AGI-5198

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 17:03:45

AGI-5198 Structure
AGI-5198 structure
Common Name AGI-5198
CAS Number 1355326-35-0 Molecular Weight 462.559
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 707.6±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C27H31FN4O2 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 381.7±32.9 °C
Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger

 Use of AGI-5198


AGI-5198 is a potent and selective mutant IDH1R132H inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.07 μM.

 Names

Name N-cyclohexyl-2-(3-fluoro-N-[2-(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)acetyl]anilino)-2-(2-methylphenyl)acetamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 AGI-5198 Biological Activity

Description AGI-5198 is a potent and selective mutant IDH1R132H inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.07 μM.
Related Catalog
In Vitro Measurements of R-2HG concentrations in pellets of TS603 glioma cells demonstrates dose-dependent inhibition of the mutant IDH1 enzyme by AGI-5198. AGI-5198 does not impair colony formation of two patient-derived glioma lines that express only the wild-type IDH1 allele (TS676 and TS516)[1]. Cancer cells heterozygous for the IDH1(R132H) mutation exhibits less IDH-mediated production of NADPH, such that after exposure to ionizing radiation (IR), there are higher levels of reactive oxygen species, DNA double-strand breaks, and cell death compared with IDH1 wild-type cells. These effects are reversed by the IDH1(R132H) inhibitor AGI-5198[2].
In Vivo AGI-5198 (450 mg/kg, p.o.) causes 50 to 60% growth inhibition of the tumor growth from human glioma xenografts. Tumors from AGI-5198- treated mice show reduced staining with an antibody against the Ki-67 protein. AGI-5198 does not affect the growth of IDH1 wild-type glioma xenografts[1].
Kinase Assay Inhibitory potency against the IDH2 R140Q and IDH2 R172K enzymes is determined in an endpoint assay in which the amount of NADPH remaining at the end of the reaction is measured by the addition of a large excess of diaphorase and resazurin. IDH2 R140Q is diluted to 0.25 μg/mL in 40 μL 1X Assay Buffer (150 mM NaCl, 50 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 10% glycerol, 2 mM B-ME, 0.03% BSA) and incubated for 16 hours at 25°C in the presence of 1 μL of compound in DMSO. The reaction is started with the addition of 10 μL of Substrate Mix (20 μM NADPH, 8 μM alpha-ketoglutarate, in 1X Assay Buffer) and incubated for 1 hour at 25°C. Then, remaining NADPH is measured by the addition of 25 μL of Detection Mix (36 μg/mL diaphorase, 18 μM resazurin in 1X Assay buffer), incubated for 5 minutes at 25°C, and read as described above. IDH2 R172K is assayed as for IDH2 R140Q with the following modifications: 1.25 μg/mL of protein is used, the Substrate Mix contained 50 μM NADPH and 6.4 μM alpha-ketoglutarate, and the compound is incubated for 1 hour before starting the reaction.
Cell Assay TS603 cells are grown in medium containing either AGI-5198 (1.5μM) or DMSO vehicle control. One week prior to harvest cells are ransferred to differentiation medium (DMEM F12; 15 mM HEPES; 0.06% glucose; B27 without vitamin A; N2; Insulin/transferrin; 1% FBS) containing freshly added retinoic acid (1μM). ChIP of non-crosslinked cells is then carried out using established ChIP methods. 350 μg of lysate is immunoprecipitated-using anti-H3K9Me3, H3K27me3 or Rabbit Control IgG. After washing, ChIP DNA is eluted from protein G beads and analyzed by RT-PCR using SYBR green. Relative occupancy is calculated using the standard curve method and fold enrichment versus IgG. Enrichment in AGI- 5198-treated cells is normalized to vehicle control. Means and standard deviation are calculated from 4 technical replicates.
Animal Admin SCID mice are injected subcutaneously with 106 glioma cells, which are suspended in 100 μL of a 50:50 mixture of growth media and Matrigel. Once tumors have reached a measurable size, mice are randomized into the indicated treatment groups.
References

[1]. Rohle D, et al. An inhibitor of mutant IDH1 delays growth and promotes differentiation of glioma cells. Science. 2013 May 3;340(6132):626-30.

[2]. Molenaar RJ, et al. Radioprotection of IDH1-Mutated Cancer Cells by the IDH1-Mutant Inhibitor AGI-5198. Cancer Res. 2015 Nov 15;75(22):4790-802.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 707.6±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C27H31FN4O2
Molecular Weight 462.559
Flash Point 381.7±32.9 °C
Exact Mass 462.243103
PSA 67.23000
LogP 4.05
Appearance of Characters white to beige
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.613
Storage condition 2-8°C
Water Solubility DMSO: soluble3mg/mL, clear

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H301
Precautionary Statements P301 + P310
Hazard Codes T
Risk Phrases 25
Safety Phrases 45
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII

 Synthetic Route

~42%

AGI-5198 Structure

AGI-5198

CAS#:1355326-35-0

Literature: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, , vol. 3, # 10 p. 850 - 855

~%

AGI-5198 Structure

AGI-5198

CAS#:1355326-35-0

Literature: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, , vol. 3, # 10 p. 850 - 855

~%

AGI-5198 Structure

AGI-5198

CAS#:1355326-35-0

Literature: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, , vol. 3, # 10 p. 850 - 855

~%

AGI-5198 Structure

AGI-5198

CAS#:1355326-35-0

Literature: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, , vol. 3, # 10 p. 850 - 855

 Synonyms

N-[2-(Cyclohexylamino)-1-(2-methylphenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)acetamide
cs-1429
1H-Imidazole-1-acetamide, N-[2-(cyclohexylamino)-1-(2-methylphenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-
agi-5198||agi5198|agi 5198|idh c35
qcr-214
agi5198
AGI-5198
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