PMSF

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 18:16:42

PMSF Structure
PMSF structure
Common Name PMSF
CAS Number 329-98-6 Molecular Weight 174.193
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 285.7±19.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C7H7FO2S Melting Point 92-95 °C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 126.6±21.5 °C
Symbol GHS05 GHS06
GHS05, GHS06
Signal Word Danger

 Use of PMSF


PMSF is an irreversible serine/cysteine protease inhibitor commonly used in the preparation of cell lysates.

 Names

Name phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride
Synonym More Synonyms

 PMSF Biological Activity

Description PMSF is an irreversible serine/cysteine protease inhibitor commonly used in the preparation of cell lysates.
Related Catalog
In Vitro PMSF (2 mM) inhibits carbachol-stimulated inositol phosphate accumulation in the presence of Li+ by only 15%-19%. PMSF inhibition of phosphoinositide turnover is due to one or more steps following phosphoinositide breakdown[1]. PMSF inhibits the acylation of the inositol residue of GPI intermediates in bloodstream form T. brucei. PMSF inhihits the formntion of glycolipid C but does not inhibit fatty acid remodeling in vitro. PMSF inhihits GPI acylation and ethanolamine phosphatp addition in procyclic trypanosomes but not in Hela cells[2].
In Vivo PMSF (0.1 mL/10 g b.wt, i.p.) produces antinociception as indicated by the dose-responsive increase in % MPE in the tail-flick latency evaluation, but fails to produce a clear dose-responsive inhibition of locomotion. Mice receiving i.p. injections of PMSF exhibit cannabinoid effects that includes antinociception, hypothermia and immobility with ED50 values of 86, 224 and 206 mg/kg, respectively. PMSF (30 mg/kg) pretreatment potentiates the effects of anandamide on tail-flick response (antinociception), spontaneous activity and mobility by 5-, 10- and 8-fold, respectively[3].
Animal Admin Male ICR mice weighing 18 to 25 g are used in the assay. PMSF is dissolved in sesame oil and administered i.p. at a volume of 0.1 mL/10 g b.wt. PMSF is always administered 10 min before i.v. anandamide or vehicle injections. Mice are acclimated to the evaluation room overnight without interruption of food or water. After i.v. anandamide or vehicle administration each animal is evaluated as follows: tail-flick latency (antinociception) response at 5 min and spontaneous (locomotor) activity at 5 to 15 min; or core (rectal) temperature at 5 min and ring-immobility (catalepsy) at 5 to 10 min.
References

[1]. Sekar, M.C. and B.D. Roufogalis, Differential effects of phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) on carbachol and potassium stimulated phosphoinositide turnover and contraction in longitudinal smooth muscle of guinea pig ileum. Cell Calcium, 1984. 5(3): p.

[2]. Guther, M.L., W.J. Masterson, and M.A. Ferguson, The effects of phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride on inositol-acylation and fatty acid remodeling in African trypanosomes. J Biol Chem, 1994. 269(28): p. 18694-701.

[3]. Compton, D.R. and B.R. Martin, The effect of the enzyme inhibitor phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride on the pharmacological effect of anandamide in the mouse model of cannabimimetic activity. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 1997. 283(3): p. 1138-43.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 285.7±19.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 92-95 °C
Molecular Formula C7H7FO2S
Molecular Weight 174.193
Flash Point 126.6±21.5 °C
Exact Mass 174.015076
PSA 42.52000
LogP 2.33
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.522
Storage condition 2-8°C
Water Solubility hydrolysis

 MSDS

Name: alpha-Toluenesulfonyl fluoride 99% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: Phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride; PMSF; Benzenemethanesulfonyl fluorid
CAS: 329-98-6
Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name:alpha-Toluenesulfonyl fluoride 99% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:Phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride; PMSF; Benzenemethanesulfonyl fluorid

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
329-98-6 alpha-Toluenesulfonyl fluoride 99.0 206-350-2
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases: 34

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Causes burns.Moisture sensitive.Corrosive.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns. Contact with eyes may cause severe irritation, and possible eye burns.
Skin:
Causes skin burns.
Ingestion:
May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns.
Inhalation:
May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with sore throat, coughing, shortness of breath and delayed lung edema. Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract.
Chronic:
No information found.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed.
Extensive irrigation with water is required (at least 30 minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:
Antidote: None reported.

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Do NOT use water directly on fire. Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Use with adequate ventilation. Discard contaminated shoes.
Storage:
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives area. Keep containers tightly closed.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits CAS# 329-98-6: United States OSHA: 2.5 mg/m3 TWA (as F) (listed under Fluorides Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Needles
Color: white
Odor: None reported.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 92.00 - 94.00 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: hydrolysis
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula: C7H7FO2S
Molecular Weight: 174.19

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, moisture.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, oxides of sulfur, carbon dioxide, hydrogen fluoride gas.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 329-98-6: XT8040000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 329-98-6: Oral, mouse: LD50 = 200 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
alpha-Toluenesulfonyl fluoride - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION


Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE SOLID, N.O.S.*
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 1759
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE SOLID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 1759
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE SOLID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 1759
Packing group: II

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases:
R 34 Causes burns.
Safety Phrases:
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 329-98-6: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 329-98-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 329-98-6 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 329-98-6 is listed on the TSCA inventory.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
XT8040000
CHEMICAL NAME :
alpha-Toluenesulfonyl fluoride
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
329-98-6
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
2088311
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
5
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H7-F-O2-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
174.20
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
WSF1R

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 173,33,1954
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2- 1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,265,1976
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
215 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
LIFSAK Life Sciences. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1-8, 1962-69; V.14- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,1193,1982 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4865 No. of Facilities: 104 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 2391 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1942 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS05 GHS06
GHS05, GHS06
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H301-H314
Precautionary Statements P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes T:Toxic;
Risk Phrases R25;R34
Safety Phrases S7-S16-S45-S36/37/39-S28A-S26
RIDADR UN 3261 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS XT8050000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 8
HS Code 2904909090

 Customs

HS Code 2904909090
Summary HS:2904909090 sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives of hydrocarbons, whether or not halogenated VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%

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 Synonyms

α-Toluenesulfonyl fluoride
Benzenemethanesulfonyl fluoride
Phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride (PMSF)
Phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride
Phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride
Phenylmethanesulphonyl fluoride
Fluoride, Phenylmethanesulfonyl
phenyl methane sulfonyl fluoride
phenylmethyl-sulfonyl fluoride
PMSF
EINECS 206-350-2
Benzylsulfonyl Fluoride
Benzylsulphonyl fluoride
MFCD00007421
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