Tetrahydrouridine is potent inhibitor of cytidine deaminase (CDA), which competitively blocks the enzyme's active site more effectively than intrinsic cytidine.
Chromotrope 2R can be used as a chromogenic analytical probe for the quantification of proteins. Basic proteins stained red and the peak wavelength red shifts from 501.6 nm to 567 nm[1].
Orziloben is a medium chain fatty acid (MCFA) analogue[1].
Bromoethanol-d4 is the deuterium labeled Bromoethanol[1].
ANAT inhibitor-2 is a ANAT inhibitor for canavan disease, with an IC50 value of 20 μM.
The azide function is widely used for coupling to alkyne-containing fragments via the renowned Click reaction. Polyglycine fragments containing up to 7 glycines are reported to bind to surfaces and have potential application in nanotechnology constructs: constructs of Gly7-NHCH2-fragment containing peptides bind on mica surface in aqueous solution[1][2].
Viaminate is a derivative of Retinoic acid, which is used for the treatment of severe acne and other keratinization disorders.
PX-12(IV-2) is an irreversible inhibitor of Thioredoxin-1 (Trx-1); inhibits the growth of MCF-7 and HT-29 cells with IC50 values of 1.9 and 2.9 μM, respectively.
Angeloylgomisin Q is a new dibenzocyclooctadiene lignan from the stems of Schisandra sphaerandra[1]. Angeloylgomisin Q has the potential for alzheimer's disease research[2].
Oleyl alcohol is an active compound. Oleyl alcohol can be used for various studies[1].
Polycarbophil can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, release blocker, thickener, emulsifier. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs[1].
Platyphyllenone is a narutal product that can be isolated from Alnus japonica[1].
2′-O-Methylphloretin (compound 3) is a flavonoid derivative. 2′-O-Methylphloretin can be isolated from the leaves of Melodorum siamensis. 2′-O-Methylphloretin inhibits the tumor cell line replication[1].
(S)-3-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-(Boc-amino)propionic acid is an alanine derivative[1].
Sauristolactam, a natural aristolactam isolated from aerial portions of Saururus chinensis, has significant neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced toxicity in primary cultured rat cortical cells[1]. Sauristolactam also inhibits the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis and has the potential to inhibit osteoclast differentiation[2].
2-Phenethyl β-primeveroside is a phenplic that can be isolated from Callianthemum taipaicum[1].
Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride is a fluorochrome. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride as a polycyclic aromatic agent can be used as mutagenic agent induces the mutants of bacteria. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M-phase. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride has the potential for the research of plant, animal, or human chromosomes[1][2][3].
Mogroside I E1, a triterpenoid glycoside isolated from the extracts of Luo Han Guo, is a nonsugar sweetener. Mogrosides are sweeter than sucrose. Mogrosides exhibit antioxidant, antidiabetic and anticancer activities[1].
1-Eicosanol is a natural compound with antioxidant activity isolated from Hypericum carinatum[1].
Ganglioside GM3-d5 (Bovine Milk ammonium salt) is deuterium labeled Ganglioside GM3 (Bovine Milk ammonium salt).
Miglitol is an oral anti-diabetic drug that acts by inhibiting the ability of the patient to breakdown complex carbohydrates into glucose.Target: OthersMiglitol is an oral anti-diabetic drug that acts by inhibiting the ability of the patient to breakdown complex carbohydrates into glucose. It is primarily used in diabetes mellitus type 2 for establishing greater glycemic control by preventing the digestion of carbohydrates (such as disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides) into monosaccharides which can be absorbed by the body. Miglitol inhibits glycoside hydrolase enzymes called alpha-glucosidases. Since miglitol works by preventing digestion of carbohydrates, it lowers the degree of postprandial hyperglycemia. It must be taken at the start of main meals to have maximal effect. Its effect will depend on the amount of non-monosaccharide carbohydrates in a person's diet. Dietary supplementation with miglitol from pre-onset stage in OLETF rats delays the onset and development of diabetes and preserves the insulin secretory function of pancreatic islets [1]. Miglitol was orally administered at 40 mg/100 g of high-fat diet containing 45% kcal as fat to 12-week-old rats for 29 days, and age-matched rats without the agent were used as the respective controls [2].
1,4-O-Diferuloylsecoisolariciresinol (compound 7) is a nature product that could be isolated from Hypericum nagasawae. 1,4-O-Diferuloylsecoisolariciresinol can be used in research of cancer[1].
2-Cyclopropylethan-1-amine-d4 is the deuterium labeled 2-Cyclopropylethan-1-amine[1].
3, 4-seco-4 (23),20(29) -Lupadiene-3,28-dioic acid (Compound 5) is a triterpenoid compound. 3, 4-seco-4 (23),20(29)-Lupadiene-3,28-dioic acid has a strong inhibitory effect on the production of superoxide anions, and the inhibitory rate is 86.9±2.8% at 1 μM[1].
PACAP-38 (16-38), human, mouse, rat demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production[1]. PACAP is a potent activator of cAMP formation[2].
(Lys(Ac)12)-Histone H4 (1-21)-Gly-Gly-Lys(biotinyl) is a biologically active peptide.
N2-(((9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)-N6-formyl-L-lysine is a lysine derivative[1].
Yp537 is an estrogen receptor (ER) inhibitor that blocks dimerization of the human estrogen receptor[1].
Cocoyl caprylocaprate can be used as an excipient, such as Diluent, emulsion stabilizer, solubilizer, essential oil base, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs[1].
Fmoc-Phe(3-Me)-OH is a Fmoc-protected phenylalanine derivative[1].