Minoxidil sulphate

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 20:57:49

Minoxidil sulphate Structure
Minoxidil sulphate structure
Common Name Minoxidil sulphate
CAS Number 83701-22-8 Molecular Weight 289.311
Density N/A Boiling Point 732ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C9H15N5O4S Melting Point 175-180°C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 396.5ºC
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Minoxidil sulphate


Minoxidil sulfate, a potent and ATP-sensitive K+ channel opener, is the sulfated metabolite of minoxidil. Minoxidil sulfate is considered as a vasodilator to promote hair growth in vivo[1][3].

 Names

Name Minoxidil Sulfate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Minoxidil sulphate Biological Activity

Description Minoxidil sulfate, a potent and ATP-sensitive K+ channel opener, is the sulfated metabolite of minoxidil. Minoxidil sulfate is considered as a vasodilator to promote hair growth in vivo[1][3].
Related Catalog
Target

IC50: K channel[2]

In Vitro Minoxidil sulfate (1-100 μM; 2 hours) significantly reduces the permeability of bloode-brain tumor barrier (BTB) in a monolayer of RBMEC in a time-dependent manner, additionally,the effects of MS on transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER) is Transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER) at 2 h with high concentration[2]. Minoxidil sulfate (0-100 μM; 0-4 hours) increases the RhoA activation in brain tumor tissue by 1 h and the highest level appears at 2 h, it also significantly induces transient PKB phosphorylation at Ser-473, without affecting total PKB levels. Addiotionally, LY294002 partly prevents the phosphorylation of PKB induced by MS[2]. Western Blot Analysis[2] Cell Line: Rat brain microvascular endothelial cells (RBMECs) Concentration: 0-100 μM Incubation Time: 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours Result: Induced RhoA activation and PKB phosphorylation at Ser-473.
References

[1]. A E Buhl, et al. Minoxidil sulfate is the active metabolite that stimulates hair follicles. J Invest Dermatol. 1990 Nov;95(5):553-7.

[2]. Yan-ting Gu, et al. Minoxidil sulfate induced the increase in blood-brain tumor barrier permeability through ROS/RhoA/PI3K/PKB signaling pathway.Neuropharmacology 2013 Dec;75:407-15.doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.

[3]. Y Nakaya, et al.Effect of minoxidil sulfate and pinacidil on single potassium channel current in cultured human outer root sheath cells and dermal papilla cells. J Dermatol Sci. 1994 Jul;7 Suppl:S104-8.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point 732ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 175-180°C
Molecular Formula C9H15N5O4S
Molecular Weight 289.311
Flash Point 396.5ºC
Exact Mass 289.084473
PSA 146.86000
LogP 0.72080
Storage condition −20°C
Stability Light Sensitive - Protect from Light, Store in Freezer

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P261-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn:Harmful;
Risk Phrases R22;R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S26-S36
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
HS Code 2933599090

 Customs

HS Code 2933990090
Summary 2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

 Articles27

More Articles
Molecular biology of the human cytosolic sulfotransferase gene superfamily implicated in the bioactivation of minoxidil and cholesterol in skin.

Exp. Dermatol. 8(4) , 328-9, (1999)

Cytosolic sulfotransferases (ST) catalyze the sulfation of various phenolic agents, catecholamines, thyroid hormones, steroids, drugs, and procarcinogens, usually resulting in the inactivation and sub...

Iontophoresis-targeted, follicular delivery of minoxidil sulfate for the treatment of alopecia.

J. Pharm. Sci. 102(5) , 1488-94, (2013)

Although minoxidil (MX) is a drug known to stimulate hair growth, the treatment of androgenic alopecia could be improved by delivery strategies that would favor drug accumulation into the hair follicl...

Sulfation of minoxidil by multiple human cytosolic sulfotransferases.

Chem. Biol. Interact. 109(1-3) , 53-67, (1998)

Minoxidil is an antihypertensive agent and hair growth promoter that is metabolized by sulfation to the active compound, minoxidil sulfate. Thermostable phenol sulfotransferase (TS PST or P-PST) was i...

 Synonyms

({[2,6-Diamino-4-(1-piperidinyl)pyrimidin-1-ium-1-yl]oxy}sulfonyl)oxidanide
Pyrimidinium, 2,6-diamino-4-(1-piperidinyl)-1-(sulfooxy)-, inner salt
(2,6-diamino-4-piperidin-1-ylpyrimidin-1-ium-1-yl) sulfate
MFCD06248907
Minoxidil sulphate
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