DEOXYNIVALENOL

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 18:14:53

DEOXYNIVALENOL Structure
DEOXYNIVALENOL structure
Common Name DEOXYNIVALENOL
CAS Number 51481-10-8 Molecular Weight 296.316
Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 543.9±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C15H20O6 Melting Point 151-153ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 206.9±23.6 °C
Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger

 Use of DEOXYNIVALENOL


Deoxynivalenol, a mycotoxin of the trichothecenes family, crosses the intestinal mucosa by a paracellular pathway through the tight junctions. The Deoxynivalenol transport is not affected by P-glycoprotein (PgP) or multidrug resistance-associated proteins (MRPs) inhibitors[1].

 Names

Name Deoxynivalenol
Synonym More Synonyms

 DEOXYNIVALENOL Biological Activity

Description Deoxynivalenol, a mycotoxin of the trichothecenes family, crosses the intestinal mucosa by a paracellular pathway through the tight junctions. The Deoxynivalenol transport is not affected by P-glycoprotein (PgP) or multidrug resistance-associated proteins (MRPs) inhibitors[1].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Sergent T, et al. Deoxynivalenol transport across human intestinal Caco-2 cells and its effects on cellularmetabolism at realistic intestinal concentrations. Toxicol Lett. 2006 Jul 1;164(2):167-76.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 543.9±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 151-153ºC
Molecular Formula C15H20O6
Molecular Weight 296.316
Flash Point 206.9±23.6 °C
Exact Mass 296.125977
PSA 99.52000
LogP -1.41
Vapour Pressure 0.0±3.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.632

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
YD0167000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Trichothec-9-en-8-one, 12,13-epoxy-3,7,15-trihydroxy-, (3-alpha,7-alpha)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
51481-10-8
LAST UPDATED :
199801
DATA ITEMS CITED :
25
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C15-H20-O6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
296.35
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T C665 A AX EV IO FUTJ B1 C1Q DQ F1 KQ A-& BT3OX CHJ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
46 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from small intestine Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
43 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
45 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
27 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
140 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
63 mg/kg/9W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in chlorine Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
51375 ug/kg/19W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
123 mg/kg/8W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
35 mg/kg/5W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
103 mg/kg/19W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
35 mg/kg/1W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Immunological Including Allergic - decreased immune response
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
35 mg/kg/1W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - changes in thymus weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
82500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 60 day(s) pre-mating female 15 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
20 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
4 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
31 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-30 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
49600 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-30 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
55800 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-30 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
1 mg/L
REFERENCE :
FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,617,1994 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,397,1993

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H300
Supplemental HS Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
Precautionary Statements P264-P301 + P310
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes T,Xn,F,Xi
Risk Phrases 25-68/20/21/22-67-66-36-20/21/22-11-36/37/38
Safety Phrases 36/37/39-45-36-26-16-36/37-37/39
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS YD0167000
Packaging Group I
Hazard Class 6.1(a)
HS Code 29329990

 Synthetic Route

~80%

DEOXYNIVALENOL Structure

DEOXYNIVALENOL

CAS#:51481-10-8

Literature: Grove, John Frederick; McAlees, Alan J.; Taylor, Alan Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1988 , vol. 53, # 16 p. 3860 - 3862

~98%

DEOXYNIVALENOL Structure

DEOXYNIVALENOL

CAS#:51481-10-8

Literature: Cameron; Colvin 1989 , # 5 p. 887 - 895

 Articles150

More Articles
Low toxicity of deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside in microbial cells.

Toxins (Basel.) 7(1) , 187-200, (2015)

Host plants excrete a glucosylation enzyme onto the plant surface that changes mycotoxins derived from fungal secondary metabolites to glucosylated products. Deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside (DON3G) is synt...

Deoxynivalenol-mimic nanobody isolated from a naïve phage display nanobody library and its application in immunoassay.

Anal. Chim. Acta 887 , 201-8, (2015)

In this study, using mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) as a model hapten, we developed a nanobody-based environmental friendly immunoassay for sensitive detection of DON. Two nanobodies (N-28 and N-31) w...

Neurological sequelae induced by alphavirus infection of the CNS are attenuated by treatment with the glutamine antagonist 6-diazo-5-oxo-l-norleucine.

J. Neurovirol. 21(2) , 159-73, (2015)

Recovery from encephalomyelitis induced by infection with mosquito-borne alphaviruses is associated with a high risk of lifelong debilitating neurological deficits. Infection of mice with the prototyp...

 Synonyms

(3β,7α)-3,7,15-Trihydroxy-12,13-epoxytrichothec-9-en-8-one
(3beta,7alpha,12R)-3,7,15-trihydroxy-12,13-epoxytrichothec-9-en-8-one
4-Desoxynivalenol
Desoxynivalenol
MFCD09039270
Vomitoxin
Trichothec-9-en-8-one, 12,13-epoxy-3,7,15-trihydroxy-, (2α,3α,6β,7β,11β,12α)-
Deoxynivalenol
Trichothec-9-en-8-one, 12,13-epoxy-3,7,15-trihydroxy-, (3α,7α)-
4-Deoxynivalenol
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