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丙内酯

丙内酯用途

Propiolactone (β-propiolactone; 2-Oxetanone) 是病毒化学灭活剂,可导致病毒传染性失活。Propiolactone 按比例 1:1000 (v:v) 与 SARS-CoV 共孵育,并作为抑菌剂配制流感病毒疫苗 (BPL-inactivated influenza virus vaccine, Flu-BPL)。
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丙内酯名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
57-57-8

[ 中文名 ]:
β-丙内酯

[ 英文名 ]:
β-Propiolactone

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

丙内酯生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Propiolactone (β-propiolactone; 2-Oxetanone) 是病毒化学灭活剂,可导致病毒传染性失活。Propiolactone 按比例 1:1000 (v:v) 与 SARS-CoV 共孵育,并作为抑菌剂配制流感病毒疫苗 (BPL-inactivated influenza virus vaccine, Flu-BPL)。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 感染
信号通路 >> 抗感染 >> SARS冠状病毒

[ 靶点 ]

SARS-CoV-2[1]


[参考文献]

[1]. Roberts A, et al. Immunogenicity and protective efficacy in mice and hamsters of a β-propiolactone inactivated whole virus SARS-CoV vaccine. Viral Immunol. 2010 Oct;23(5):509-19  

[2]. Kulkarni R, et al. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody response among Indian COVID-19 patients using β-propiolactone-inactivated, whole virus-based indirect ELISA. J Virol Methods. 2021 Jan;287:113996.  

丙内酯物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
162.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
−33 °C(lit.)

[ 分子式 ]:
C3H4O2

[ 分子量 ]:
72.063

[ 闪点 ]:
35.0±16.1 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
72.021126

[ PSA ]:
26.30000

[ LogP ]:
-1.33

[ 外观性状 ]:
一种无色液体,带有微甜、辛辣的气味

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
2.2±0.3 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.445

[ 储存条件 ]:
库房低温,通风,干燥,防潮

[ 水溶解性 ]:
37 g/100 mL

丙内酯MSDS

丙内酯毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
RQ7350000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2-Oxetanone
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
57-57-8
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0001360
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
130
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C3-H4-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
72.07
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T4OVTJ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
25 ppm/6H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
405 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2868 mg/kg/1Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5 ppm/6H/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
22 mg/kg/25W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intratracheal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
72 mg/kg/30W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - bronchiogenic carcinoma
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Rectal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
857 mg/kg/6W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3080 mg/kg/77W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6200 mg/kg/15W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
69 mg/kg/43W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
40 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
56 mg/kg/141W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg/25W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
8100 mg/kg/27W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Endocrine - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
648 mg/kg/54W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
11 gm/kg/56W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
408 mg/kg/34W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3050 mg/kg/61W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1168 mg/kg/40W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1080 mg/kg/54W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
320 mg/kg/8W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
37772 mg/kg/2Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
Specific locus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Heritable translocation test
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TYPE OF TEST :
Unscheduled DNA synthesis
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA inhibition
TYPE OF TEST :
Morphological transformation

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA adduct
TEST SYSTEM :
Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte
REFERENCE :
CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,327,1977 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 1.5 mg/m3 (0.5 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,259,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,259,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,243,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 22HAAD "Microbial Toxins, 1970-72," Ajil, S.J., et al., eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1970-72 Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,409,1971 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD:SUSPECTED CARCINOGEN DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,27,1972 OSHA PEL (Construc):see CFR 29,1926.1113 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA-cancer suspect agent CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1013,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 ppm (1.5 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 ppm (1.5 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 ppm (1.5 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 ppm (1.5 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 ppm (1.5 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO beta-PROPIOLACTONE-air:CA use 29 CFR 1910.1013 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 62270 No. of Facilities: 19 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 38 (estimated)
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丙内酯安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS06, GHS08

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H315-H319-H330-H350

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P201-P260-P284-P305 + P351 + P338-P310

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T+:Verytoxic;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R26;R36/38;R45

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S53-S45

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3382 6.1/PG 1

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
RQ7350000

[ 包装等级 ]:
I

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1

[ 海关编码 ]:
2932209090

丙内酯上下游产品

丙内酯制备

1、由乙酸裂解制得乙烯酮,再与甲醛按摩尔比3:1配合,以氯为稀释剂,在BF3催化剂作用下气相缩合或液丁缩合而成。

2、用β-碘丙酸和氧化银反应,可合成本品。

3、用环氧丙烷与CO进行的催化羰基化反应可以用来制备该试剂。

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丙内酯海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2932209090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2932209090. 其他内酯. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:20.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途

[ Summary ]:
2932209090. other lactones. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

丙内酯文献

Induction of Local Secretory IgA and Multifunctional CD4⁺ T-helper Cells Following Intranasal Immunization with a H5N1 Whole Inactivated Influenza Virus Vaccine in BALB/c Mice.

Scand. J. Immunol. 81 , 305-17, (2015)

Avian influenza subunit vaccines have been shown to be poorly immunogenic, leading to the re-evaluation of the immunogenic and dose-sparing potential of whole virus vaccines. In this study, we investi...

A simple method for measuring porcine circovirus 2 whole virion particles and standardizing vaccine formulation.

Biologicals 43(2) , 79-83, (2015)

Porcine Circovirus 2 (PCV2) is involved in porcine circovirus-associated disease, that causes great economic losses to the livestock industry worldwide. Vaccination against PCV2 proved to be very effe...

Quantitative determination of the infectivity of the proviral DNA of a retrovirus in vitro: Evaluation of methods for DNA inactivation.

Biologicals 37(4) , 259-69, (2009)

All viral vaccines contain contaminating residual DNA derived from the production cell substrate. The potential risk of this DNA, particularly when derived from tumorigenic cells, has been debated for...


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相关化合物

【丙内酯】化源网提供丙内酯CAS号57-57-8,丙内酯MSDS及其说明、性质、英文名、生产厂家、作用/用途、分子量、密度、沸点、熔点、结构式等。CAS号查询丙内酯上化源网,专业又轻松。>>电脑版:丙内酯

标题:丙内酯_MSDS_用途_密度_丙内酯CAS号【57-57-8】_化源网 地址:https://m.chemsrc.com/mip/cas/57-57-8_244362.html