Alvircept sudotox is a recombinant CD4 derived from Pneumonas aeruginosa exotoxin A. Alvircept sudotox can be used in the research of HIV infections[1].
Benznidazol (Ro 07-1051) is an antiparasitic medication, with an IC50 of 20.35 μM for Colombian T. cruzi strains, and has been used in the treatment of Chagas disease[1][2].
Moxidectin(ProHeart 6; CL301423; Cydectin) is an anthelmintic drug which kills parasitic worms (helminths), and is used for the prevention and control of heartworm and intestinal worms.IC50 value:Target: Anti-parasiticMoxidectin is a semisynthetic derivative of nemadectin, which is produced by fermentation by Streptomyces cyano-griseus. Moxidectin treats and controls some of the most common internal and external parasites by selectively binding to a parasite's glutamate-gated chloride ion channels. These channels are vital to the function of invertebrate nerve and muscle cells; when moxidectin binds to the channels, it disrupts neurotransmission, resulting in paralysis and death of the parasite. Studies of moxidectin show the side effects vary by animal and may be affected by the product’s formulation, application method and dosage.
Moxifloxacin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Moxifloxacin. Moxifloxacin is an orally active 8-methoxyquinolone antimicrobial for use in the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis, acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, and community-acquired pneumonia.
3α-Akebonoic acid is a α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.035 mM. 3α-Akebonoic acid shows antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity[1].
Trifloxystrobin (CGA 279202) is a fungicide, with EC50s of 23.0 μg/L and 1.7 μg/L for Daphnia magna neonate and embryos, respectively, after treatment for 48 h[1].
Antitubercular agent-19 (Compound 1c) is an antitubercular agent. Antitubercular agent-19 shows excellent activity against MTB H37Rv and MDR-MTB strains (MIC: ＜0.016 µg/ml). Antitubercular agent-19 shows low cytotoxicity and relatively high acute lethal toxicity in BALB/c mice[1].
Albofungin (Antibiotic P-42-1) is isolated from the culture filtrate of Actinomyces tumemacerans strain INMI.P-42. Albofungin shows highly active on a wide variety of gram-positive bacteria and fungi. Albofungin shows cytotoxic to HeLa cell cultures and exhibited antitumor activity on EHRLICH ascites tumor in mice.
Cefixime trihydrate (FR-17027 trihydrate) is an antibiotic and a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic, useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections[1][2].
LL-25 is a fragment of LL-37 (HY-P1222) but devoid of the immunomodulatory properties of LL-37. LL-25 has antifungal and candidacidal activity[1].
Cefcapene pivoxil hydrochloride hydrate is a prodrug and an orally active 3rd-generation cephalosporin with broad-spectrum of anti-bacterial activity[1]. Cefcapene pivoxil hydrochloride hydrate is used for the study of palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) and other infectious diseases[2].
SDH-IN-3 is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 7.2 μg/mL. SDH-IN-3 exhibits excellent antifungal activities against Nigrospora oryzae with an EC50 of 1.9 μg/mL. SDH-IN-3 can be used for anti-infection research[1].
Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate is a specific TLR7 agonist which can also inhibit HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.
Cephalexin-d5 is deuterium labeled Cephalexin. Cephalexin (Cefalexin; Cephacillin) is a potent, orally active and the first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cephalexin kills gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria by disrupting the growth of the bacterial cell wall. Cephalexin monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al[1].
Urease-IN-10 (Conjugate 4) is a competitive Urease inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3.59±0.07 μM and a Ki of 7.45 μM. Urease-IN-10 is a conjugate consisting of Diclofenac (HY-15036) and Sulfanilamide (HY-B0242). Diclofenac-sulfanilamide inhibits the Jack bean urease(JBU) in a competitive manner[1].
NSC309401 is an inhibitor of E. coli DHFR (IC50: 189 nM, KD: 14.57 nM)[1].
Quipazine is a 5-HT agonist with a Ki value of 1.4 nM for displaces [3H]GR65630 from 5-HT3R in rat. Quipazine shows antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 with an EC50 of 31.64 μM. Quipazine behaves as a 5-HT3R agonist in peripheral models. Quipazine can be used for neurological disease research[1][2][3][4].
GCA-186 is a potent anti-HIV-1 agent. GCA-186 is highly active against both wild type and mutated HIV-1 strains with EC50s of 1, 180, 1, and 40 nM for IIIB, IIIB-R(Y181C), NL4-3 and NL4-3K103N of HIV-1 strains, respectively[1].
Licoflavonol, a minor flavone from the roots of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is an inhibitor of the Salmonella type III secretion system (T3SS)[1][2].
Simeprevir (TMC435; TMC435350) sodium is an oral, potent and highly specific hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.36 nM. Simeprevir sodium inhibits HCV replication with an EC50 of 7.8 nM. Simeprevir sodium also potently suppresses SARS-CoV-2 replication and synergizes with Remdesivir. Simeprevir sodium inhibits the main protease (Mpro) and the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of SARS-CoV-2, and also modulates host immune responses[1][4].
Dexamethasone-d4 is deuterium labeled Dexamethasone. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.
GVLSNVIGYLKKLGTGALNAVLKQ is an antimicrobial peptide with 24-amino acid. GVLSNVIGYLKKLGTGALNAVLKQ can potentially form α-helix. GVLSNVIGYLKKLGTGALNAVLKQ (PGQ) has activity against Gram-negative, Gram-positive bacteria and the yeast Candida albicans[1].
Cefetamet is a cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefetamet has the potential for the research of both upper and lower community-acquired respiratory tract infections[1].
4-O-Methylepisappanol (compound 9) is nature product that could be isolated from heartwood of Caesalpinia sappan. 4-O-Methylepisappanol is a potent neuraminidase inhibitor on the surface of influenza viruses with IC50 values of 42.8, 63.2, and 63.2 µM for A/Chicken/Korea/MS96/96 [H9N2], A/PR/8/34 [H1N1], and A/Hong Kong/8/68 [H3N2], respectively[1].
Dehydropipernonaline (Compound 24) is an amide compound. Dehydropipernonaline shows considerable cytotoxicity to L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells (IC508.9μM). Dehydropipernonaline can be used for screening antifungal and cytotoxicity [1].
Cilastatin-15N,d3 is a 15N-labeled and deuterium labeled Cilastatin (MK0791) is a reversible, competitive renal dehydropeptidase I inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 μM. Cilastatin inhibits the bacterial metallob-lactamase enzyme CphA with an IC50 of 178 μM. Cilastatin is an antibacterial adjunct[1][2][3].
Aditoprime (Aditoprim), a selective bacterial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor, inhibits the transformation of dihydrofolic acid to tetrahydrofolic acid. Aditoprime inhibits E.coli and L.casei DHFR with IC50 of 47 and 520 nM, respectively. Aditoprime has a broad antimicrobial spectrum, good antibacterial activity and excellent pharmacokinetics[1][2][3].
BDM91514 improves antibiotic potency through AcrB inhibition. BDM91514 prevents the growth of E. coliBW25113 (EC90: 8 μM) in the presence of 8 μg/mL Pyridomycin. BDM91514 has suitable plasma and microsomal stability[1].
Olanexidine hydrochloride semihydrate is an antibacterial agent. Olanexidine hydrochloride semihydrate is active against a wide range of bacteria, imcluding both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria Olanexidine hydrochloride semihydrate is also an antiseptic. Olanexidine hydrochloride semihydrate can be used in the research of infection and inflammation[1][2][3].
DSM265 is a PfDHODH inhibitor with an IC50 of 8.9 nM. DSM265 can also inhibit the growth of P. falciparum 3D7 parasites with an EC50 of 4.3 nM.