Acetamide

Modify Date: 2026-06-30 16:26:41

Acetamide Structure
Acetamide structure
Common Name Acetamide
CAS Number 60-35-5 Molecular Weight 59.067
Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 78.4±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C2H5NO Melting Point 78-80 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 1.2±22.6 °C
Symbol GHS08
GHS08
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Acetamide


Acetamide is used primarily as a solvent and a plasticizer.

 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name acetamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 Acetamide Biological Activity

This table contains bioactivity, target information and biological‑assay experimental data of this compound.

Description Acetamide is used primarily as a solvent and a plasticizer.
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 78.4±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 78-80 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C2H5NO
Molecular Weight 59.067
Flash Point 1.2±22.6 °C
Exact Mass 59.037113
PSA 43.09000
LogP -0.91
Vapour Pressure 62.4±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.418
InChIKey DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CC(N)=O
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, strong bases. Deliquescent. Triboluminescent.
Water Solubility 2000 g/L (20 ºC)

 MSDS

This table provides MSDS information including hazard classification, first‑aid, fire‑fighting, spill handling, operation and storage instructions.

 Toxicological Information

This table summarizes toxicological test data, acute & chronic toxicity and ecological hazard parameters for this chemical.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AB4025000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acetamide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
60-35-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1071207
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
38
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C2-H5-N-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
59.08
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
ZV1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Autonomic Nervous System - smooth muscle relaxant (mechanism undefined, spasmolytic) Cardiac - change in rate
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
12500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
12900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
8300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Autonomic Nervous System - smooth muscle relaxant (mechanism undefined, spasmolytic) Cardiac - change in rate
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
7500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
33410 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
431 gm/kg/1Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
517 gm/kg/1Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
546 gm/kg/52W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
39 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
13 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Morphological transformation
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Embryo
DOSE/DURATION :
1 mg/L
REFERENCE :
IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,642,1977 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,389,1987 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,197,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81686 No. of Facilities: 404 (estimated) No. of Industries: 17 No. of Occupations: 21 No. of Employees: 4668 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81686 No. of Facilities: 132 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 2074 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1148 (estimated)

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Symbol GHS08
GHS08
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H351
Precautionary Statements P281
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn:Harmful
Risk Phrases R40
Safety Phrases S36/37
RIDADR UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS AB4025000
HS Code 2924199090

 Synthetic Route

This table presents publicly reported synthetic routes, reaction conditions, reactants and product information of the compound.

 Customs

This table shows customs‑related data including HS‑code, tariff and regulatory conditions for import and export.

HS Code 2924199017
Summary HS:2924199017 acetamide VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

 Articles52

More Articles

This table lists relevant public references with title, journal and publication metadata for this compound.

Polymorphisms in the ITS rDNA regions for differentiating strains of the Trichophyton mentagrophytes complex in Sfax-Tunisia.

Mycoses 57(8) , 453-9, (2014)

The Trichophyton mentagrophytes complex is the main cause of superficial mycoses in humans and animals. Molecular research has provided useful insights into the taxonomy of this complex to overcome th...

Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.

Chem. Res. Toxicol. 23 , 171-83, (2010)

Drug-induced liver injury is one of the main causes of drug attrition. The ability to predict the liver effects of drug candidates from their chemical structures is critical to help guide experimental...

Chemical genetics reveals a complex functional ground state of neural stem cells.

Nat. Chem. Biol. 3(5) , 268-273, (2007)

The identification of self-renewing and multipotent neural stem cells (NSCs) in the mammalian brain holds promise for the treatment of neurological diseases and has yielded new insight into brain canc...

 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

METHYLFORMAMIDE
Acetic-d3 acid-d
Acetamide
acetic amide
EINECS 200-473-5
monomethylformamide
Methylcarbylamine
Tetradeuteroacetic acid
Ethanamide
Acetic acid-d4
MFCD00008023

 Acetamide | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What are the uses of acetamide?
A: Main uses of acetamide: Acetamide is used primarily as a solvent and a plasticizer.
Q: What is the melting point of acetamide?
A: Melting point of acetamide is 78-80 °C(lit.).
Q: What is the safety information for acetamide?
A: Safety information for acetamide: S36/37.
Q: What is the SMILES notation of acetamide?
A: SMILES notation of acetamide is CC(N)=O.
Q: What is the LogP of acetamide?
A: LogP of acetamide is -0.91.
Q: What is the molecular weight of acetamide?
A: Molecular weight of acetamide is 59.067.
Q: What are the downstream products of acetamide?
A: Related downstream products(CAS) of acetamide: 106014-56-6;106014-57-7;10037-20-4;74-89-5;111869-87-5;67-64-1;112112-54-6;10268-78-7;10601-70-4;5335-91-1.
Q: What is the CAS number of acetamide?
A: CAS number of acetamide is 60-35-5.
Q: What is the English name of acetamide?
A: The English name of acetamide is acetamide.
Q: How is the water solubility of acetamide?
A: Water solubility of acetamide: 2000 g/L (20 ºC).

 Acetamidefactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
BioBioPha
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
Zhongshan Xingrui Chemical Co. , Ltd.
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