31852-29-6

31852-29-6 structure
31852-29-6 structure
  • Name: Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium
  • Chemical Name: POLYINOSINIC-POLYCYTIDYLIC ACID POTASSIUM SALT
  • CAS Number: 31852-29-6
  • Molecular Formula: (C10H13N4O8P)x.(C9H14N3O8P)x.xK
  • Molecular Weight: 710.5
  • Catalog: Signaling Pathways Apoptosis Apoptosis
  • Create Date: 2018-10-15 17:48:15
  • Modify Date: 2025-08-25 21:53:02
  • Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium (Poly(I:C) potassium) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium can directly trigger cancer cells to undergoApoptosis[1][2][3].

Name POLYINOSINIC-POLYCYTIDYLIC ACID POTASSIUM SALT
Synonyms MFCD00131983
Description Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium (Poly(I:C) potassium) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium can directly trigger cancer cells to undergoApoptosis[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
Target

TLR3

In Vitro Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium (20 ng/mL; 24 hours; WM793, WM278, WM239A, WM9 and 1205Lu cells) 抑制细胞生长活性[1]. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium (200 ng/mL; 24 hours; 1205Lu cells) 诱导 1205Lu 细胞凋亡[1]。 Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium (5 ng/mL; 24 hours; 1205Lu cells) 诱导黑素瘤细胞中的 IFN-β 表达。RIG-I 和 MDA-5 的沉默证实 Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium 诱导 IFN-β 分别需要 RIG-I 和 MDA-5,并且需要 IPS-1[1]。 Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium 重悬于无菌盐水中,以 2 mg/ml 的浓度加热至 50 °C 以确保完全溶解,然后自然冷却至室温以确保双链 RNA 的适当退火,从而制备用于注射的 Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium. Poly I:C 储存在 -20 °C 直至使用[3]。 Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: WM793, WM278, WM239A, WM9 and 1205Lu cells Concentration: 20 ng/mL Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Strongly reduced viability from 100% in controls to 20%–50% within 24 hours. Apoptosis Analysis[1] Cell Line: 1205Lu cells Concentration: 200 ng/mL Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Induced apoptosis in 1205Lu cells. RT-PCR[1] Cell Line: WM793, WM278, WM239A, WM9 and 1205Lu cells Concentration: 3 ng/mL Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Induced IFN-β expression in melanoma cells. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: 1205Lu cells Concentration: 5 ng/mL Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Revealed active subunits of caspase-9 and caspase-8 in melanoma cells.
In Vivo Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid potassium (50 µg; i.v.; on days 3, 6, and 9 after tumor inoculation) 在 NOD/SCID 免疫缺陷小鼠中显示出抗肿瘤活性[1]。 Animal Model: NOD/SCID immunodeficient mice (1205Lu cells)[1] Dosage: 50 µg Administration: I.v.; on days 3, 6, and 9 after tumor inoculation Result: Reduced the size of metastases and the total amount of tumor tissue, and the level of human DNA was 50% lower in mice.
References

[1]. Besch R, et al. Proapoptotic signaling induced by RIG-I and MDA-5 results in type I interferon-independent apoptosis in human melanoma cells. J Clin Invest. 2009 Aug;119(8):2399-411.  

[2]. Cheng YS, et al. Anticancer function of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid. Cancer Biol Ther. 2010 Dec 15;10(12):1219-23.  

[3]. Robert Field, et al. Systemic challenge with the TLR3 agonist poly I:C induces amplified IFNalpha/beta and IL-1beta responses in the diseased brain and exacerbates chronic neurodegeneration. Brain Behav Immun. 2010 Aug;24(6):996-1007.  

Molecular Formula (C10H13N4O8P)x.(C9H14N3O8P)x.xK
Molecular Weight 710.5
Storage condition −20°C
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xi
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
The content on this webpage is sourced from various professional data sources. If you have any questions or concerns regarding the content, please feel free to contact service1@chemsrc.com.