胡椒基丁醚
胡椒基丁醚用途
用作杀虫增效剂
【用途二】
杀虫剂。
用于杀死米、麦、豆类等谷物在贮藏期间产生的虫,如谷象虫。常与杀虫剂除虫菊素合用,形成络合物以起增效作用。单用除虫菊素的杀虫(家蝇为例)死亡率为46%,如使用与本品合用的制剂(30mg+400mg),则杀死率可达92%。通常将本品按10倍于除虫菊素的量与其混合,配制成0.05%~0.2%乳剂或粉剂使用。
施用本品后,其残效性约可保持1~10个月的防虫效果。
按日本规定,可用于谷类,限量为0.024g/kg(以本品计)。
复配型杀虫剂的实例:本品1.2%,除虫菊素0.08%,矿物性物质98.72%(60kg谷物约拌和、喷雾使用120g)。
【用途三】
本品能提高除虫菊素和多种拟除虫菊酯、鱼滕酮和氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂的杀虫活性。
胡椒基丁醚名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
51-03-6
[ 中文名 ]:
增效醚
[ 英文名 ]:
Piperonyl butoxide
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- INCITE
- Piperonylbutoxide
- 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl 6-propylpiperonyl ether
- Vex
- Butacid
- Pyrenon
- butocide
- PBO
- Butylcarbityl (6-propylpiperonyl) ether
- PRENTOX
胡椒基丁醚生物活性
[ 描述 ]:
[ 相关类别 ]:
[相关活性小分子]
胡椒基丁醚物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
396.2±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 分子式 ]:
C19H30O5
[ 分子量 ]:
338.439
[ 闪点 ]:
165.3±27.2 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
338.209320
[ PSA ]:
46.15000
[ LogP ]:
4.23
[ 外观性状 ]:
琥珀色液体
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.503
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with oxidizing agents.
[ 水溶解性 ]:
<0.1 g/100 mL at 18 ºC
胡椒基丁醚MSDS
胡椒基丁醚毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- XS8050000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Toluene, alpha-(2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy)-4,5-(methylenedioxy) -2-propyl-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 51-03-6
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 0288063
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199806
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 46
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C19-H30-O5
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 338.49
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T56 BO DO CHJ G3 H1O2O2O4
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6150 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >7950 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Skin and Appendages - hair
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 7500 uL/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2650 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3850 mg/kg/7D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 109 gm/kg/13W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 140 gm/kg/6W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 107 mL/kg/31D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 548 gm/kg/2Y-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 19936 mg/kg/7W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2100 mg/kg/7D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4200 mg/kg/6W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 109 mL/kg/1Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 526 gm/kg/2Y-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 263 gm/kg/1Y-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1000 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 262 gm/kg/1Y-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 3 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 6-15 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 2130 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 11-12 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 3600 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 11-12 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 5 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 5 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 1065 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 1385 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 89600 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- multigeneration
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 200 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 1 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 9 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 6-14 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 9 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 6-14 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Ovary
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 250 umol/L
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 368,249,1996 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,183,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,183,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,243,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85CVA2 "Oncology 1970, Proceedings of the Tenth International Cancer Congress," Chicago, Year Book Medical Pub., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,250,1970 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80218 No. of Facilities: 5179 (estimated) No. of Industries: 46 No. of Occupations: 34 No. of Employees: 58709 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80218 No. of Facilities: 5234 (estimated) No. of Industries: 43 No. of Occupations: 37 No. of Employees: 89064 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 20721 (estimated)
胡椒基丁醚安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Warning
[ 危害声明 ]:
H410
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P273-P501
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T:Toxic
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R24;R51/53
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S60-S61-S45-S36/37/39-S28A
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3082 9/PG 3
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
XS8050000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(b)
胡椒基丁醚合成路线
胡椒基丁醚上下游产品
胡椒基丁醚上游产品
胡椒基丁醚下游产品
胡椒基丁醚制备
黄樟素在镍催化下进行高压加氢,得氢氧化黄樟素,经氯甲基化后与丁基卡必醇缩合,再经减压分馏、精制而得。
胡椒基丁醚文献
Anal. Chim. Acta 886 , 56-65, (2015)
A nanocomposite of silica-polydiphenylamine doped with silver nanoparticles (Ag-SiO2-PDPA) was successfully synthesized by the sol-gel process. For its preparation, PDPA was mixed with butanethiol cap...
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.Chem. Res. Toxicol. 23 , 171-83, (2010)
Drug-induced liver injury is one of the main causes of drug attrition. The ability to predict the liver effects of drug candidates from their chemical structures is critical to help guide experimental...
Chlorantraniliprole susceptibility in Leptinotarsa decemlineata in the north Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region in China.J. Econ. Entomol. 105(2) , 549-54, (2012)
The Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say)) in the north Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region has evolved resistance to various types of insecticides. Chlorantraniliprole is a novel anthr...
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