Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH), which catalyzes the inter-conversion of pyruvate and lactate. Mammalian lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) comprises three major families of conserved enzymes that catalyse the reversible interconversion of pyruvate and lactate, a key metabolic step in glycolysis and other metabolic pathways. At least five LDH tetrameric isozymes are reported in somatic mammalian tissues, comprising LDHA and LDHB subunits, whereas LDHC4 is found only in mature testis and spermatozoa, where it is required for male fertility. Lactate dehydrogenase catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD+. At high concentrations of lactate, the enzyme exhibits feedback inhibition, and the rate of conversion of pyruvate to lactate is decreased.


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hDHODH-IN-9

hDHODH-IN-9 (Compound 3k) is a potent inhibitor of hDHODH with an IC50 of 0.34 μM. hDHODH-IN-9 demonstrates high cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 and A375 cells and good selectivity. hDHODH-IN-9 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases[1].

  • CAS Number: 133676-47-8
  • MF: C21H21NO4
  • MW: 351.40
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-11

DHODH-IN-11 (Compound 14b) is a Leflunomide derivative and a weak dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with a pKa of 5.03[1].

  • CAS Number: 1263303-95-2
  • MF: C15H11N3O2
  • MW: 265.27
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

ec 1.1.1.28

D-Lactate dehydrogenase (D-LDH) is an oxidoreductase that uses NAD+ or NADP+ as an acceptor and acts on the donor CH-OH group, and can catalyze the oxidation of D-lactate to pyruvate. D-Lactate dehydrogenase widely exists in bacteria and fungi, and is often used in biochemical research[1].

  • CAS Number: 9028-36-8
  • MF:
  • MW:
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-12

DHODH-IN-12 (Compound 12b) is a Leflunomide derivative and a weak dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with a pKa of 5.07[1].

  • CAS Number: 1263303-93-0
  • MF: C10H9N3O2
  • MW: 203.20
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Nifurtimox

Nifurtimox, an antiprotozoal agent, which is generally used for the treatment of infections with Trypanosoma cruzi, has been used in the therapy of neuroblastoma. Nifurtimox affects enzyme activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).

  • CAS Number: 23256-30-6
  • MF: C10H13N3O5S
  • MW: 287.29200
  • Catalog: Parasite
  • Density: 1.56g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 550.3ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 286.6ºC

glucosylmannitol

Isomalt (Palatinitol), a well-tolerated, non-toxic polyol and a protein-stabilizing excipient, stabilizes lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) moderately during freeze-drying, and performs better during storage. Isomalt is traditionally used as a sweetening agent in the food industry and as a tabletting excipient for pharmaceutical purposes[1].

  • CAS Number: 64519-82-0
  • MF: C12H24O11
  • MW: 344.312
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 788.5±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 215-217°C
  • Flash Point: 430.7±32.9 °C

RS6212

RS6212 is a specific LDH (lactate dehydrogenase) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 12.03 μM . RS6212 inhibits tumor growth and exhibits potent anticancer activity in multiple cancer cell lines[1].

  • CAS Number: 2097925-52-3
  • MF: C20H22N4O3S
  • MW: 398.48
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-15

DHODH-IN-15 (Compound 7b) is a hydroxyfurazan analog of A771726. DHODH-IN-15 is a dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 11 μM for rat liver DHODH. DHODH-IN-15 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis[1].

  • CAS Number: 1364791-88-7
  • MF: C15H11N3O3
  • MW: 281.27
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Dehydrotrametenolic acid

3-​Dehydrotrametenolic acid, isolated from the sclerotium of Poria cocos, is a lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor. 3-​Dehydrotrametenolic acid promotes adipocyte differentiation in vitro and acts as an insulin sensitizer in vivo. 3-​Dehydrotrametenolic acid induces apoptosis and has anticancer activity[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 29220-16-4
  • MF: C30H46O3
  • MW: 454.684
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.08±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 585.4±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 257-259 ºC
  • Flash Point: 321.9±26.6 °C

CHK-336

CHK-336 (Example 1) is an orally active LDHA inhibitor (IC50<1 nM) that inhibits lactate production in mouse hepatocytes. CHK-336 can be used in the study of hyperoxaluria[1].

  • CAS Number: 2743436-86-2
  • MF: C24H20F2N4O4S2
  • MW: 530.57
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-4

DHODH-IN-4 (compound 17) is a human and Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 4 μM and 0.18 μM for PfDHODH and HsDHODH, respectively. DHODH-IN-4 (compound 17) possess antimalarial activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 1148125-93-2
  • MF: C17H12Cl2N2O2
  • MW: 347.20
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-13

DHODH-IN-13 (Compound 7a) is a hydroxyfurazan analog of A771726. DHODH-IN-13 is a dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.3 μM for rat liver DHODH. DHODH-IN-13 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis[1].

  • CAS Number: 1364791-86-5
  • MF: C10H6F3N3O3
  • MW: 273.17
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

LDCA

LDCA is a dual-hit metabolic modulator and inhibits LDH-A enzyme activity to stimulate apoptosis in the malignant population. LDCA can be used for the research of oncogenic progression[1].

  • CAS Number: 349106-80-5
  • MF: C8H5Cl3FNO
  • MW: 256.49
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-5

DHODH-IN-5 is a potent human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, with a pIC50 of 7.8 for human recombinant DHODH. DHODH-IN-5 inhibits measles virus replication, with a pMIC50 of 8.8[1].

  • CAS Number: 1644156-56-8
  • MF: C21H24N4O2
  • MW: 364.44
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

hDHODH-IN-2

hDHODH-IN-2 is an analogue of the active metabolite of Leflunomide. hDHODH-IN-2 is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) inhibitor. hDHODH-IN-1 has anti-inflammatory activity[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 183946-00-1
  • MF: C19H16N2O2
  • MW: 304.34
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

FX-11

FX-11 is a potent LDH-A inhibitor with an IC50 of 23.3 μM for HeLa cell,a Ki value of 8 μM.

  • CAS Number: 213971-34-7
  • MF: C22H22O4
  • MW: 350.40800
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Anticancer agent 122

Anticancer agent 122, an inhibitor of human lactate dehydrogenase A enzyme (hLDHA), has good anticancer activities and can be used for anticancer research[1].

  • CAS Number: 2924532-50-1
  • MF: C18H15ClN2O2S
  • MW: 358.84
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-1

DHODH-IN-1 (compound 18d) is a potent Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25 nM. DHODH-IN-1 is an inhibitor of pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway[1].

  • CAS Number: 1800296-63-2
  • MF: C21H20F3N3O2
  • MW: 403.40
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

GNE-140 racemate

GNE-140 racemate is a racemate mixture of (R)-GNE-140 and (S)-GNE-140. (R)-GNE-140 is a potent lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor.

  • CAS Number: 1802977-61-2
  • MF: C25H23ClN2O3S2
  • MW: 499.045
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 739.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 400.7±32.9 °C

DHODH-IN-14

DHODH-IN-14 (Compound 7l) is a hydroxyfurazan analog of A771726. DHODH-IN-14 is a dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.49 μM for rat liver DHODH. DHODH-IN-14 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis[1].

  • CAS Number: 1364791-93-4
  • MF: C15H7F4N3O3
  • MW: 353.23
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-9

DHODH-IN-9 (Compound 10k) is an azine-bearing analogue and is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase inhibitor. DHODH-IN-9 has antiviral effect with a pMIC50 of 7.4[1].

  • CAS Number: 1644156-41-1
  • MF: C21H23FN4O
  • MW: 366.43
  • Catalog: Influenza Virus
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-8

DHODH-IN-8 (Compound 27) is an inhibitor of human and Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) with IC50s of 0.13 μM and 47.4 μM, and Kis of 0.016 μM and 5.6 μM, respectively. DHODH-IN-8 has antimalarial activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 1148126-03-7
  • MF: C17H13ClN2O2
  • MW: 312.75
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-3

DHODH-IN-3 (compound 3) is a potent inhibitor of Human Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenases (HsDHODH) with an IC50 value of 261 nM. DHODH-IN-3 binds to the the ubiquinone binding cavities in DHODH with a Kiapp of 32 nM. DHODH-IN-3 has the potential for malaria treatment[1].

  • CAS Number: 1148126-04-8
  • MF: C17H13ClN2O2
  • MW: 312.75
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

PfDHODH-IN-1

PfDHODH-IN-1 is an analogue of the active metabolite of Leflunomide. PfDHODH-IN-1 is a Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (PfDHODH) inhibitor. PfDHODH-IN-1 has antimalarial activity[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 183945-55-3
  • MF: C14H11F3N2O2
  • MW: 296.24
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Anticancer agent 121

Anticancer agent 121, an inhibitor of human lactate dehydrogenase A enzyme (hLDHA), has good anticancer activities and can be used for anticancer research[1].

  • CAS Number: 2924532-47-6
  • MF: C19H18N2O3S
  • MW: 354.42
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Nedosiran sodium

Nedosiran sodium is a GalNAc-dsRNA conjugate designed to inhibit production of the hepatic lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzyme.

  • CAS Number: 2247026-22-6
  • MF:
  • MW:
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-2

DHODH-IN-2 (compound 21d) is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (HsDHODH) inhibitor, inhibits measles virus replication with a pMIC50 value of 8.6[1].

  • CAS Number: 1644156-80-8
  • MF: C18H19BrN4O2
  • MW: 403.27
  • Catalog: Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

hDHODH-IN-1

hDHODH-IN-1 is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) inhibitor. hDHODH-IN-1 has anti-inflammatory effect[1].

  • CAS Number: 1173715-42-8
  • MF: C17H14N2O2
  • MW: 278.31
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DHODH-IN-7

DHODH-IN-7 is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.91 μM. DHODH-IN-7 induces differentiation in acute myeloid leukemia[1].

  • CAS Number: 2029049-77-0
  • MF: C21H21F3N2O2
  • MW: 390.40
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Sodium oxamate

Oxamic acid (oxamate) sodium salt is a lactate dehydrogenase-A (LDH-A) inhibitor. Oxamic acid sodium salt shows anti-tumor activity, and anti-proliferative activity against cancer cells, and can induce apoptosis[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 565-73-1
  • MF: C2H2NNaO3
  • MW: 111.032
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: 306.3ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 300 °C
  • Flash Point: 139ºC