Atipamezole

Modify Date: 2024-01-05 16:27:05

Atipamezole Structure
Atipamezole structure
Common Name Atipamezole
CAS Number 104054-27-5 Molecular Weight 212.290
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 367.1±11.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C14H16N2 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 178.0±5.7 °C

 Use of Atipamezole


Atipamezole is a synthetic α2-adrenoceptor antagonist with a Ki of 1.6 nM.

 Names

Name 5-(2-ethyl-1,3-dihydroinden-2-yl)-1H-imidazole
Synonym More Synonyms

 Atipamezole Biological Activity

Description Atipamezole is a synthetic α2-adrenoceptor antagonist with a Ki of 1.6 nM.
Related Catalog
Target

Ki: 1.6 nM[1]

In Vitro The affinity of atipamezole for α2-adrenoceptors and its α2/α1 selectivity ratio are considerably higher than yohimbine. Atipamezole is not selective for subtypes of α2-adrenoceptors. It has negligible affinity for 5-HT1, 5-HT2 and I2 bindings sites[1].
In Vivo Atipamezole is well tolerated in rodents. In anesthetized, normotensive rats, the cardiovascular effects of atipamezole (0.01–1 mg/kg, i.v.) are rather modest. Atipamezole is commonly used by veterinarians to awaken animals from sedation or anesthesia. Atipamezole increases sexual activity in rats and monkeys. In animals with sustained nociception, atipamezole increases pain-related responses by blocking the noradrenergic feedback inhibition of pain. Atipamezole at low doses has beneficial effects on alertness, selective attention, planning, learning, and recall in experimental animals, but not necessarily on short-term working memory[1].
References

[1]. Pertovaara A, et al.Pharmacological properties, central nervous system effects, and potential therapeutic applicationsof atipamezole, a selective alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonist. CNS Drug Rev. 2005 Autumn;11(3):273-88.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 367.1±11.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C14H16N2
Molecular Weight 212.290
Flash Point 178.0±5.7 °C
Exact Mass 212.131348
PSA 28.68000
LogP 3.75
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.595
Storage condition room temp

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

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 Synonyms

Atipamezolum [Latin]
MPV-1248
1H-imidazole, 4-(2-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-
1H-Imidazole,4-(2-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)
Atipamezol [Spanish]
1H-Imidazole, 5-(2-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-
4-(2-Ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-imidazole
Antisedan
UNII-03N9U5JAF6
Atipamezole
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