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藜芦胺

藜芦胺用途

Veratramine(NSC17821; NSC23880)是信号转导抑制剂,可作用于肿瘤。

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藜芦胺名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
60-70-8

[ 中文名 ]:
黎芦碱

[ 英文名 ]:
Veratramine

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

Veratramine
Vreaframine
veratraMin

藜芦胺生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Veratramine(NSC17821; NSC23880)是信号转导抑制剂,可作用于肿瘤。

[ 相关类别 ]:

信号通路 >> 其他 >> 其他

研究领域 >> 癌症

天然产物 >> 生物碱

[参考文献]

[1]. Wang L, et al. Hypotensive effect and toxicology of total alkaloids and veratramine from roots and rhizomes of Veratrum nigrum L. in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Pharmazie. 2008 Aug;63(8):606-10.

[2]. Li HJ, et al. Puqienine F, a novel veratramine alkaloid from the bulbs of Fritillaria puqiensis. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 May;54(5):722-4.

[相关活性小分子]

藜芦胺物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.1±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
565.0±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
122-124ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₂₇H₃₉NO₂

[ 分子量 ]:
409.604

[ 闪点 ]:
86.2±20.7 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
409.298065

[ PSA ]:
52.49000

[ LogP ]:
4.90

[ 外观性状 ]:
固体;White to Light yellow powder to crystal

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.601

[ 储存条件 ]:
<0°C;避免加热

[ 水溶解性 ]:
水溶性：微溶；可溶于：甲醇,醇,苯,氯仿

藜芦胺毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: YX5094000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Veratramine

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 60-70-8

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :: 0055515

LAST UPDATED :: 199706

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C27-H39-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 409.67

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: L D6 B566 LU&TTTJ A1 E1 OQ FY1&- BT6MTJ CQ E1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 4500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :: JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,89,1955

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 3100 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CKFRAY Ceskoslovenska Farmacie. (PNS-Ustredni Expedice a Dovoz Tisku, Kafkova 19, 160 00 Prague 6, Czechoslovakia) V.1- 1952- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,418,1953

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 33 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor

REFERENCE :: TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,175,1970 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 16700 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :: PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1903/04- Volume(issue)/page/year: 136,1174,1971

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 29 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 13-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :: PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1903/04- Volume(issue)/page/year: 123,921,1966 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW LYPHAD Lyon Pharmaceutique. (Medipharly, 12, rue de la Barre, 69002 Lyons, France) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,5,1975