雌三醇
雌三醇用途
雌三醇名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
50-27-1
[ 中文名 ]:
雌三醇
[ 英文名 ]:
Estriol
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- 16α-Estriol
- OVESTIN
- TRIOVEX
- (16a,17b)-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,16,17-triol
- 16a-Hydroxyestradiol
- Tridestrin
- Oestriol
- Thulol
- Ovo-Vinces
- Colpogyn
雌三醇生物活性
[ 描述 ]:
[ 相关类别 ]:
[ 靶点 ]
Human Endogenous Metabolite
[参考文献]
[相关活性小分子]
雌三醇物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
469.0±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
280-282 °C(lit.)
[ 分子式 ]:
C18H24O3
[ 分子量 ]:
288.381
[ 闪点 ]:
220.8±23.3 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
288.172546
[ PSA ]:
60.69000
[ LogP ]:
2.94
[ 外观性状 ]:
白色结晶粉末
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.624
[ 储存条件 ]:
-20°C Freezer
[ 水溶解性 ]:
水溶性:不溶;可溶于:甲醇;微溶:二噁烷,乙醇;不溶:乙醚
雌三醇MSDS
雌三醇毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- KG8225000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Estriol
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 50-27-1
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 2508172
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199612
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 31
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C18-H24-O3
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 288.42
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- L E5 B666TTT&J E1 FQ GQ OQ
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Implant
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 26 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Implant
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Implant
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 480 mg/kg/64W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Implant
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 34 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 17500 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 35 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 3 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-4 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 577 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 16-19 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 8440 ng/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 5 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 5 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 250 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 4-8 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 50 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Fertility - abortion
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 350 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 7 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 500 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 1 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 400 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 1 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 85 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 7 day(s) pre-mating female 1-10 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Parenteral
- DOSE :
- 105 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-7 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intrauterine
- DOSE :
- 1500 ng/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 100 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 10 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 60 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-3 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- DOSE :
- 25 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-3 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intrauterine
- DOSE :
- 760 ng/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 28 day(s) pre-mating female 1-10 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 3200 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 2-5 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Fibroblast
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 75 umol/L
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 171,31,1986 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,327,1979 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CANCAR Cancer (Philadelphia). (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1- 1948- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1825,1977 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CLECAP Clinical Endocrinology (Oxford). (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,551,1975 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80409 No. of Facilities: 68 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 2770 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80409 No. of Facilities: 316 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 3694 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2675 (estimated)
雌三醇安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS08
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H351-H360
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P201-P281-P308 + P313
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T: Toxic;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R60
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S53-S22-S36/37/39-S45-S36/37
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
2811.0
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
KG8225000
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1
雌三醇合成路线
雌三醇上下游产品
雌三醇上游产品
雌三醇下游产品
雌三醇制备
1.自人胎盘组织、孕妇尿中提取或化学合成制得的雌激素。
2.工业上用雌酚酮为原料生产。
3.
4.制法:
1,2,5(10)-雌三醇-16a,17a-环氧-3,17β-二醇双醋酸酯(3):于装有搅拌器、温度计、滴液漏斗、回流冷凝器的反应瓶中,加入1,3,5(10),16-雌四烯-3,17-二醇双醋酸酯(2)10g(28mmol),二氯乙烷100mL,无水碳酸钠10g,无水硫酸钠13g,搅拌下滴加过氧乙酸(20%~30%)27g与无水醋酸钠13g配成的溶液,控制反应温度不超过20℃,约20min加完。继续搅拌反应4h。放置过夜。过滤,滤饼用二氯乙烷洗涤。合并滤液和洗涤液,以碳酸氢钠水溶液洗涤,再水洗至中性。无水硫酸钠干燥,减压蒸出二氯乙烷。析出结晶后静置过夜。抽滤,乙醇洗涤,干燥,得1,3,5(10)-雌三醇-16a,17a-环氧-3,17β-二醇双蜡酸酯(3)9.0g,收率86%。此三醇(1):于装有搅拌器、温度计、滴液漏斗、回流冷凝器的反应瓶中,加入化合物(3)5g,乙醇100mL,搅拌下滴加由硼氢化钾1g,氢氧化钾4g,水20mL配成的溶液,控制反应温度在25~30℃,约0.5h加完,而后继续搅拌反应1h。反应完后用冰醋酸调至弱酸性。减压浓缩至干。加入适量的水,抽滤,滤饼用水洗涤至中性,于80℃干燥,得雌三醇粗品。粗品以20倍的95%的乙醇精制一次,再用乙酸乙酯精制三次,得雌三醇(1),收率50%。
雌三醇文献
J. Chromatogr. A. 1365 , 35-44, (2014)
A high-performance magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) coating using zeolite imidazolate framework-8 coated magnetic iron oxide (Fe3O4@ZIF-8) as a carrier was developed for simultaneous autom...
Highly sensitive Fe₃O₄ nanobeads/graphene-based molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor for 17β-estradiol in water.Anal. Chim. Acta 884 , 106-13, (2015)
A novel molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor based on Fe3O4 nanobeads immobilized on graphene (Fe3O4-MIP@RGO) has been developed for detecting 17β-estradiol (17β-E2) in water using reversible ...
Water-compatible magnetic imprinted nanoparticles served as solid-phase extraction sorbents for selective determination of trace 17beta-estradiol in environmental water samples by liquid chromatography.J. Chromatogr. A. 1396 , 7-16, (2015)
Endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) are a potential risk for wildlife and humans for their existence in water. The efficient extraction and clean-up steps are required before detection of low concen...
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相关化合物
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