1,2-二硝基苯
1,2-二硝基苯用途
用于有机合成。
【用途二】
用于有机合成。测定蔗糖。
1,2-二硝基苯名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
528-29-0
[ 中文名 ]:
1,2-二硝基苯
[ 英文名 ]:
1,2-Dinitrobenzene
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- o-dinitrobenzene
- o-dimethylbenzene
- ortho-xylene
- o-dimethylallyloxyacetophenone
- 1,2-dinitro-benzene
- MFCD00007093
- Dinitrobenzene, o-
- 1,2-Dinitrobenzene
- dinitrobenzene
- ortho-Dinitrobenzene
1,2-二硝基苯物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.5±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
319.9±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
116 °C
[ 分子式 ]:
C6H4N2O4
[ 分子量 ]:
168.107
[ 闪点 ]:
169.2±13.2 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
168.017105
[ PSA ]:
91.64000
[ LogP ]:
1.84
[ 外观性状 ]:
无色至黄色固体
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.612
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂分开存放
[ 水溶解性 ]:
150 mg/L (20 ºC)
1,2-二硝基苯MSDS
1,2-二硝基苯毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- CZ7450000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Benzene, o-dinitro-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 528-29-0
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199712
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 12
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C6-H4-N2-O4
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 168.12
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- WNR BNW
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation in microorganisms
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
- REFERENCE :
- SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon Sangyo Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160, Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,34,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 1.0 mg/m3 (0.15 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.15 ppm (1 mg/m3) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,92,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO o-DINITROBENZENE-air:10H TWA 1 mg/m3 (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 27048 No. of Facilities: 25 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 1358 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 956 (estimated)
1,2-二硝基苯安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H300 + H310 + H330-H373-H410
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P260-P264-P273-P280-P284-P301 + P310
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T+:Verytoxic;N:Dangerous for the environment;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R26/27/28;R33;R50/53
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S28-S36/37-S45-S60-S61-S28A
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3443 6.1/PG 2
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
CZ7450000
[ 包装等级 ]:
II
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(a)
[ 海关编码 ]:
29042000
1,2-二硝基苯合成路线
1,2-二硝基苯上下游产品
1,2-二硝基苯上游产品
1,2-二硝基苯下游产品
1,2-二硝基苯制备
由邻硝基苯胺经重氮化、置换而得。将邻硝基苯胺加入盐酸溶液中溶解,在7℃以下滴加亚硝酸钠溶液。然后加入氟硼酸钠溶液,搅拌10min,过滤出邻硝基苯氟硼酸重氮盐,立即依次用冷的5%氟硼酸钠溶液、甲醇、乙醚洗涤。将其加入亚硝酸钠、铜粉、水的混合物中,一边慢慢加入,一边搅拌。然后用水蒸气蒸馏,馏出液冷却后滤出结晶,空气干燥,得邻二硝基苯。收率69%。
1,2-二硝基苯海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2904209090
[ 中文概述 ]:
2904209090 其他仅含硝基或亚硝基的衍生物。监管条件:无。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:5.5%。普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ Summary ]:
2904209090 derivatives containing only nitro or only nitroso groups。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%
1,2-二硝基苯文献
Aquat. Toxicol. 165 , 144-53, (2015)
The toxic effects of two selected xenobiotics, bisphenol A (BPA) and atrazine (ATZ), were evaluated after photocatalytic degradation using nano-sized, Mn-doped TiO2. Undoped and Mn-doped TiO2 nanopart...
Functional characterization of glutathione S-transferases associated with insecticide resistance in Tetranychus urticae.Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 121 , 53-60, (2015)
The two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae is one of the most important agricultural pests world-wide. It is extremely polyphagous and develops resistance to acaricides. The overexpression of sev...
Ameliorative action of curcumin in cisplatin-mediated hepatotoxicity: an in vivo study in Wistar rats.Arch. Med. Res. 45(6) , 462-8, (2014)
Cisplatin (CP) is regarded as a major anticancer drug against a wide spectrum of leukemia and other malignancies. The mode of action of CP on cancer cells is attributed to its property of releasing fr...
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