噻菌灵
噻菌灵用途
噻菌灵名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
148-79-8
[ 中文名 ]:
噻菌灵
[ 英文名 ]:
Thiabendazole
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- Arbotect
- Tresaderm
- 2-(thiazol-4-yl)benzimidazole
- Mintezol
- 2-(4-Thiazolyl)benzimidazole,Thiabendazole
- 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzimidazole
- TBZ
- Benzimidazole, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-
- 2-(4-Thiazolyl)benzimidazole
- 4-(1H-Benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)thiazole
噻菌灵生物活性
[ 描述 ]:
[ 相关类别 ]:
[参考文献]
[相关活性小分子]
噻菌灵物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
446.0±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
298-301ºC
[ 分子式 ]:
C10H7N3S
[ 分子量 ]:
201.248
[ 闪点 ]:
226.2±16.9 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
201.036072
[ PSA ]:
69.81000
[ LogP ]:
2.47
[ 外观性状 ]:
淡黄色粉末
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.740
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运
[ 水溶解性 ]:
0.005 g/100 mL
噻菌灵MSDS
噻菌灵毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- DE0700000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Benzimidazole, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 148-79-8
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199806
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 46
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C10-H7-N3-S
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 201.26
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T56 BM DNJ C- ET5N CSJ
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 47619 ug/kg/1D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2080 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1300 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3850 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Bird - chicken
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - domestic
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 400 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 22200 mg/kg/60D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 13650 mg/kg/13W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - other changes Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 36 gm/kg/26W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 24 gm/kg/30D
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - ataxia
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3500 mg/kg/7D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 160 gm/kg/13W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in spleen Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 175 gm/kg/2Y-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - testicular tumors Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 1250 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 6-15 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 10080 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 6 week(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 2368 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-15 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 5336 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-15 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - skin and skin appendages
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 250 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 11700 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 7-15 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 60 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 240 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 2400 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 11 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 7800 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 6-18 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Lung
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 50 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 287,29,1993 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,151,1975 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 72430 No. of Facilities: 183 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 1746 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 72430 No. of Facilities: 193 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 12 No. of Employees: 5960 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1184 (estimated)
噻菌灵安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Warning
[ 危害声明 ]:
H410
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P273-P501
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R50/53
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S60-S61
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3077
[ WGK德国 ]:
2
[ RTECS号 ]:
DE0700000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
9
[ 海关编码 ]:
2934100015
噻菌灵合成路线
噻菌灵上下游产品
噻菌灵上游产品
噻菌灵下游产品
噻菌灵制备
1. 噻唑-4-羧酰溴和邻苯二胺混合,加入多磷酸,搅拌下加热至240℃,保温3h。将热反应液注入冰中,过滤,滤液用30%氢氧化钠溶液洗涤,约pH6时析出2-(4'-噻唑基)-苯并咪唑沉淀,过滤,水洗,干燥,得熔点296-298℃的结晶体。用沸乙醇重结晶,熔点301-302℃。另一种工艺是将4-乙氧甲酰噻唑、邻苯二胺、多磷酸的混合物搅拌加热至125℃,然后在175℃加热2h,将混合物注入冰水中,用氢氧化钠溶液中和至pH6,析出结晶,过滤,用热丙酮萃取,萃取物用活性炭脱色后,浓缩,真空干燥,得噻菌灵。
2. 由4-噻唑羧基酰胺与邻苯二胺在缩合磷酸中反应而得。
3. 制备方法一
4-乙氧甲酰噻唑的制备 以酒石酸为原料,经裂解得丙酮酸,再通过酯化、溴化后,与硫代甲酰胺环合制得。
噻菌灵的合成 将4-乙氧甲酰噻唑、邻苯二胺、多磷酸的混合物搅拌加热至125℃,然后在175℃加热2h,将混合物注入冰水中,用氢氧化钠溶液中和至pH值6,析出结晶,过滤,用热丙酮萃取,萃取物用活性炭脱色后,浓缩,真空干燥,制得噻菌灵。
制备方法二
噻唑-4-羟酰溴和邻苯二胺混合,加入多磷酸,搅拌下加热至240℃,保温3h。将热反应液注入冰水中,过滤,滤液用30%氢氧化钠溶液洗涤,约pH值为6析出2-(4'-噻唑基)-苯并咪唑沉淀,过滤,水洗,干燥,得噻菌灵。用沸乙醇重结晶,m.p.301~302℃。
4. 方法一
在175℃下由4-乙氧基甲酰噻唑与邻苯二胺在缩合磷酸中反应2h。反应物倾入冰水中,用氢氧化钠中和至Ph值6,析出结晶,过滤后用丙酮重结晶、活性炭脱色。脱色液经浓缩、真空干燥得成品。
方法二
在240℃下由4-噻唑羧基酰氨(或酰溴)与邻苯二胺在缩合磷酸中反应3h,反应物倾人冰水中,过滤后滤液用30%的氢氧化钠溶液洗涤至Ph=6,苯并咪唑结晶析出,经过滤、水洗、干燥得粗品,再经乙醇重结晶得成品。
噻菌灵海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2934100015
[ 中文概述 ]:
2934100015 噻菌灵,噻菌胺,噻丙腈。监管条件:S(进出口农药登记证明)。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最低关税:6.5%。普通关税:20.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ 监管条件 ]: S.进出口农药登记证明
[ Summary ]:
2934100015 2,4-dimethyl-n-phenylthiazole-5-carboxamide。supervision conditions:s(import or export registration certificate for pesticides)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tarrif:6.5%。general tariff:20.0%
噻菌灵文献
Chem. Res. Toxicol. 23 , 171-83, (2010)
Drug-induced liver injury is one of the main causes of drug attrition. The ability to predict the liver effects of drug candidates from their chemical structures is critical to help guide experimental...
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).J. Sci. Ind. Res. 65(10) , 808, (2006)
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a significant concern in drug development due to the poor concordance between preclinical and clinical findings of liver toxicity. We hypothesized that the DILI typ...
Pen-on-paper approach toward the design of universal surface enhanced Raman scattering substrates.Small 10(15) , 3065-71, (2014)
The translation of a technology from the laboratory into the real world should meet the demand of economic viability and operational simplicity. Inspired by recent advances in conductive ink pens for ...
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联系人:徐经理
产品详情:噻苯咪唑
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区域:上海市奉贤区
价格:
¥288.0/250mg
联系人:刘佳
产品详情:噻菌灵
公司名:上海源溪生物科技有限公司
区域:上海市浦东新区
价格:
¥需询单/1g
联系人:赖经理
产品详情:TBZ
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¥919.0/5g
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联系人:李先生
产品详情:Thiabendazole
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价格:
¥37.9/5g
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¥129.9/25g
¥133.9/1ml
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标题:噻菌灵_MSDS_用途_密度_噻菌灵CAS号【148-79-8】_化源网 地址:https://m.chemsrc.com/mip/cas/148-79-8_759207.html