Clinafloxacin

Clinafloxacin Structure
Clinafloxacin structure
Common Name Clinafloxacin
CAS Number 105956-97-6 Molecular Weight 365.78700
Density 1.573 g/cm3 Boiling Point 592.3ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C17H17ClFN3O3 Melting Point 253-258ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 312ºC
Symbol GHS08
GHS08
Signal Word Warning

Pharmacokinetics of danofloxacin and N-desmethyldanofloxacin in adult horses and their concentration in synovial fluid.

J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. 38(2) , 123-9, (2015)

The objectives of this study were to investigate the pharmacokinetics of danofloxacin and its metabolite N-desmethyldanofloxacin and to determine their concentrations in synovial fluid after administration by the intravenous, intramuscular or intragastric rou...

Accumulation of garenoxacin by Bacteroides fragilis compared with that of five fluoroquinolones.

J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 52(4) , 605-9, (2003)

Garenoxacin is a novel des-F(6)-quinolone with good anti-anaerobe activity. The accumulation of garenoxacin and five other quinolones in the presence and absence of a variety of efflux pump inhibitors, including carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone (CCCP...

Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzoxazine-6-carboxylic acid derivatives carrying the 3-cyclopropylaminomethyl-4-substituted-1-pyrrolidinyl group as a C-10 substituent.

J. Med. Chem. 51 , 3238-49, (2008)

Novel pyrido[1,2,3- de][1,4]benzoxazine-6-carboxylic acid derivatives 5- 9 carrying a 3-cyclopropylaminomethyl-4-substituted-1-pyrrolidinyl moiety at the C-10 position were synthesized and their in vitro antibacterial activity, intravenous single-dose toxicit...

In vitro activity of clinafloxacin in comparison with other quinolones against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia clinical isolates in the presence and absence of reserpine.

Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 42(2) , 123-8, (2002)

A total of 33 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia clinical isolates were tested for their susceptibility to clinafloxacin in comparison with ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, nalidixic acid, norfloxacin, sparfloxacin and trovafloxacin. The MIC(50) and MIC(9...

Photo-chemically induced DNA effects in the comet assay with epidermal cells of SKH-1 mice after a single oral administration of different fluoroquinolones and 8-methoxypsoralen in combination with exposure to UVA.

Mutat. Res. 609(1) , 1-10, (2006)

Due to the need for in vivo photo-genotoxicity tests, the in vivo photo-comet assay was established in epidermal cells of the SKH-1 mouse. Groups of 10 male SKH-1 mice each were treated once orally with vehicle only, with three fluoroquinolones (25 mg/kg clin...

In vivo photochemical micronucleus induction due to certain quinolone antimicrobial agents in the skin of hairless mice.

Mutat. Res. 520(1-2) , 133-9, (2002)

The skin micronucleus test combined with irradiation due to a sunlight simulator having a spectrum almost identical to solar irradiation was used as a novel in vivo testing method for detecting or comparing the photochemical chromosome damage of quinolone ant...

Experimental study of clinafloxacin alone and in combination in the treatment of ciprofloxacin-susceptible and -resistant pneumococcal meningitis.

Microb. Drug Resist. 9 Suppl 1 , S53-9, (2003)

The increasing incidence of ciprofloxacin resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae may limit the efficacy of the new quinolones in difficult-to-treat infections such as meningitis. The aim of the present study was to determine the efficacy of clinafloxacin alon...

Clinafloxacin versus piperacillin/tazobactam in the treatment of severe skin and soft-tissue infections in adults at a Veterans Affairs medical center.

Clin. Ther. 24(1) , 59-72, (2002)

Severe skin and soft-tissue infections (SSTIs), particularly diabetic foot infections, are a source of considerable morbidity and mortality. Inappropriate antimicrobial therapy may contribute to the increasing emergence of bacterial resistance, as well as to ...

A prospective, randomized, multicenter comparative study of clinafloxacin versus a ceftriaxone-based regimen in the treatment of hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 33(11) , 832-7, (2001)

In an open-label, phase 3, randomized, multicenter study, clinafloxacin (200 mg/d) was compared to ceftriaxone (2 g/d; with or without erythromycin) in 527 patients with acute community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CAP). Primary efficacy parameters were clin...

Effects of moxifloxacin and clinafloxacin on murine limb buds cultured in regular and in magnesium-deficient medium.

Arch. Toxicol. 84(3) , 221-6, (2010)

Evaluation of the prenatal toxicity of a substance in rats or other animals according to the current guidelines is often hampered by the rapid metabolism of the test compound and/or by maternal toxicity. One example for such a compound is moxifloxacin. In vit...