-Erk, and phosphor-Jnk induced by IL-1β, phosphor-p65 is not reduced by polygalacic acid[1]. RT-PCR[1] Cell Line: Chondrocyte cells Concentration: 50 μM; 100 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Suppressed IL-1β-induced COX-2, MMP3, MMP9, and MMP13 mRNA expression. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: Chondrocyte cells Concentration: 50 μM; 100 μM Incubation Time: 6 hours Result: Inhibited the IL-1β-induced activation of the MAPK pathway in chondrocytes.
References

[1]. Xu K, et al. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMPs expression and osteoarthritis via Wnt/β-catenin and MAPK signal pathways suppression. Int Immunopharmacol. 2018 Oct;63:246-252.

[2]. Guo C, et al. Neuroprotective effects of polygalacic acid on scopolamine-induced memory deficits in mice. Phytomedicine. 2016 Feb 15;23(2):149-55.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 638.1±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 315-318ºC
Molecular Formula C30H48O6
Molecular Weight 504.698
Flash Point 353.7±28.0 °C
Exact Mass 504.345093
PSA 118.22000
LogP 5.03
Vapour Pressure 0.0±4.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.593
InChIKey KGGGRGBDMBZXKF-YQJGEOIASA-N
SMILES CC1(C)CCC2(C(=O)O)C(O)CC3(C)C(=CCC4C5(C)CC(O)C(O)C(C)(CO)C5CCC43C)C2C1

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

HS Code 29163990

 Synthetic Route

This table presents publicly reported synthetic routes, reaction conditions, reactants and product information of the compound.

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Virgaureagenin G Structure

Virgaureagenin G

CAS#:22338-71-2

Learn More
Literature: Yoshikawa, Masayuki; Li, Xuezheng; Nishida, Eriko; Nakamura, Seikou; Matsuda, Hisashi; Muraoka, Osamu; Morikawa, Toshio Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2008 , vol. 56, # 4 p. 559 - 568

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Virgaureagenin G Structure

Virgaureagenin G

CAS#:22338-71-2

Learn More
Literature: Yoshikawa, Masayuki; Li, Xuezheng; Nishida, Eriko; Nakamura, Seikou; Matsuda, Hisashi; Muraoka, Osamu; Morikawa, Toshio Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2008 , vol. 56, # 4 p. 559 - 568

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Detail Learn More
Literature: Hernandez-Carlos, Beatriz; Carmona-Pineda, Miriam; Villanueva-Canongo, Claudia; Lopez-Olguin, Jesus F.; Aragon-Garcia, Agustin; Joseph-Nathan, Pedro Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 47, # 11 p. 994 - 1003

~%

Detail Learn More
Literature: Hernandez-Carlos, Beatriz; Carmona-Pineda, Miriam; Villanueva-Canongo, Claudia; Lopez-Olguin, Jesus F.; Aragon-Garcia, Agustin; Joseph-Nathan, Pedro Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 2009 , vol. 47, # 11 p. 994 - 1003

 Precursor & DownStream

This table lists upstream starting materials and downstream derivative products related to this chemical.

Precursor  1

DownStream  0

 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

(2b,3b,4a,16a)-2,3,16,23-Tetrahydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
Polygalacic
Polygalacicacid
Virgaureagenin G
(2β,3β,5ξ,16α,18α)-2,3,16,23-Tetrahydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
Vigaureagenin G
Polygalac Saeure

 Virgaureagenin G | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What is the CAS number of Polygalacic acid?
A: CAS number of Polygalacic acid is 22338-71-2.
Q: What is the polar surface area (PSA) of Polygalacic acid?
A: Polar surface area (PSA) of Polygalacic acid is 118.22000.
Q: What is the boiling point of Polygalacic acid?
A: Boiling point of Polygalacic acid is 638.1±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg.
Q: What are the upstream materials of Polygalacic acid?
A: Related upstream materials(CAS) of Polygalacic acid: 1033766-70-9.
Q: What is the English name of Polygalacic acid?
A: The English name of Polygalacic acid is Polygalacic acid.
Q: What is the InChIKey of Polygalacic acid?
A: InChIKey of Polygalacic acid is KGGGRGBDMBZXKF-YQJGEOIASA-N.
Q: What is the SMILES notation of Polygalacic acid?
A: SMILES notation of Polygalacic acid is CC1(C)CCC2(C(=O)O)C(O)CC3(C)C(=CCC4C5(C)CC(O)C(O)C(C)(CO)C5CCC43C)C2C1.
Q: What is the molecular formula of Polygalacic acid?
A: Molecular formula of Polygalacic acid is C30H48O6.
Q: What is the LogP of Polygalacic acid?
A: LogP of Polygalacic acid is 5.03.
Q: What is the molecular weight of Polygalacic acid?
A: Molecular weight of Polygalacic acid is 504.698.

 Virgaureagenin Gfactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
naturewill
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