(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 17:09:01

(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid Structure
(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid structure
Common Name (S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid
CAS Number 6168-83-8 Molecular Weight 104.10500
Density 1.195 g/cm3 Boiling Point 269.2ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C4H8O3 Melting Point 45-48ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 121ºC
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of (S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid


(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid is a normal human metabolite, that has been found elevated in geriatric patients remitting from depression. In humans, 3-Hydroxybutyric acid is synthesized in the liver from acetyl-CoA, and can be used as an energy source by the brain when blood glucose is low.

 Names

Name (S)-3-hydroxybutyric acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 (S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid Biological Activity

Description (S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid is a normal human metabolite, that has been found elevated in geriatric patients remitting from depression. In humans, 3-Hydroxybutyric acid is synthesized in the liver from acetyl-CoA, and can be used as an energy source by the brain when blood glucose is low.
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.195 g/cm3
Boiling Point 269.2ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 45-48ºC
Molecular Formula C4H8O3
Molecular Weight 104.10500
Flash Point 121ºC
Exact Mass 104.04700
PSA 57.53000
Index of Refraction 1.455
Storage condition 2-8°C

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P261-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xi: Irritant;
Risk Phrases R36/37/38
Safety Phrases 26-36
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3

 Articles19

More Articles
Thermophilic Coenzyme B12-Dependent Acyl Coenzyme A (CoA) Mutase from Kyrpidia tusciae DSM 2912 Preferentially Catalyzes Isomerization of (R)-3-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA and 2-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA.

Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 81 , 4564-72, (2015)

The recent discovery of a coenzyme B12-dependent acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) mutase isomerizing 3-hydroxybutyryl- and 2-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA in the mesophilic bacterium Aquincola tertiaricarbonis L108...

Human brain beta-hydroxybutyrate and lactate increase in fasting-induced ketosis.

J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 20(10) , 1502-7, (2000)

Ketones are known to constitute an important fraction of fuel for consumption by the brain, with brain ketone content generally thought to be low. However, the recent observation of 1-mmol/L levels of...

Contribution of 3-hydroxyisobutyrate to the measurement of 3-hydroxybutyrate in human plasma: comparison of enzymatic and gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry assays in normal and in diabetic subjects.

J. Lipid Res. 30(11) , 1811-7, (1989)

In this study we employed a capillary gas-liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric (GLC-MS) method to measure the plasma concentrations of 3-hydroxybutyrate (3-OHB) and 3-hydroxyisobutyrate (3-OHIB) ...

 Synonyms

(3S)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid
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