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奥沙米特

奥沙米特用途

Oxatomide 是一种有效的具有口服活性的双重 H1 组胺受体 (H1-histamine receptor) 和 P2X7 受体拮抗剂,具有抗组胺和抗过敏活性。Oxatomide 几乎完全阻断人 P2X7 受体中 ATP 诱导的电流 (IC50 为 0.95 μM)。Oxatomide 可抑制 ATP 诱导的 Ca2+ 内流,IC50 值为 0.43 μM,并且还抑制 5-羟色胺 (serotonin)。
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奥沙米特名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
60607-34-3

[ 中文名 ]:
奥沙米特

[ 英文名 ]:
Oxatomide

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

奥沙米特生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Oxatomide 是一种有效的具有口服活性的双重 H1 组胺受体 (H1-histamine receptor) 和 P2X7 受体拮抗剂,具有抗组胺和抗过敏活性。Oxatomide 几乎完全阻断人 P2X7 受体中 ATP 诱导的电流 (IC50 为 0.95 μM)。Oxatomide 可抑制 ATP 诱导的 Ca2+ 内流,IC50 值为 0.43 μM,并且还抑制 5-羟色胺 (serotonin)。

[ 相关类别 ]:

信号通路 >> 免疫及炎症 >> 组胺受体
研究领域 >> 炎症/免疫
信号通路 >> 跨膜转运 >> P2X受体
信号通路 >> G 蛋白偶联受体/G 蛋白 >> 5-HT受体
信号通路 >> 神经信号通路 >> 5-HT受体
信号通路 >> G 蛋白偶联受体/G 蛋白 >> 组胺受体

[ 靶点 ]

H1 Receptor

P2X7

serotonin


[参考文献]

[1]. Kazuki Yoshida, et al. P2X7 receptor antagonist activity of the anti-allergic agent oxatomide. Eur J Pharmacol. 2015 Nov 15;767:41-51.

[2]. K Ohmori, et al. Pharmacological studies on oxatomide (KW-4354). (7) Antagonistic effects on chemical mediators. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1983 May;81(5):399-409.

奥沙米特物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.175 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
621.1ºC at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
153.60C

[ 分子式 ]:
C27H30N4O

[ 分子量 ]:
426.55300

[ 闪点 ]:
329.4ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
426.24200

[ PSA ]:
44.27000

[ LogP ]:
4.00270

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色粉末

[ 折射率 ]:
1.619

[ 储存条件 ]:
Refrigerator

[ 水溶解性 ]:
DMSO: soluble

奥沙米特MSDS

奥沙米特毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DE2276000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2H-Benzimidazol-2-one, 1,3-dihydro-1-(3-(4-(diphenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl)pr opyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
60607-34-3
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
19
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C27-H30-N4-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
426.61
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T56 BMVNJ D3- AT6N DNTJ DYR&R

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1410 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
63 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>4500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
29 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
9596 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
7926 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>10125 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
320 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,465,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
23 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,465,1978 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4800 mg/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
14400 mg/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2769,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
2400 mg/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2805,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
3600 mg/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2805,1984 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
110 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2851,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
840 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 14 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2851,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
440 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2851,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 19-22 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2851,1984
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奥沙米特安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS07

[ 信号词 ]:
Warning

[ 危害声明 ]:
H302

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn: Harmful;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R22

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
26-36

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
DE2276000

[ 海关编码 ]:
2933990090

奥沙米特合成路线

奥沙米特上下游产品

奥沙米特制备

将5.3份1-(3-氯丙基)-2H-苯并咪唑-2-酮,5份1-(二苯甲基)哌嗪,6.4份碳酸氢钠和200份4-甲基-2-戊酮,一起搅拌回流过夜,反应生成奥沙米特,经分离提纯而得成品。

邻苯二胺、乙酰乙酸乙酯和氢氧化钾醇溶液溶于二甲苯,回流脱水。浓缩,冷至4℃。滤集固体,水洗,干燥,得化合物(I),收率82%。
化合物(I)、1-溴-3-氯丙烷、氢氧化钾和PEG-400溶于甲苯,回流。倾出甲苯溶液,加入10mol/L硫酸,室温水解。加水,再搅拌。滤除沉淀,滤液水洗至中性,干燥。蒸干得化合物(Ⅱ),收率74%。
N-二苯甲基哌嗪、化合物(Ⅱ)、三乙胺和碘化钾溶于甲苯,回流。加入甲苯和水,搅拌。分去水层,甲苯层水洗,干燥,过滤,蒸干。残物用95%乙醇重结晶,得白色固体的奥沙米特,收率51.5%,熔点153℃。

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奥沙米特海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2933990090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2933990090. 其他仅含氮杂原子的杂环化合物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:20.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途, 乌洛托品请注明外观, 6-己内酰胺请注明外观, 签约日期

[ Summary ]:
2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

奥沙米特文献

Treatment of allergic rhinitis in infants and children: efficacy and safety of second-generation antihistamines and the leukotriene receptor antagonist montelukast.

Drugs 69(18) , 2541-76, (2009)

Allergic rhinitis (AR) affects a large percentage of paediatric patients. With the wide array of available agents, it has become a challenge to choose the most appropriate treatment for patients. Seco...

Differential thermodynamic driving force of first- and second-generation antihistamines to determine their binding affinity for human H1 receptors.

Biochem. Pharmacol. 91(2) , 231-41, (2014)

Differential binding sites for first- and second-generation antihistamines were indicated on the basis of the crystal structure of human histamine H1 receptors. In this study, we evaluated differences...

Molecular complexes of ketaconazole and oxatomide with p-chloranil: spectroscopic and spectrofluorimetric studies.

Spectrochim. Acta. A. Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 79(5) , 1137-44, (2011)

The molecular complexes of the donors ketaconazole (KTZ) and oxatomide (OXA) drugs with 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone (p-chloranil, p-CHL) have been investigated spectroscopically (UV-vis, FT-I...


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推荐生产厂家/供应商:

公司名:上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司

区域:上海市浦东新区

价格:
¥1354.0/10mg ¥需询单/1g ¥需询单/1g ¥需询单/1g

联系人:阿拉丁李高志

产品详情:Oxatomide


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相关化合物

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