Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium structure
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Common Name | Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 102029-73-2 | Molecular Weight | 809.571 | |
| Density | 1.9±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | N/A | |
| Molecular Formula | C23H38N7O17P3S | Melting Point | N/A | |
| MSDS | USA | Flash Point | N/A | |
Use of Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodiumAcetyl Coenzyme A trisodium (Acetyl-CoA trisodium) is a central metabolic intermediate. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is the actual molecule through which glycolytic pyruvate enters the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, is a key precursor of lipid synthesis, and is the sole donor of the acetyl groups for acetylation. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium acts as a potent allosteric activator of pyruvate carboxylase (PC)[1]. |
| Name | Acetyl coenzyme A sodium salt |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
| Description | Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium (Acetyl-CoA trisodium) is a central metabolic intermediate. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is the actual molecule through which glycolytic pyruvate enters the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, is a key precursor of lipid synthesis, and is the sole donor of the acetyl groups for acetylation. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium acts as a potent allosteric activator of pyruvate carboxylase (PC)[1]. |
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| Related Catalog | |
| In Vitro | Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) is a membrane-impermeant molecule constituted by an acetyl moiety (CH3CO) linked to coenzyme A (CoA), a derivative of vitamin B5 and cysteine, through a thioester bond. As thioester bonds are energy rich, the chemical structure of acetyl-CoA facilitates the transfer of the acetyl moiety to a variety of acceptor molecules, including amino groups on proteins[1]. In most mammalian cells, Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) is predominantly generated in the mitochondrial matrix by various metabolic circuitries, namely glycolysis, β-oxidation, and the catabolism of branched amino acids. Cytosolic Acetyl-coenzyme A is the precursor of multiple anabolic reactions that underlie the synthesis of fatty acids and steroids, as well as specific amino acids including glutamate, proline, and arginine[1]. |
| In Vivo | Mice deprived of food (but with access to water ad libitum) for 24 hr exhibit a significant reduction in total Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) levels in several organs, including the heart and muscles, corresponding to a decrease in protein acetylation levels. However, the same experimental conditions have no major effects on Acetyl-coenzyme A concentrations in the brain and actually increase hepatic Acetyl-coenzyme A and protein acetylation levels. Ethanol intake augments Acetyl-coenzyme A levels in hepatic mitochondria[1]. |
| References |
| Density | 1.9±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C23H38N7O17P3S |
| Molecular Weight | 809.571 |
| Exact Mass | 809.125793 |
| PSA | 418.36000 |
| LogP | -3.89 |
| Index of Refraction | 1.718 |
| Storage condition | -20 °C |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Risk Phrases | R23/24/25 |
| Safety Phrases | 24-36/37-45 |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | 1 |
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Direct biosynthesis of adipic acid from a synthetic pathway in recombinant Escherichia coli.
Biotechnol. Bioeng. 111(12) , 2580-6, (2014) The C6 dicarboxylic acid, adipic acid, is an important platform chemical in industry. Biobased production of adipic acid is a promising alternative to the current petrochemical route. Here, we report ... |
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Role of carnitine acetyltransferases in acetyl coenzyme A metabolism in Aspergillus nidulans.
Eukaryotic Cell 10 , 547-555, (2011) The flow of carbon metabolites between cellular compartments is an essential feature of fungal metabolism. During growth on ethanol, acetate, or fatty acids, acetyl units must enter the mitochondrion ... |
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K-acetylation and its enzymes: overview and new developments.
Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology 206 , 1-12, (2011) Lysine (K) acetylation refers to transfer of the acetyl moiety from acetyl-CoA to the ε-amino group of a lysine residue. This is posttranslational and reversible, with its level dynamically maintained... |
| ACETHYL COENZYME A SODIUM SALT |
| ACETYL COENZYME A (C2:0) SODIUMPREPARED ENZYMATICA |
| Adenosine, 5'-O-[[[[4-[[3-[[2-(acetylthio)ethyl]amino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutoxy]hydroxyphosphinyl]oxy]hydroxyphosphinyl]-, 3'-(dihydrogen phosphate) |
| Acetyl-Coenzym A |
| acetyl coa |
| C2:0 |
| S-{1-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-3,5,9-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-3,5-dioxido-10,14-dioxo-2,4,6-trioxa-11,15-diaza-3λ,5λ-dipho sphaheptadecan-17-yl} ethanethioate |
| Acetyl Coenzyme A Trisodium Salt |
| coenzyme A acetyl derivative (C2:0),sodium salt |
| Acetyl Coenzyme A |
| MFCD00078858 |