Raltegravir (MK 0518) sodium is a potent and orally active integrase (IN) inhibitor, used to treat HIV infection.
Tixagevimab (AZD8895) is a human monoclonal antibody that targets the SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain (RBD). It exhibits neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 by binding to the RBD and the S-glycoprotein ectodomain and blocking S-glycoprotein-mediated binding to the receptor[1].
Taniborbactam hydrochloride (VNRX-5133 hydrochloride) is a reversible and selective boronic acid-containing pan-spectrum β-lactamase inhibitor with IC50s of 8-530 nM. Taniborbactam hydrochloride has IC50s of 30 nM, 32 nM, 42 nM, 20 nM for KPC-2, AmpC, OXA-48, and VIM-2. Taniborbactam hydrochloride is against Gram-negative bacteria[1][2].
Carbomethoxycarbonyl-D-Pro-D-Phe-OBzl (compound (CPF(LL)) is an HIV-1 inhibitor. Carbomethoxycarbonyl-D-Pro-D-Phe-OBzl interacts with gp120 to block gp120 binding to CD4 and preserve CD4-dependent T cell function[1].
7,3',4'-Trihydroxy-3-benzyl-2H-chromene is an reversible noncompetitive neuraminidase (NA) inhibitor. 7,3',4'-Trihydroxy-3-benzyl-2H-chromene can be isolated from the dried heartwood of Caesalpinia sappan L. 7,3',4'-Trihydroxy-3-benzyl-2H-chromene has potent NAs inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 34.6 µM [H1N1], 39.5 µM [H3N2], and 50.5µM [H9N2], respectively. 7,3',4'-Trihydroxy-3-benzyl-2H-chromene can be used for the research of influenza virus[1][2].
Antibiofilm agent-2 (compound 4T) is a potent biofilm inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.6 μM. Antibiofilm agent-2 inhibits the quorum sensing system and iron homeostasis as antibacterial synergists against Pseudomonas aeruginosa[1].
Penicillin G sodium salt is a typical β-lactam antibiotic.
Tenofovir is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor to treat HIV and chronic Hepatitis B.
Cefazolin sodium pentahydrate is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research[1]. Cefazolin sodium pentahydrate has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD)[2].
Minocycline hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic, acting by binding to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and inhibiting protein synthesis.
Fenticonazole Nitrate is an azole antifungal agent.Target: AntifungalFenticonazole is an azole antifungal drug, used locally as the nitrate in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis. It is active against a range of organisms including dermatophyte pathogens, Malassezia furfur, and Candida albicans. Application of fenticonazole nitrate 1 g intravaginal ovules on 2 alternate days is a suitable first-line treatment of vulvovaginitis with acceptable broad-spectrum efficacy against the most commonly involved pathogens and with a low rate of early relapse, reserving antibiotics for patients with treatment failure or relapse of infection [1].
Pirmitegravir is a potent and first-in-class inhibitor of allosteric integrase (ALLINI) that targets LEDGF/p75 binding site. Pirmitegravir displays picomolar IC50 in human PBMCs with a >24,000 therapeutic index against HIV-1. Pirmitegravir harbors outstanding anti-virus and safety properties[1].
Cefuroxime Axetil, a prodrug of the cephalosporin cefuroxime and an oarl broad spectrum antibiotic, inhibits several gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including those most frequently associated with various common community-acquired infections[1].
2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine can be used as an intermediate for antiinfluenza virus agents synthesis[1].
Ceftiofur is a semisynthetic antibiotic, with activity against various gram-positive and gram-negative, aerobic and anaerobic bacteria encountered by domestic animals[1].
Metalaxyl-M-d6 is the deuterium labeled Metalaxyl-M[1]. Metalaxyl-M ((R)-Metalaxyl) is the active (R)-enantiomer of Metalaxyl. Metalaxyl-M is a broad-spectrum fungicide that inhibits protein and ribosomal RNA synthesis in?fungi. Metalaxyl is used for research of plant diseases caused by pathogens of the Oomycota division[2].
Sulfaproxiline is a synthetic antimicrobial drug that is sulfonamide.
Piperacillin sodium is a broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic.
Antifungal agent 49 (Example 112) is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 49 is active against Cryptococcus neoformans with a MIC value of 49 μM[1].
Levonadifloxacin ((S)-(-)-Nadifloxacin; WCK 771) is a broad-spectrum anti-staphylococcal agent. Levonadifloxacin shows antibacterial activity against Methicillin (HY-121544)-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strains, with a reduction of which phagocytized in THP-1 monocytes[1].
Telaprevir is a highly selective, reversible, and potent peptidomimetic inhibitor of the HCV NS3-4A protease, the steady-state inhibitory constant (Ki) of Telaprevir is 7 nM against a genotype 1 (H strain) NS3 protease domain plus a NS4A cofactor peptide.
EGCG Octaacetate is a prodrug of Green tea epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), utilized to enhance the stability and bioavailability of EGCG in vivo. EGCG Octaacetate has high efficacy, bioavailability, anti-oxidation and anti-angiogenesis capacities[1]. EGCG octaacetate is the potential antibacterial compound for gram-positive bacteria (GPB) and gram-negative bacteria (GNB) [2].
Cepeginterferon alfa-2b is a pegylated interferon. And Cepeginterferon alfa-2b has PEG with molecular weight of 20 kDa as a pegylated base. Cepeginterferon alfa-2b can be used for research of various diseases, such as hepatitis C virus (HCV), polycythemia vera (PV) and essential thrombocythemia (ET)[1][2].
Erythromycin dihyrate dihydrate is a macrolide antibiotic produced by actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus with a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Erythromycin dihyrate acts by binding to bacterial 50S ribosomal subunits and inhibits RNA-dependent protein synthesis by blockage of transpeptidation and/or translocation reactions, without affecting synthesis of nucleic acid[1].
Nalidixic acid is a synthetic 1,8-naphthyridine antimicrobial agent with a limited bacteriocidal spectrum.Target: AntibacterialNalidixic acid is the first of the synthetic quinolone antibiotics. Nalidixic acid is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. In lower concentrations, it acts in a bacteriostatic manner; that is, it inhibits growth and reproduction. In higher concentrations, it is bactericidal, meaning that it kills bacteria instead of merely inhibiting their growth. Nalidixic selectively and reversibly blocks DNA replication in susceptible bacteria. Nalidixic acid and related antibiotics inhibit a subunit of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV and induce formation of cleavage complexes. It also inhibits the nicking-closing activity on the subunit of DNA gyrase that releases the positive binding stress on the supercoiled DNA. From Wikipedia.
Despropylene gatifloxacin is a metabolism of AM-1155 (HY-10581). AM-1155 has potent antibacterial activity and favorable pharmacokinetics[1].
PSI-352938 is a hepatitis C virus (HCV) nucleotide inhibitor.
Sulconazole nitrate is an antifungal medication of the imidazole class.
Maximin 3 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 3 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect. Maximin 3 has significant anti-HIV activity[1].
Enviomycin (Tuberactinomycin N) is a antibacterial antibiotic. Enviomycin has been used to research chronic cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis[1].