Anticancer agent 48 (compound 48) is a broad spectrum anticancer agent. Anticancer agent 48 inhibits tubulin polymerization. Anticancer agent 48 shows antiproliferative activity. Anticancer agent 48 shows antitumor activity in vivo. Anticancer agent 48 has the potential for the research of solid and hematological tumors[1].
Palmitic acid-d2-4 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].
Maceneolignan H (Compound 8) is a neolignane compound isolated from the arils of Myristica fragrans. Maceneolignan H is a selective CCR3 antagonist (EC50 = 1.4 μM). Maceneolignan H has the potential for the research of allergic diseases[1].
PF-06455943 is a leucine rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) inhibitor with IC50 value of 3 nM. PF-06455943 also is a PET radioligand. PF-06455943 can be used for the research of ADME/neuro PK characterization and Parkinson disease (PD)[1][2].
α-Latrotoxin, a potent neurotoxin from black widow spider venom, triggers synaptic vesicle exocytosis from presynaptic nerve terminals[1].
Byakangelicin, one of the active compounds found in the roots of Angelica gigas, can serve as a modulator to improve brain accumulation of diverse active compounds (Umb, Cur, and Dox) and enhance therapeutic effects[1]. Byakangelicin is likely to increase the expression of all PXR target genes (such as MDR1) and induce a wide range of drug-drug interactions. Byakangelicin can inhibit the effects of sex hormones, it may increase the catabolism of endogenous hormones[2].
CID 1375606 is a surrogate agonist of orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR27.
6-Methoxynaringenin is a natural flavonoid that inhibits NO production with an IC50 of 25.8 μM[1].
ML365 is a novel selective small molecule inhibitor of TASK1(KCNK3) with IC50 of 4 nM(thallium influx fluorescent assay) and 16 nM(automated electrophysiology assay).IC50 value: 4 nM/16 nM(thallium influx fluorescent assay/automated electrophysiology assay) [1]Target: KCNK3 blockerML365 possesses more than 60-fold selectivity for inhibition of TASK1 over a closely-related, two-pore domain potassium channel, TASK3. ML365 displays little or no inhibition at 30 μM of more distantly related potassium channels, Kir2.1, potassium voltage-gated channel, KQT-like subfamily, member 2 (KCNQ2), and human ether-a go-go-related gene (hERG). Based on these criteria, ML365 is a best-in-class probe and is a useful pharmacological probe for in vitro studies of TASK1 function and in further studies aimed at developing therapeutic intervention.
Hydroxysaikosaponin C is a natural product that can be isolated from the root of Bupleurum falcatum[1].
Kaliotoxin (1-37) is a toxin from the scorpion Artdroctonus mauretanicus mauretanicus. Kaliotoxin (1-37) is a potent calcium-dependent potassium channel blocker[1].
Bavachin, a flavonoid first isolated from seeds of P. corylifolia, acts as a phytoestrogen that activates the estrogen receptors ERα and ERβ with EC50s of 320 and 680 nM, respectively.
GsMTx4 is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cation-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology[1]. GsMTx4 significantly attenuates bladder hyperactivity[2].
Amcasertib is an orally administered investigational agent designed to inhibit cancer stem cell pathways, including Nanog, by targeting stemness kinases.
O-Benzyl-D-serine is a serine derivative[1].
Propargyl-PEG4-NHS ester is a nonclaevable 4-unit PEG linker for antibody-drug-conjugation (ADC).
(S)-SNAP5114 is a selective GABA transport inhibitor, with IC50 values of 5 μM and 21 μM for hGAT-3 and rGAT-2, respectively. (S)-SNAP5114 is an anticonvulsant drug[1][2].
Alisol C 23-acetate, a natural product extracted from Alisma orientale, can significantly and strongly inhibit DTH response after oral administration.
BC11-38 is a potent, selective, and biologically active PDE11 inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.28 µM and >100 µM for PDE11 and PDE1-10, respectively. BC11-38 elevates cAMP levels, PKA-mediated ATF-1 phosphorylation, and cortisol production in H295R cells[1].
Isoxsuprine hydrochloride is a beta-adrenergic receptor agonist with Kis of 13.65 μΜ and 3.48 μΜ for myometrial and placcntal beta-adrenergic receptor, respectively. Isoxsuprine hydrochloride is also a NMDA receptor antagonist.
Chavicol β-D-glucoside is a phenylpropanoid heteroside. Chavicol β-D-glucoside can be isolated from subspecies of Cedronella canariensis[1].
NVS-PAK1-1 is a potent and selective allosteric PAK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 nM.
Gluten Exorphin B5 is an exogenous opioid peptides derived from wheat gluten, acts on opioid receptor, increases postprandial plasma insulin level in rats[1].
INO-1001 is a potent and selective Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.05-1 μM. INO-1001 is a potent enhancer of radiation sensitivity and enhances radiation-induced cell killing by interfering with DNA repair mechanisms, resulting in necrotic cell death[1]. INO-1001 has anti-tumor effects[2].
BMVC is a potent G-quadruplex (G4) stabilizer and a selective telomerase inhibitor with an IC50 of ~0.2 μM. BMVC inhibits Taq DNA polymerase with an IC50 of ~2.5 μM. BMVC increases the melting temperature of G4 structure of telomere and accelerates telomere length shortening. Anticancer activities[1][2].
3-Mercaptopropionic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled 3-Mercaptopropionic acid[1].
Sodium Camptothecin is a plant alkaloid, with antitumor activity. Sodium Camptothecin is a reversible inhibitor of RNA synthesis. Sodium Camptothecin is an effective inhibitor of adenovirus replication. Sodium Camptothecin inhibits DNA synthesis and, intracellularly, causes breaks in preformed viral DNA[1][2].
(R)-Donepezil is a R-enantiomer of Donepezil (HY-14566). Donepezil is a specific and potent AChE inhibitor[1][2].
CDK12 inhibitor E9 S-isomer (E9, CDK12-IN-E9) is a clinical analog of THZ1 and a selective, covalent CDK12 inhibitor that is not susceptible to ABC transporter-mediated drug efflux; dose-dependently decreases phosphorylated and total RNAPII in THZ1R NB and lung cancer models, competed strongly with bio-THZ1 for binding to CDK12 at low nanomolar ranges, but not CDK7 (>1 uM); exerts its cytotoxic effects through covalent modification of cysteine 1039 of CDK12; shows more potent antiproliferative activity in THZ1R NB and lung cancer cells with IC50 ranging from 8 to 40 nM than ribociclib, palbociclib, and AZD5438.
Quinupristin is a streptogramin antibiotic. Quinupristin blocks peptide bond synthesis to prevent the extension of polypeptide chains and promote the detachment of incomplete protein chains in the bacterial ribosomal subunits[1] [2].