PB28 is a cyclohexylpiperazine derivative and a high affinity and selective sigma 2 (σ2) receptor agonist with a Ki of 0.68 nM. PB28 is also a σ1 antagonist with a Ki of 0.38 nM. PB28 is less affinity for other receptors. PB28 inhibits electrically evoked twitch in guinea pig bladder and ileum with EC50 values of 2.62 μM and 3.96 μM, respectively. PB28 can modulate SARS-CoV-2-human protein-protein interaction. PB28 induces caspase-independent apoptosis and has antitumor activity[1][2][3][4][5].
Blarcamesine (AVex-73;AE-37) is an orally bioavailable Sigma-1 receptor agonist and muscarinic receptor modulator, with anticonvulsant, anti-amnesic, neuroprotective and antidepressant properties. Blarcamesine ameliorates neurologic impairments in a mouse model of Rett syndrome[1].
UNC0642 is a potent and selective G9a/GLP inhibitor, with an IC50 of less than 2.5 nM.
4-IBP is a selective σ1 agonist with a high level of affinity for the σ1 receptor (Ki = 1.7 nM) and a moderate affinity for the σ2 receptor (Ki = 25.2 nM) .IC50 value: 1.7 nM (Ki)Target: σ1in vitro: 4-IBP is a σ1 receptor agonist, decreases the migration of human cancer cells, including glioblastoma cells. 4-IBP is used to investigate whether targeting theσ1 receptor could modify in vitro the migration rates of human cancer cells and increase the sensitivity of metastasizing human A549 NSCLC cells and infiltrating human glioblastoma cells to cytotoxic insults of either proapoptotic or proautophagic drugs.[1]in vivo: 4-IBP increases the antitumor effects of temozolomide and irinotecan in immunodeficient mice that were orthotopically grafted with invasive cancer cells.[1]
Ditolylguanidine (1,3-Di-o-tolylguanidine; DTG) is an agonist of sigma receptor (σ1/σ2 receptor)[1].
DuP 734 is a sigma receptor antagonist. DuP 734 is a selective and potent sigma and 5-HT2 receptor ligand with weak affinity for D2 receptors. DuP 734 may have antipsychotic activity without the liability of motor side effects typical of neuroleptics[1][2][3].
L-693403 maleate is a high affinity and selective σ ligand. L-693403 maleate has the potential for physiological disease research[1].
KSK94 is a high-affinity histamine H3 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 7.9, 2958, 75.2 nM for H3 receptor, sigma-1, sigma-2 receptor respectively. KSK94 can be used for research of nociceptive and neuropathic pain[1].
σ1 Receptor/μ Opioid receptor modulator 1 (Compound 44) is a potent σ1 receptor antagonist and μ opioid receptor agonist with Kis of 1.86 nM and 2.1 nM, respectively.σ1 Receptor/μ Opioid receptor modulator 1 exhibits potent analgesic activity. σ1 Receptor/μ Opioid receptor modulator 1 can be used for the research of neuropathic pain[1].