中文名 | 帕立骨化醇 |
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英文名 | paricalcitol |
英文别名 |
9,10-secoestra-5,7-diene-1,3-diol, 17-[(1R,2E,4S)-5-hydroxy-1,4,5-trimethyl-2-hexenyl]-, (1R,3R,7E,17β)-
(1R,3R)-5-[(2E)-2-{(1R,3aS,7aR)-1-[(1R,2E,4S)-5-hydroxy-1,4,5-triméthylhex-2-én-1-yl]-7a-méthyloctahydro-4H-indén-4-ylidène}éthylidène]cyclohexane-1,3-diol (1a,3b,7E,22E)-19-Nor-9,10-secoergosta-5,7,22-triene-1,3,25-triol (1R,3R,7E,17β)-17-[(2R,3E,5S)-6-Hydroxy-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9,10-secoestra-5,7-diene-1,3-diol (7E,22E)-19-Nor-9,10-secoergosta-5,7,22-triene-1a,3b,25-triol 1,3-Cyclohexanediol, 5-[(2E)-2-[(1R,3aS,7aR)-octahydro-1-[(1R,2E,4S)-5-hydroxy-1,4,5-trimethyl-2-hexen-1-yl]-7a-methyl-4H-inden-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-, (1R,3R,5Z)- Paracalcin 19-Nor-1a,25-dihydroxyvitamin D2 (1R,3R,7E,17β)-17-[(2R,3E,5S)-6-Hydroxy-5,6-dimethyl-3-hepten-2-yl]-9,10-secoestra-5,7-diene-1,3-diol (1α,3β,7E,22E)-19-Nor-9,10-secoergosta-5,7,22-triene-1,3,25-triol (1R,3R)-5-[(2E)-2-[(1R,3aS,7aR)-1-[(E,2R,5S)-6-hydroxy-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-7a-methyl-2,3,3a,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-inden-4-ylidene]ethylidene]cyclohexane-1,3-diol Zemplar (1R,3R)-5-[(2E)-2-{(1R,3aS,7aR)-1-[(1R,2E,4S)-5-Hydroxy-1,4,5-trimethylhex-2-en-1-yl]-7a-methyloctahydro-4H-inden-4-yliden}ethyliden]cyclohexan-1,3-diol (1R,3R,7E,17β)-17-[(1R,2E,4S)-5-hydroxy-1,4,5-trimethylhex-2-en-1-yl]-9,10-secoestra-5,7-diene-1,3-diol (1R,3R)-5-[(2E)-2-{(1R,3aS,7aR)-1-[(1R,2E,4S)-5-hydroxy-1,4,5-trimethylhex-2-en-1-yl]-7a-methyloctahydro-4H-inden-4-ylidene}ethylidene]cyclohexane-1,3-diol Paricalcitol 19-Nor-1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D2 (1R,3R,7E,17β)-17-[(2R,3E,5S)-6-Hydroxy-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9,10-secoestra-5,7-dien-1,3-diol 1,3-Cyclohexanediol, 5-[(2E)-2-[(1R,3aS,7aR)-octahydro-1-[(1R,2E,4S)-5-hydroxy-1,4,5-trimethyl-2-hexen-1-yl]-7a-methyl-4H-inden-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-, (1R,3R)- |
描述 | Paricalcitol 是 vitamin D receptor 的激活剂,用于治疗继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进(分泌过多的甲状旁腺激素),该疾病与慢性肾功能衰竭有关。 |
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相关类别 | |
体外研究 | 帕立骨化醇(3×10-8M; HP + PC)相对于在HP培养基中观察到的细胞中钙化显着降低。帕立骨化醇导致核β-连环蛋白水平降低至与对照细胞中观察到的水平相似的水平[1]。 |
体内研究 | 帕立骨化醇(300 ng/kg /天)显着降低Tau,并预防小鼠LV功能障碍。帕立骨化醇可降低TAC-pari小鼠中ANP,纤维连接蛋白和胶原蛋白III的mRNA表达[2]。 |
动物实验 | 在TAC或假手术后,用帕立骨化醇(一种选择性维生素D受体激活剂)处理一小部分小鼠,其活化VDR,最终剂量为300ng / kg /天。将帕立骨化醇溶于95%丙二醇和5%乙醇溶液中。在周一,周三和周五,小鼠每周三次腹膜内注射帕立骨化醇(或仅用载体)连续五周。还包括已建立的抗肥大和抗纤维化治疗,即血管紧张素II受体阻滞剂(ARB)氯沙坦。以前的实验表明,在浓度为30毫克/千克/天的情况下,将氯沙坦溶解在饮用水中是可行和有效的。小鼠连续治疗五周。因此,总共研究了八组。假(n = 10),TAC(n = 10),Sham + losartan(Sham-los,n = 10),TAC + losartan(TAC-los,n = 10),Sham + paricalcitol(Sham-pari,n = 10),TAC +帕立骨化醇(TAC-pari,n = 10),Sham +帕立骨化醇+氯沙坦(Sham-combi,n = 10)和TAC +帕立骨化醇+氯沙坦(TAC-combi,n = 10)。 |
参考文献 |
密度 | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 |
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沸点 | 564.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
分子式 | C27H44O3 |
分子量 | 416.637 |
闪点 | 238.3±24.7 °C |
精确质量 | 416.329041 |
PSA | 60.69000 |
LogP | 5.83 |
蒸汽压 | 0.0±3.5 mmHg at 25°C |
折射率 | 1.609 |
储存条件 | -20°C |
符号 |
GHS06, GHS08 |
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信号词 | Danger |
危害声明 | H301 + H311-H330-H372 |
警示性声明 | Missing Phrase - N15.00950417-P260-P280-P302 + P352 + P312-P304 + P340 + P310-P403 + P233 |
危险品运输编码 | UN 2811 6.1 / PGI |