38363-40-5

• 常用中文名：喷布洛尔
• 常用英文名：Penbutolol
• CAS号：38363-40-5
• 分子式：C₁₈H₂₉NO₂
• 分子量：291.42800
• 相关类别： 信号通路 G 蛋白偶联受体/G 蛋白 5-HT受体
• 发布时间：2018-06-21 16:05:31
• 更新时间：2024-01-11 11:40:42
• (-)-戊丁洛尔((S)-戊丁洛醇)是一种有效的β-肾上腺素受体和5-HT受体拮抗剂,在大鼠氨角1(CA1)和人CA3中,5-HT的Ki值分别为11.6nM和11.9nM。(-)戊丁洛l可增加海马5-HT输出[1][2]。

名称

• 中文名: 喷布洛尔
• 英文名: Penbutolol intermediates

物化性质

• 密度: 1.03g/cm3
• 沸点: 438.2ºC at 760mmHg
• 分子式: C₁₈H₂₉NO₂
• 分子量: 291.42800
• 闪点: 218.8ºC
• 精确质量: 291.22000
• PSA: 41.49000
• LogP: 3.86290
• 折射率: 1.527

生物活性

• 描述: (-)-戊丁洛尔((S)-戊丁洛醇)是一种有效的β-肾上腺素受体和5-HT受体拮抗剂,在大鼠氨角1(CA1)和人CA3中,5-HT的Ki值分别为11.6nM和11.9nM。(-)戊丁洛l可增加海马5-HT输出[1][2]。
• 相关类别:
  研究领域 >> 内分泌
  信号通路 >> G 蛋白偶联受体/G 蛋白 >> 肾上腺素能受体
  研究领域 >> 神经疾病
  信号通路 >> G 蛋白偶联受体/G 蛋白 >> 5-HT受体
  信号通路 >> 神经信号通路 >> 5-HT受体
• 靶点:

  β-adrenoceptor, 5-HT receptor[1][2]

• 参考文献:

  [1]. Hjorth S, et al. In vivo microdialysis evidence for central serotonin1A and serotonin1B autoreceptor blocking properties of the beta adrenoceptor antagonist (-)penbutolol. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1993 May;265(2):707-12.

  [2]. M E Castro, et al. Affinity of (±)-Pindolol, (-)-Penbutolol, and (-)-Tertatolol for Pre- and Postsynaptic Serotonin 5-HT1A Receptors in Human and Rat Brain. Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 75, Issue 2, p. 755-762.

毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION RTECS NUMBER : UA9818500 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Propanol, 1-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)-3-((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino) -, (S)- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 38363-40-5 LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 8 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C18-H29-N-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 291.48 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L5TJ AR BO1YQ1MX1&1&1 HEALTH HAZARD DATA ACUTE TOXICITY DATA TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1265 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 22 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1230 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 18 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : >20 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 17 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value MUTATION DATA TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 40 ug/plate REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.1- 1977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,77,1989

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