Acetyl chloride

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 10:06:21

Acetyl chloride Structure
Acetyl chloride structure
 Common Name Acetyl chloride
CAS Number 75-36-5 Molecular Weight 78.498
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 46.0±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C2H3ClO Melting Point -112 °C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 4.4±0.0 °C
Symbol GHS02 GHS05 GHS07
GHS02, GHS05, GHS07		 Signal Word Danger
Purity Quantity Budget Inquiry

 Names

Name acetyl chloride
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 46.0±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point -112 °C
Molecular Formula C2H3ClO
Molecular Weight 78.498
Flash Point 4.4±0.0 °C
Exact Mass 77.987244
PSA 17.07000
LogP 0.46
Vapour density 2.7 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure 341.6±0.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.379

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AO6390000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acetyl chloride
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
75-36-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0605303
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
6
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C2-H3-Cl-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
78.50
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
GV1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
2 ppm/1M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
TGNCDL "Handbook of Organic Industrial Solvents," 2nd ed., Chicago, National Assoc. of Mutual Casualty Companies, 1961 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,28,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
910 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(3),48,1988 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81687 No. of Facilities: 96 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 931 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81687 No. of Facilities: 40 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 2534 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 575 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS02 GHS05 GHS07
GHS02, GHS05, GHS07
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H225-H302-H314
Supplemental HS Reacts violently with water.
Precautionary Statements P210-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Hazard Codes C:Corrosive
Risk Phrases R11;R14;R34
Safety Phrases S9-S16-S26-S45-S1/2
RIDADR UN 1717 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS AO6390000
Packaging Group II
Hazard Class 3
HS Code 2915900090

 Synthetic Route

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4-(5,5-dimethyl...

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Benzoic acid,4-(dimethylamino)-, methyl ester structure

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Carbon dioxide structure

Carbon dioxide

124-38-9

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Literature: Wiles, Charlotte; Watts, Paul; Haswell, Stephen J. Tetrahedron Letters, 2006 , vol. 47, # 30 p. 5261 - 5264

 Customs

HS Code 2915900090
Summary 2915900090 other saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%

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 Synonyms

EINECS 200-865-6
Ethanoic acid chloride
1-Chloroethanone
Ethanoylcholride
MFCD00000719
acetic acid chloride
ACETYLCLORIDE
CH3COCl
acetylchloride313
Acetic chloride
Acetylchlorid
Acetyl chloride
ethanoyl chloride
acid chloride
acetochlor [ANSI, WSSA]
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