Diacerein

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 11:33:18

Diacerein Structure
Diacerein structure
Common Name Diacerein
CAS Number 13739-02-1 Molecular Weight 368.294
Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 631.5±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C19H12O8 Melting Point 217-2180C
MSDS N/A Flash Point 231.8±25.0 °C
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Diacerein


Diacerein, a interleukin-1 beta inhibitor, is a slow-acting medicine of the class anthraquinone used to treat joint diseases.Target: IL-1 betaDiacerein, a interleukin-1 beta inhibitor, is a slow-acting medicine of the class anthraquinone used to treat joint diseases. Diacerein works by blocking the actions of interleukin-1 beta, a protein involved in the inflammation and destruction of cartilage that play a role in the development of symptoms of degenerative joint diseases such as osteoarthritis. Due to its specific mode of action, which does not involve the inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, diacerein has been shown to have anti-osteoarthritis and cartilage stimulating properties in vitro and animal models, together with analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Due to its excellent gastro-intestinal tolerance, a combination therapy with an analgesic or a NSAID may be recommended during the first 2-4 weeks of treatment. From Wikipedia.

 Names

Name 1,8-Diacetoxy-3-carboxyanthraquinone
Synonym More Synonyms

 Diacerein Biological Activity

Description Diacerein, a interleukin-1 beta inhibitor, is a slow-acting medicine of the class anthraquinone used to treat joint diseases.Target: IL-1 betaDiacerein, a interleukin-1 beta inhibitor, is a slow-acting medicine of the class anthraquinone used to treat joint diseases. Diacerein works by blocking the actions of interleukin-1 beta, a protein involved in the inflammation and destruction of cartilage that play a role in the development of symptoms of degenerative joint diseases such as osteoarthritis. Due to its specific mode of action, which does not involve the inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, diacerein has been shown to have anti-osteoarthritis and cartilage stimulating properties in vitro and animal models, together with analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Due to its excellent gastro-intestinal tolerance, a combination therapy with an analgesic or a NSAID may be recommended during the first 2-4 weeks of treatment. From Wikipedia.
Related Catalog
References

[1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacerein

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 631.5±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 217-2180C
Molecular Formula C19H12O8
Molecular Weight 368.294
Flash Point 231.8±25.0 °C
Exact Mass 368.053223
PSA 124.04000
LogP 1.99
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.9 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.634
Storage condition Refrigerator

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
CB8781000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2-Anthroic acid, 9,10-dihydro-4,5-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-, diacetate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
13739-02-1
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
2184909
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C19-H12-O8
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
368.31
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L C666 BV IVJ DOV1 FVQ NOV1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
7500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,445,1979

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P305 + P351 + P338
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Phrases 36/37/38
Safety Phrases 26-36
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
RTECS CB8781000
HS Code 2918990090

 Synthetic Route

 Customs

HS Code 2918990090
Summary 2918990090. other carboxylic acids with additional oxygen function and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

 Articles9

More Articles
[Diacerein].

Ann. Ital. Med. Int. 1(2) , 172-4, (1986)

[Efficacy of diacerein on the symptoms and radiographic progression of osteoarthritis].

Presse Med. 31(39 Pt 2) , 4S13-5, (2002)

SYMPTOMATIC EFFECTS OF DIACEREIN: Data obtained from several clinical trials have demonstrated that relief of joint pain obtained with the interleukin-1 inhibitor diacerein is comparable with that obs...

Diacerein as a disease-modulating agent in osteoarthritis.

Curr. Rheumatol. Rep. 3(6) , 479-83, (2001)

This paper reviews the most recent clinical and experimental studies on diacerein, both of which are under investigation. Diacerein could be a disease-modulating agent in osteoarthritis because struct...

 Synonyms

4,5-Diacetoxy-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydro-2-anthracenecarboxylic acid
DIACERHEIN
MFCD00468030
DIACETYL RHEIN
2-Anthracenecarboxylic acid, 4,5-bis(acetyloxy)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-
Fisiodar
4,5-diacetylrhein
Rhein Diacetate
4,5-diacetoxy-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-carboxylic acid
SF 277
rhein,diacetate
Diacerein
4,5-Bis(acetyloxy)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenecarboxylic Acid
artrodar
Diacereine
EINECS 237-310-2
DAR
4,5-Diacetoxyanthraquinone-2-carboxylic Acid
diacetylrhein
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