(±)-trans-GK563

Modify Date: 2024-01-13 22:06:43

(±)-trans-GK563 Structure
(±)-trans-GK563 structure
Common Name (±)-trans-GK563
CAS Number 2351820-19-2 Molecular Weight 246.345
Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 364.2±11.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C16H22O2 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 152.3±16.7 °C

 Use of (±)-trans-GK563


GK563 is a selective Ca2+-independent phospholipase A2 (GVIA iPLA2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1 nM. GK563 is 22000 times more active against GVIA iPLA2 than GIVA cPLA2. GK563 reduces β-cell apoptosis induced by proinflammatory cytokines, raising the possibility that it can be beneficial in countering autoimmune diseases, such as type 1 diabetes[1].

 Names

Name (±)-trans-GK563
Synonym More Synonyms

 (±)-trans-GK563 Biological Activity

Description GK563 is a selective Ca2+-independent phospholipase A2 (GVIA iPLA2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1 nM. GK563 is 22000 times more active against GVIA iPLA2 than GIVA cPLA2. GK563 reduces β-cell apoptosis induced by proinflammatory cytokines, raising the possibility that it can be beneficial in countering autoimmune diseases, such as type 1 diabetes[1].
Related Catalog
Target

IC50: 1 nM (GVIA iPLA2), 22 μM (GVIA cPLA2)[1]

In Vitro GK563 (0.091 M) inhibits the activity of 100% GVIA iPLA2, 88% GVIA cPLA2 and 25% GV sPLA2[1]. GK563 (0-0.1 μM) inhibits GVIA iPLA2 with a XI(50) value of 0.0000021 and inhibits GVIA cPLA2 with an IC50 value of 22 μM[1]. GK563 (0-0.1 μM) shows a better inhibitory effect than fluoroketone FKGK18 to GVIA iPLA2 with an IC50 value of 1 nM[1]. GK563 (0-0.1 μM; 16 h) reduces β-cell apoptosis induced by proinflammatory cytokines[1]. Apoptosis Analysis[1] Cell Line: β-cell line Concentration: 0.1-10 μM Incubation Time: 16 h Result: Promoted a slight but modest rise in cell death when worked alone, but produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of β-cell apoptosis by the co-treatment of cells with cytokines.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 364.2±11.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C16H22O2
Molecular Weight 246.345
Flash Point 152.3±16.7 °C
Exact Mass 246.161987
LogP 3.70
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.507

 Synonyms

(±)-trans-GK563
(3S,4S)-3-(4-Phenylbutyl)-4-propyl-2-oxetanone
2-Oxetanone, 3-(4-phenylbutyl)-4-propyl-, (3S,4S)-
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