Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate

Modify Date: 2024-01-04 12:47:40

Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate Structure
Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate structure
Common Name Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate
CAS Number 2203-97-6 Molecular Weight 462.533
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 685.5±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C25H34O8 Melting Point N/A
MSDS USA Flash Point 231.1±25.0 °C

 Use of Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate


Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate (Hydrocortisone 21-hemisuccinate), a physiological glucocorticoid, and is an orally active steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (SAID). Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate inhibits proinflammatory cytokine activity, with IC50s of 6.7 and 21.4 μM for IL-6 and IL-3, respectively. Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate can be used for the research of ulcerative colitis (UC)[1][2][3].

 Names

Name Hydrocortisone 21-hemisuccinate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate Biological Activity

Description Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate (Hydrocortisone 21-hemisuccinate), a physiological glucocorticoid, and is an orally active steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (SAID). Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate inhibits proinflammatory cytokine activity, with IC50s of 6.7 and 21.4 μM for IL-6 and IL-3, respectively. Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate can be used for the research of ulcerative colitis (UC)[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
Target

IL-6:6.7 μM (IC50)

IL-3:21.4 μM (IC50)

In Vitro Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate inhibits IL-6 and IL-3 bioactivity, with IC50s of 6.7 and 21.4 μM, respectively, and shows no cytotoxic effects on IL-6-independent MH60 cells[3]. Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate (0.12-60 μM; 72 h) inhibits phytohemagglutinin (PHA) response in peripheral lymphocytes (PBL) and T-lymphocytes cultures[3].
In Vivo Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate (30 mg/kg; p.o. twice daily for 5 d) reduces the weight loss and increases the food intake in mice[2]. Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (200-220 g, 10-11 weeks) are induced colitis[2] Dosage: 30 mg/kg Administration: P.o. twice daily for 5 days Result: Significantly decreased the disease activity index (DAI) scores and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity compared to the 2, 4, 6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) group. Increased the body weight.
References

[1]. Kang BS, et, al. Inhibitory effects of anti-inflammatory drugs on interleukin-6 bioactivity. Biol Pharm Bull. 2001 Jun;24(6):701-3.

[2]. You YC, et, al. In vitro and in vivo application of pH-sensitive colon-targeting polysaccharide hydrogel used for ulcerative colitis therapy. Carbohydr Polym. 2015 Oct 5;130:243-53.

[3]. Langhoff E, et, al. The immunosuppressive potency in vitro of physiological and synthetic steroids on lymphocyte cultures. Int J Immunopharmacol. 1987;9(4):469-73.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 685.5±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C25H34O8
Molecular Weight 462.533
Flash Point 231.1±25.0 °C
Exact Mass 462.225372
PSA 138.20000
LogP 2.13
Vapour Pressure 0.0±4.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.587
Storage condition −20°C
Water Solubility Practically insoluble in water, freely soluble in acetone and in anhydrous ethanol. It dissolves in dilute solutions of alkali carbonates and alkali hydroxides.

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TU5010147
CHEMICAL NAME :
Preg-4-ene-3,20-dione, 21-(3-carboxy-1-oxopropoxy)-11,17-dihydroxy-, (11-beta)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
2203-97-6
LAST UPDATED :
199504
DATA ITEMS CITED :
2
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C25-H34-O8

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4200 mg/kg/10W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response
REFERENCE :
BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,523,1988 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4704 No. of Facilities: 114 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 16945 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 15681 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xi
Safety Phrases S22-S24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
RTECS TU5010147

 Articles29

More Articles
Daily endogenous cortisol production and hydrocortisone pharmacokinetics in adult horses and neonatal foals.

Am. J. Vet. Res. 73(1) , 68-75, (2012)

To compare daily endogenous cortisol production rate and the pharmacokinetics of an i.v. bolus of hydrocortisone between neonatal foals and adult horses.10 healthy full-term 2- to 4-day-old foals and ...

The compatibility of a low concentration of hydrocortisone sodium succinate with selected drugs during a simulated Y-site administration.

Crit. Care Resusc. 15(1) , 63-6, (2013)

Bolus dose concentrations of hydrocortisone (50mg/mL) are reported to be incompatible with midazolam and ciprofloxacin in Y-site mixing studies. We evaluated the physical and chemical compatibility of...

Glucocorticoids decrease serum adiponectin level and WAT adiponectin mRNA expression in rats.

Steroids 75(12) , 853-8, (2010)

Accumulating evidence suggests that adiponectin plays an important role in the genesis of obesity and insulin resistance. Although it has been shown that glucocortocoids (GC) inhibit adiponectin expre...

 Synonyms

Hydrocortisone 21-he
MFCD00046256
saxizon
cortisol,hydrogensuccinate
cortisolsuccinate
Butanedioic acid, mono(11,17-dihydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-yl) ester
hydrocortisone hemisuccinate ester
4-{[(11α)-11,17-Dihydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-yl]oxy}-4-oxobutanoic acid
CORTISOL HEMISUCCINATE
Hydrocortisone hydrogen succinate
4-[(11,17-Dihydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-yl)oxy]-4-oxobutanoic acid
Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate
EINECS 218-612-3
CORTISOL 21-HEMISUCCINATE
hydrocortisone-21-O-hemisuccinate
Hydrocortizone Succinate
Butanedioic acid, mono[(11α)-11,17-dihydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-yl] ester
hydrocortisone21-hemisuccinate*freeacid
HYDROCORTISONE SUCCINATE
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