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19870-46-3

19870-46-3 structure
19870-46-3 structure
  • Name: 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid
  • Chemical Name: (1S,3R,4R,5R)-1,3-bis[[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
  • CAS Number: 19870-46-3
  • Molecular Formula: C25H24O12
  • Molecular Weight: 516.451
  • Catalog: analytical chemistry Analytical reagent Ion chromatography reagent
  • Create Date: 2018-06-24 17:22:07
  • Modify Date: 2025-08-23 21:37:10
  • 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid is a caffeoylquinic acid derivative that exhibits antioxidant activity and radical scavenging activity.

Name (1S,3R,4R,5R)-1,3-bis[[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
Synonyms (1S,3R,4R,5R)-1,3-Bis{[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid
1,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid
1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid
Cynarine
1,5-di-O-Caffeoylquinic acid
1,3-O-Dicaffeoylquinic acid
(1S,3R,4R,5R)-1,3-Bis{[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid
Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, 1,3-bis[[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propen-1-yl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-, (1S,3R,4R,5R)-
1,3-di-O-Caffeoylquinic acid
Description 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid is a caffeoylquinic acid derivative that exhibits antioxidant activity and radical scavenging activity.
Related Catalog
Target

Akt

PI3K

In Vitro 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid shows increased neuronal cell viability against Aβ(42) toxicity in a concentration-dependent manner in neurons. 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid activates both phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt and extracellular regulated protein kinase 1/2 (Erk1/2) with stimulating their upstream tyrosine kinase A (Trk A). 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid's anti-apoptotic potential is related to the enhanced inactivating phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) and the modulation of expression of apoptosis-related protein Bcl-2/Bax[2]. 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (10 μM, 20 μM, 50 μM, and 100 μM) significantly increases cell viablity before OGD/reperfusion, and prevents the depletion of GSH under OGD/reperfusion insult. 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid induces nuclear translocation of Nrf2 in OGD/reperfusion treated astrocytes, and induces increased GCL activity, and the effect is lost in Nrf2 siRNA-transfected cells[3].
In Vivo 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (32.0 mg/kg, p.o.) and 1-O-ABL are absorbed very quickly in Wistar rats. The maximum plasma concentrations for 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid and 1-O-ABL are 44.5 ± 7.1 and 19.1 ± 6.9 ng/mL, respectively[1].
Kinase Assay The whole cellular lysate is prepared using a RIPA Lysis Buffer added to a reaction buffer containing 0.1 M Tris (pH 8.2), 0.15 M KCl, 10 mM ATP, 10 mM l-glutamate, 20 mM MgCl2, and 2 mM EDTA at 37°C for 3 min, and then 5 mM cysteine is added at 37°C for 15 min. The production of glutamylcysteine is immediately quantified for HPLC analysis by O-phthalaldehyde derivatization. GCL activity is presented in units of femtomoles of -GC produced per milligram of protein per minute[3].
Cell Assay The viability of astrocytes is measured by the MTT reduction method. Briefly, the cells are rinsed with phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, and incubated with 5 mg/mL MTT reagent for 3 h at 37°C. The medium is removed, and the cells are lysed with 1 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide. The absorbance is measured at 540 nm by a microplate reader[3].
Animal Admin Six male Wistar rats (200-250 g) are fasted for 12 h with free access to water prior to oral administration of I. britannica extract with an herb dose of 8.0 g/kg (equivalent to 32.0 mg/kg 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid, and 4.01 mg/kg, 1-O-ABL). Blood samples (appr 0.25 mL) are collected from suborbital vein into heparinized tubes at 0, 0.08, 0.16, 0.33, 0.67, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 9 and 12 h after dosing, and then immediately centrifuged at 3500 rpm for 10 min. Harvested plasma samples are stored at -60°C until analysis. The plasma concentrations of 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid and 1-O-ABL are calculated from the calibration curves obtained daily[1].
References

[1]. Wang Z, et al. An LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous determination of 1,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid and 1-O-acetylbritannilactone in rat plasma and its application to a pharmacokinetic study.

[2]. Xiao HB, et al. 1,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid protects primary neurons from amyloid β 1-42-induced apoptosis via PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Chin Med J (Engl). 2011 Sep;124(17):2628-35.

[3]. Cao X, et al. 1, 5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid-mediated glutathione synthesis through activation of Nrf2 protects against OGD/reperfusion-induced oxidative stress in astrocytes. Brain Res. 2010 Aug 6;1347:142-8.

Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 819.9±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C25H24O12
Molecular Weight 516.451
Flash Point 278.1±27.8 °C
Exact Mass 516.126770
PSA 211.28000
LogP 1.64
Appearance white to off-white
Vapour Pressure 0.0±3.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.719
Storage condition 2-8°C
Water Solubility soluble5mg/mL, clear, colorless to light yellow
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
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