泮库溴铵
泮库溴铵用途
泮库溴铵名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
15500-66-0
[ 中文名 ]:
泮库溴铵
[ 英文名 ]:
Pancuronium dibromide
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- EINECS 239-532-5
- MFCD00079223
- Pancuronium dibromide
- Pancuronium Bromide
泮库溴铵生物活性
[ 描述 ]:
[ 相关类别 ]:
[参考文献]
[相关活性小分子]
泮库溴铵物理化学性质
[ 熔点 ]:
214 - 217ºC
[ 分子式 ]:
C35H60Br2N2O4
[ 分子量 ]:
732.67000
[ 精确质量 ]:
730.29200
[ PSA ]:
52.60000
[ LogP ]:
0.03610
[ 外观性状 ]:
白色至近似于白色的结晶粉末,无气味
[ 储存条件 ]:
Desiccate at RT
泮库溴铵MSDS
泮库溴铵毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- TN4930000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Piperidinium, 1,1'-(2-beta,16-beta-(3-alpha,17-beta-dihydroxy-5-alp ha-androstanylene)) bis(1-methyl-, dibromide, diacetate
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 15500-66-0
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199504
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 18
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C35-H60-N2-O4.2Br
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 732.79
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- L E5 B666TJ A1 E1 FOV1 OOV1 G- AT6KTJ A1& P- AT6KTJ A1 &E 2
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 143 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Blood - hemorrhage
- REFERENCE :
- JATOD3 Journal of Analytical Toxicology. (Preston Pub. Inc., POB 48312, Niles, IL 60648) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,275,1980
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Parenteral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - infant
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change
- REFERENCE :
- ADCHAK Archives of Disease in Childhood. (British Medical Journal, POB 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.1- 1926- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,73,1984
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - infant
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - muscle weakness
- REFERENCE :
- PEDIAU Pediatrics. (American Academy of Pediatrics, P.O. Box 1034, Evanston, IL 60204) V.1- 1948- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,848,1986
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 202 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- REFERENCE :
- SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,187,1970
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 479 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Skin and Appendages - hair
- REFERENCE :
- SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,187,1970
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 436 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- REFERENCE :
- SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,187,1970
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 153 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,353,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 21200 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- REFERENCE :
- SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,187,1970
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 120 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,465,1986
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 167 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,353,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 13 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,715,1971
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intracerebral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3500 ng/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,465,1986
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 16 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,353,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 67 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase
- REFERENCE :
- BJANAD British Journal of Anesthesia. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1923- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,91,1972
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Bird - chicken
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 63 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,715,1971 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- DOSE :
- 36 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-16 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
- REFERENCE :
- SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,187,1970 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4372 No. of Facilities: 63 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 9551 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 8705 (estimated)
泮库溴铵安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS06
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H301
[ 警示性声明 ]:
Missing Phrase - N15.00950417
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn:Harmful;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R22
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
TN4930000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(b)
泮库溴铵制备
下列化合物和乙酸异丙烯醇酯反应,进行烯醇酯化,再用对氯过苯甲酸环氧化,氢氧化钾水解,并使其中一个环氧开环成羰基,接着和哌啶反应,硼氢化钠还原,乙酰化,最后和二分子的溴甲烷反应,季铵化成盐得到泮库溴铵。
泮库溴铵文献
Exp. Lung Res. 41(4) , 228-40, (2015)
To investigate the regional gravity-dependent impact of mechanical ventilation and fluid overload on lung extracellular matrix (ECM) in healthy lungs.The glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) composition of the v...
Chemical genetics reveals a complex functional ground state of neural stem cells.Nat. Chem. Biol. 3(5) , 268-273, (2007)
The identification of self-renewing and multipotent neural stem cells (NSCs) in the mammalian brain holds promise for the treatment of neurological diseases and has yielded new insight into brain canc...
Genetic mapping of targets mediating differential chemical phenotypes in Plasmodium falciparum.Nat. Chem. Biol. 5 , 765-71, (2009)
Studies of gene function and molecular mechanisms in Plasmodium falciparum are hampered by difficulties in characterizing and measuring phenotypic differences between individual parasites. We screened...
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