Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.


Anti-infection >
Arenavirus Bacterial CMV Enterovirus Filovirus Fungal HBV HCV HIV HSV Influenza Virus Parasite Reverse Transcriptase RSV SARS-CoV
Antibody-drug Conjugate >
ADC Cytotoxin ADC Linker Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Apoptosis >
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase DAPK Ferroptosis IAP MDM-2/p53 PKD RIP kinase Survivin Thymidylate Synthase TNF Receptor
Autophagy >
Autophagy LRRK2 ULK Mitophagy
Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >
Antifolate APC ATM/ATR Aurora Kinase Casein Kinase CDK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CRISPR/Cas9 Deubiquitinase DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA-PK DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) G-quadruplex Haspin Kinase HDAC HSP IRE1 Kinesin LIM Kinase (LIMK) Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog p97 PAK PARP PERK Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PPAR RAD51 ROCK Sirtuin SRPK Telomerase TOPK Topoisomerase Wee1
Cytoskeleton >
Arp2/3 Complex Dynamin Gap Junction Protein Integrin Kinesin Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Myosin PAK
Epigenetics >
AMPK Aurora Kinase DNA Methyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain HDAC Histone Acetyltransferase Histone Demethylase Histone Methyltransferase JAK MicroRNA PARP PKC Sirtuin Protein Arginine Deiminase
GPCR/G Protein >
5-HT Receptor Adenosine Receptor Adenylate Cyclase Adiponectin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Angiotensin Receptor Bombesin Receptor Bradykinin Receptor Cannabinoid Receptor CaSR CCR CGRP Receptor Cholecystokinin Receptor CRFR CXCR Dopamine Receptor EBI2/GPR183 Endothelin Receptor GHSR Glucagon Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor GNRH Receptor GPCR19 GPR109A GPR119 GPR120 GPR139 GPR40 GPR55 GPR84 Guanylate Cyclase Histamine Receptor Imidazoline Receptor Leukotriene Receptor LPL Receptor mAChR MCHR1 (GPR24) Melatonin Receptor mGluR Motilin Receptor Neurokinin Receptor Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurotensin Receptor Opioid Receptor Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Oxytocin Receptor P2Y Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Ras RGS Protein Sigma Receptor Somatostatin Receptor TSH Receptor Urotensin Receptor Vasopressin Receptor Melanocortin Receptor
Immunology/Inflammation >
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor CCR Complement System COX CXCR FLAP Histamine Receptor IFNAR Interleukin Related IRAK MyD88 NO Synthase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) PD-1/PD-L1 PGE synthase Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) SPHK STING Thrombopoietin Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Arginase
JAK/STAT Signaling >
EGFR JAK Pim STAT
MAPK/ERK Pathway >
ERK JNK KLF MAP3K MAP4K MAPKAPK2 (MK2) MEK Mixed Lineage Kinase MNK p38 MAPK Raf Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >
ATP Synthase BCRP Calcium Channel CFTR Chloride Channel CRAC Channel CRM1 EAAT2 GABA Receptor GlyT HCN Channel iGluR Monoamine Transporter Monocarboxylate Transporter Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter Na+/K+ ATPase nAChR NKCC P-glycoprotein P2X Receptor Potassium Channel Proton Pump SGLT Sodium Channel TRP Channel URAT1
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >
15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
5-HT Receptor AChE Adenosine Kinase Amyloid-β Beta-secretase CaMK CGRP Receptor COMT Dopamine Receptor Dopamine Transporter FAAH GABA Receptor GlyT iGluR Imidazoline Receptor mAChR Melatonin Receptor Monoamine Oxidase nAChR Neurokinin Receptor Opioid Receptor Serotonin Transporter γ-secretase
NF-κB >
NF-κB IKK Keap1-Nrf2 MALT1
PI3K/Akt/mTOR >
Akt AMPK ATM/ATR DNA-PK GSK-3 MELK mTOR PDK-1 PI3K PI4K PIKfyve PTEN
PROTAC >
PROTAC E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate Ligand for E3 Ligase PROTAC Linker PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >
Ack1 ALK Bcr-Abl BMX Kinase Btk c-Fms c-Kit c-Met/HGFR Discoidin Domain Receptor DYRK EGFR Ephrin Receptor FAK FGFR FLT3 IGF-1R Insulin Receptor IRAK Itk PDGFR PKA Pyk2 ROS Src Syk TAM Receptor Trk Receptor VEGFR
Stem Cell/Wnt >
Casein Kinase ERK Gli GSK-3 Hedgehog Hippo (MST) JAK Notch Oct3/4 PKA Porcupine ROCK sFRP-1 Smo STAT TGF-beta/Smad Wnt YAP β-catenin γ-secretase
TGF-beta/Smad >
TGF-beta/Smad PKC ROCK TGF-β Receptor
Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
Androgen Receptor Aromatase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Progesterone Receptor Thyroid Hormone Receptor Others

Coclauril

Coclauril is an inhibitor of HBV. Coclauril inhibits HBV replication in the human hepatoblastoma cell line with an EC50 of 7.6 μg/mL[1].

  • CAS Number: 127350-68-9
  • MF: C8H9NO2
  • MW: 151.16
  • Catalog: HBV
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 392.0±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 190.9±27.9 °C

Antifungal agent 20

Antifungal agent 20 exhibits remarkable antifungal activity against Colletotrichum gloeosprioides, Rhizoctonia solani, Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae, Diplodia pinea, Colletotrichum acutatum, and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum.

  • CAS Number: 2460281-94-9
  • MF: C11H19N3S
  • MW: 225.35
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

PT4

PT4 is a therapeutic agent against Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL). PT4 is effective against both species of Leishmania, with IC50s of 125.18 and 233.18 μM for L. amazonensis and L. braziliensis, respectively. PT4 decreases of mitochondrial membrane potential and increases production of reactive oxygen species, which leads to parasite death. PT4 has a potent in vivo anti-inflammatory activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 1280738-47-7
  • MF: C18H14N4O2
  • MW: 318.33
  • Catalog: Infection
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

9-Oxonerolidol

9-Oxonerolidol is a farnesane-type sesquiterpenoid with anti-pathogens activity. 9-Oxonerolidol can be isolated from Chiliadenus lopadusanus. 9-Oxonerolidol acts as a post-infectional inhibitor from plants, and inhibits Gram+ and Gram? bacteria resistant to the antibiotic[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 58865-88-6
  • MF: C15H24O2
  • MW: 236.35
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 361.8±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 154.3±20.5 °C

Delpazolid

Delpazolid is a novel oxazolidinone antibiotic agent which can inhibit the growth of MSSA and MRSA with a MIC90 of 2 μg/mL for both of them.

  • CAS Number: 1219707-39-7
  • MF: C14H17FN4O3
  • MW: 308.308
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 481.8±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 245.2±31.5 °C

Besifloxacin

Besifloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agent. Besifloxacin can inhibit cytokine production by monocytes. Besifloxacin has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 141388-76-3
  • MF: C19H21ClFN3O3
  • MW: 393.84
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 607.0±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 320.9±31.5 °C

Fantofarone

Fantofarone is a highly potent Calcium Channel antagonist.

  • CAS Number: 114432-13-2
  • MF: C31H38N2O5S
  • MW: 550.70900
  • Catalog: Calcium Channel
  • Density: 1.16g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

AQ-13 dihydrochloride

AQ-13 dihydrochloride is an aminoquinoline antimalarial drug that is effective against chloroquine-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum.

  • CAS Number: 169815-40-1
  • MF: C16H24Cl3N3
  • MW: 364.74100
  • Catalog: Infection
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

2,3-Naphthalenedicarbaldehyde

Naphthalene-2,3-Dicarboxaldehyde (2,3-Naphthalenedicarboxaldehyde), a phthaldehyde derivative, is a fungal ASADH inhibitor (Ki: 45 渭M). Naphthalene-2,3-Dicarboxaldehyde inhibits the growth of C. albicans CAF2-1 with IC50 of 58.2 渭M and MIC of 12 渭g/mL[1].

  • CAS Number: 7149-49-7
  • MF: C12H8O2
  • MW: 184.19
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 380.0±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 131-133ºC(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 142.5±20.2 °C

XT-2 peptide

XT-2 peptide is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Xenopus tropicalis. XT-2 peptide has strong activity against E.coli, the vaule of MIC is 8 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 1235883-67-6
  • MF: C118H193N31O31S
  • MW: 2574.05
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Swietemahalactone

Swietemahalactone is a natural compound isolated from Swietenia mahagoni. Swietemahalactone exhibits antibacterial activity aganist E. coli[1].

  • CAS Number: 1514669-21-6
  • MF: C27H30O10
  • MW: 514.52100
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Antifungal agent 76

Antifungal agent 76 (compound 23h) exhibits potent activities and a broad antifungal spectrum with low MICs of 0.25-16 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 76 might achieve its rapid fungicidal activity by disrupting the fungal cell membrane[1].

  • CAS Number: 1615683-57-2
  • MF: C17H20O2
  • MW: 256.34
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Bicyclomycin benzoate

Bicyclomycin benzoate is an antibiotic exhibiting activity against a broad spectrum of Gram-negative bacteria and against the Gram-positive bacterium.

  • CAS Number: 37134-40-0
  • MF: C19H22N2O8
  • MW: 406.387
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 788.6±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 430.7±32.9 °C

ROS inducer 1

ROS inducer 1 (compound I29) is a fungicide, with EC50 against Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (Xac), Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), and Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa) of 5.73, 6.62 and 9.05 μg/mL. ROS inducer 1 can effectively induce the production of ROS in Xanthomonas cells and inhibit rice bacterial blight. ROS inducer 1 has the potential to study bacterial infection in crops[1].

  • CAS Number: 2921602-31-3
  • MF: C24H27FN4O
  • MW: 406.50
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

nAChR modulator-2

nAChR modulator-2, a insecticide, is a insect nAChR orthosteric modulator[1].

  • CAS Number: 1700657-87-9
  • MF: C12H8ClN3O2
  • MW: 261.66
  • Catalog: nAChR
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Antofine

(-)-Antofine is an alkaloid, a levorotatory Antofine. Antofine is an antifungal compound[1].

  • CAS Number: 32671-82-2
  • MF: C23H25NO3
  • MW: 363.45
  • Catalog: Infection
  • Density: 1.25±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
  • Boiling Point: 542.8±45.0 °C(Predicted)
  • Melting Point: 213-215 °C(Solv: acetone (67-64-1))
  • Flash Point: N/A

Cephaeline dihydrochloride

Cephaeline hydrochloride ((-)-Cephaeline hydrochloride) is a phenolic alkaloid in Indian Ipecac roots. Cephaeline hydrochloride exhibits potent inhibition of both Zika virus (ZIKV) and Ebola virus (EBOV) infections[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 3738-70-3
  • MF: C28H40Cl2N2O4
  • MW: 539.534
  • Catalog: Filovirus
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Antibacterial agent 50

Antibacterial agent 50 (example 47) is an antibacterial agent with MIC values of 32 mcg/mL, 64 mcg/mL, and 128 mcg/mL against E. coli strains NCTC 13351, M 50 and 7 MP, respectively (WO2013030733A1)[1].

  • CAS Number: 1436862-71-3
  • MF: C13H18N5NaO9S
  • MW: 443.36
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde is an intermediate for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, especially for trimethoprim used to treat bacterial infections, including urinary tract pathogens infection[1].

  • CAS Number: 86-81-7
  • MF: C10H12O4
  • MW: 196.200
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 311.4±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 72-74 °C(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 136.8±26.5 °C

Geranin A

Geranin A is an A-type proanthocyanidin. Geranin A can be isolated from the antiprotozoal extract of Geranium niveum[1].

  • CAS Number: 226715-59-9
  • MF: C30H24O10
  • MW: 544.51
  • Catalog: Infection
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

B 669

B 669, a c10fazimine analogue, is an antimicrobial agent. B 669 has the activity against Mycobacterium ieprae[1].

  • CAS Number: 78182-92-0
  • MF: C30H28N4
  • MW: 444.57
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.2g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 565.3ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 295.7ºC

Ceftriaxone sodium

Ceftriaxone sodium hydrate is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections; a third-generation cephalosporin.

  • CAS Number: 104376-79-6
  • MF: C18H25N8Na2O10.5S32+
  • MW: 663.61
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: 236ºC
  • Flash Point: N/A

Valpromide

Valpromide is an amide derivative of valproic acid and inhibits human epoxide hydrolase.

  • CAS Number: 2430-27-5
  • MF: C8H17NO
  • MW: 143.22700
  • Catalog: Infection
  • Density: 0.885g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 274.6ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: 123-125°C
  • Flash Point: 119.9ºC

bulnesol

Bulnesol is a sesquiterpenoid that can be isolated from Salvia dorystaechas. Bulnesol inhibits the activity of Fusarium moniliforme with an EC50 value of 0.6 mg/mL. Bulnesol can be used for the research of fungal infection[1].

  • CAS Number: 22451-73-6
  • MF: C15H26O
  • MW: 222.36600
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

MK-608

MK-0608 is a potent and orally bioavailable inhibitor of HCV replication in vitro with an EC50 of 0.3 μM (EC90=1.3 μM) in the subgenomic-replicon assay[1].

  • CAS Number: 443642-29-3
  • MF: C12H16N4O4
  • MW: 280.280
  • Catalog: HCV
  • Density: 1.8±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 620.7±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 222 °C(Solv: methanol (67-56-1)
  • Flash Point: 329.2±31.5 °C

Isookanin

Isookanin, isolated from the leaves of Clinacanthus nutans, can be used for the research of various illnesses including cancers, skin rashes, snake and insects bites, diabetes mellitus, diarrhoea, as an anti-viral agent against HSV and varicella-zoster virus (VZV)[1].

  • CAS Number: 1036-49-3
  • MF: C15H12O6
  • MW: 288.25
  • Catalog: HSV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Dihydropteroate synthase-IN-1

Dihydropteroate synthase-IN-1 (compound 5g) is a potent dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS) inhibitor. Dihydropteroate synthase-IN-1 shows antimicrobial activities and antifungal activity. Dihydropteroate synthase-IN-1 inhibits cytochromes P450. Dihydropteroate synthase-IN-1 can bu used as diagnostic radio imaging material[1].

  • CAS Number: 2418026-70-5
  • MF: C19H23N5O4S2
  • MW: 449.55
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Lactoferricin B (4-14) (bovine) trifluoroacetate salt

Lactoferricin, bovine is an iron-binding glycoprotein derived from the acidic hydrolysis of bovine lactoferrin. Lactoferricin, bovine has bactericidal, antifungal, antiparasitic, antitumor, antiviral, and immunomodulatory activities[1].

  • CAS Number: 183476-25-7
  • MF: C70H113N25O13S
  • MW: 1544.871
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.5±0.0 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Antimicrobial agent-4

Antimicrobial agent-4 (compound 6a) is a potent antimicrobial agent. Antimicrobial agent-4 exhibits considerable activity against the microbial pathogens. Antimicrobial agent-4 delivers reliable toxicity to kill the bacteria and fungi. Antimicrobial agent-4 shows high binding energy value of −10.0 kcal/mole against the target enzyme[1].

  • CAS Number: 2429922-67-6
  • MF: C22H16ClN5O2S
  • MW: 449.91
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

BQ-123

BQ-123 is an ETA endothelin receptor antagonist (Ki values are 1.4 and 1500 nM at ETA and ETB receptors respectively) . 1) Reduces ischemia-induced ventricular arrhythmias in a rat model.2) BQ-123 prevents LPS-induced preterm birth in mice via the induction of uterine and placental IL-10.3) The reference for animal injections is 6.7 mg/kg. 4) BQ-123 decreased IL-1β and TNFα in the placenta while also decreasing transcription of ET-1 in the uterus.

  • CAS Number: 136553-81-6
  • MF: C31H42N6O7
  • MW: 610.701
  • Catalog: Endothelin Receptor
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 1053.6±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 591.0±34.3 °C