Name | mangiferin |
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Synonyms |
Hedysaride
(1S)-1,5-Anhydro-1-(1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxy-9-oxo-9H-xanthen-2-yl)-D-glucitol D-Glucitol, 1,5-anhydro-1-C-(1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxy-9-oxo-9H-xanthen-2-yl)-, (1S)- hedysarid MANGIFERN 1,3,6,7-Tétrahydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxyméthyl)tétrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-9H-xanthén-9-one aphloiol chinonin 9H-Xanthen-9-one, 2-β-D-glucopyranosyl-1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxy- chinomin MFCD00075656 Alpizarine alpizarin 1,3,6,7-Tetrahydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-9H-xanthen-9-on 1,3,6,7-Tetrahydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-9H-xanthen-9-one Mangiferin ChinoMine |
Description | Mangiferin is a Nrf2 activator. Mangiferin suppresses nuclear translocation of the NF-κB subunits p65 and p50. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
p65 p50 Nrf2 |
In Vitro | Mangiferin is glucosylxanthone extracted from plants of the Anacardiaceae and Gentianaceae families. Mangiferin (50 μM) significantly increases Nrf2 protein accumulation in HL-60 cells, particularly in the nucleus. Mangiferin also enhances the binding of Nrf2 to an antioxidant response element (ARE), significantly up-regulates NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) expression and reduces intracellular ROS in HL60 cells. Mangiferin alone dose-dependently inhibits the proliferation of HL-60 cells. In mononuclear cells (MNCs), Mangiferin significantly relieves oxidative stress, but attenuates etoposide-induced cytotoxicity[1]. Mangiferin is a natural phytopolyphenol that exhibits various pharmacological properties. Mangiferin is present in several plant species such as Mangifera indica, Iris unguicularis, and Anemarrhena asphodeloides. Mangiferin downregulates TNF-α-induced MMP-9 mRNA and protein expression by suppressing NF-κB activity, consequently suppressing the invasion of LNCaP cells.To assess whether Mangiferin influences the viability of LNCaP cells, MTT assay is performed 24 h after treatment with different concentrations of Mangiferin in the presence or absence of TNF-α in serum and serum-free conditions. There are no cytotoxic evident in LNCaP cells treated with up to 400 μM of Mangiferin alone under both serum and serum-free conditions. Additionally, in the presence of TNF-α (20 ng/mL), Mangiferin does not affect cell viability. Mangiferin (400 μM) treatment significantly decreases the NF-κB luciferase activity in TNF-α-stimulated LNCaP cells. Pretreatment with Mangiferin (400 μM) for 1 h significantly decreases TNF-α-induced NF-κB activity. The RT-PCR shows that Mangiferin (400 μM) significantly suppresses the TNF-α-induced MMP-9 expression in LNCaP cells[2]. |
Cell Assay | LNCaP cells are cultured at 37°C in 5% CO2 in RPMI supplemented with 10% FBS and antibiotics. Cell viability is determined by an MTT assay. Briefly, LNCaP cells (1×105 cells/mL) are plated onto 24 well plates and incubated overnight in serum and serum-free RPMI media. The cells are treated with the indicated concentrations of Mangiferin (100, 200, and 400 μM) for 1 h and then stimulated with TNF-α (20 ng/mL) for 24 h. Then, the cells are incubated with a solution of 0.5 mg/mL MTT and incubation for 45 min at 37°C and 5% CO2. Supernatant is removed and the formation of formazan is observed by monitoring the signal at 540 nm using a microplate reader[2]. |
References |
Density | 1.8±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 842.7±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Melting Point | 269-270ºC |
Molecular Formula | C19H18O11 |
Molecular Weight | 422.340 |
Flash Point | 303.6±27.8 °C |
Exact Mass | 422.084900 |
PSA | 201.28000 |
LogP | 0.13 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±3.3 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.789 |
Storage condition | 2-8°C |
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA
|
Symbol |
GHS07 |
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Signal Word | Warning |
Hazard Statements | H302 |
Precautionary Statements | P301 + P312 + P330 |
Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
Hazard Codes | T+:Verytoxic; |
Risk Phrases | R28 |
Safety Phrases | S22-S28-S36/37-S45 |
RIDADR | UN 3462 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | OP1927800 |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Precursor 1 | |
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DownStream 2 | |